Author: Edwin Marion Snell
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Gross national product
Languages : en
Pages : 76
Book Description
Comparison of the National Products of East and West Germany
Author: Edwin Marion Snell
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Gross national product
Languages : en
Pages : 76
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Gross national product
Languages : en
Pages : 76
Book Description
East German Statistical Yearbook
Author: Germany (East). Staatliche Zentralverwaltung für Statistik
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Germany (East)
Languages : en
Pages : 614
Book Description
The English translation of the 1955 edition of the "Statistisches Jahrbuch der Deutschen Demokratischen Republik" is abridged to include only "the East German data." Cf. t.p.
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Germany (East)
Languages : en
Pages : 614
Book Description
The English translation of the 1955 edition of the "Statistisches Jahrbuch der Deutschen Demokratischen Republik" is abridged to include only "the East German data." Cf. t.p.
Comparison of the National Products of East and West Germany
Author: Edwin Marion Snell
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Gross national product
Languages : en
Pages : 82
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Gross national product
Languages : en
Pages : 82
Book Description
The East German Economy, 1945-2010
Author: Hartmut Berghoff
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107030137
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 261
Book Description
The contributors to this volume consider the economic history of East Germany within its broader political, cultural and social contexts.
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107030137
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 261
Book Description
The contributors to this volume consider the economic history of East Germany within its broader political, cultural and social contexts.
Childlessness in Europe: Contexts, Causes, and Consequences
Author: Michaela Kreyenfeld
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319446673
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 367
Book Description
This book is published open access under a CC BY 4.0 license. This open access book provides an overview of childlessness throughout Europe. It offers a collection of papers written by leading demographers and sociologists that examine contexts, causes, and consequences of childlessness in countries throughout the region.The book features data from all over Europe. It specifically highlights patterns of childlessness in Germany, France, the United Kingdom, Finland, Sweden, Austria and Switzerland. An additional chapter on childlessness in the United States puts the European experience in perspective. The book offers readers such insights as the determinants of lifelong childlessness, whether governments can and should counteract increasing childlessness, how the phenomenon differs across social strata and the role economic uncertainties play. In addition, the book also examines life course dynamics and biographical patterns, assisted reproduction as well as the consequences of childlessness. Childlessness has been increasing rapidly in most European countries in recent decades. This book offers readers expert analysis into this issue from leading experts in the field of family behavior. From causes to consequences, it explores the many facets of childlessness throughout Europe to present a comprehensive portrait of this important demographic and sociological trend.
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319446673
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 367
Book Description
This book is published open access under a CC BY 4.0 license. This open access book provides an overview of childlessness throughout Europe. It offers a collection of papers written by leading demographers and sociologists that examine contexts, causes, and consequences of childlessness in countries throughout the region.The book features data from all over Europe. It specifically highlights patterns of childlessness in Germany, France, the United Kingdom, Finland, Sweden, Austria and Switzerland. An additional chapter on childlessness in the United States puts the European experience in perspective. The book offers readers such insights as the determinants of lifelong childlessness, whether governments can and should counteract increasing childlessness, how the phenomenon differs across social strata and the role economic uncertainties play. In addition, the book also examines life course dynamics and biographical patterns, assisted reproduction as well as the consequences of childlessness. Childlessness has been increasing rapidly in most European countries in recent decades. This book offers readers expert analysis into this issue from leading experts in the field of family behavior. From causes to consequences, it explores the many facets of childlessness throughout Europe to present a comprehensive portrait of this important demographic and sociological trend.
The National System of Political Economy
Author: Friedrich List
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 434
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 434
Book Description
Historical Benchmark Comparisons of Output and Productivity
Author: Clara Eugenia Núñez
Publisher: Universidad de Sevilla
ISBN: 9788447204472
Category : Economic history
Languages : en
Pages : 188
Book Description
Se establecen comparaciones entre distintos sectores o aspectos económicos en varios países, en diferentes momentos históricos. Se incluyen técnicas para establecer las comparaciones.
Publisher: Universidad de Sevilla
ISBN: 9788447204472
Category : Economic history
Languages : en
Pages : 188
Book Description
Se establecen comparaciones entre distintos sectores o aspectos económicos en varios países, en diferentes momentos históricos. Se incluyen técnicas para establecer las comparaciones.
Innovation and Structural Change in Post-Socialist Countries: A Quantitative Approach
Author: David A. Dyker
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 940114463X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 445
Book Description
This book uses a range of S&T and structural indicators to analyse the transfonnation process, in particular the transfonnation of science, technology and industry, in the fonner communist countries. The book originates from a sense of the tremendous need for quantitative indicators for assessing trends and perfonnance in the post-socialist economies. S&T systems in the region have passed through the first phase of rapid deterioration, or as it is called by some analysts 'implosion'. After ten years of transfonnation we are witnessing a process of increasing differentiation of these countries in tenns of general patterns of growth and structural change, as well as specific lines of restructuring in their S&T systems. The question of sources of growth - or indeed of stagnation - is an increasingly urgent one, from both the policy and academic perspectives. In that context there is a pressing need for in-depth assessment of restructuring patterns in science, technology and industry in the region, as a basis for understanding how restructuring in S&T is linked to industrial restructuring, and to general economic and social transfonnation. As the contributions to this volume show, there is now a critical mass of quantitative data across the post-socialist countries which deserves to be studied more thoroughly in a comparative manner. The changes of the last ten years have produced varying patterns of adjustment which are now clearly visible in S&T and structural indicators.
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 940114463X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 445
Book Description
This book uses a range of S&T and structural indicators to analyse the transfonnation process, in particular the transfonnation of science, technology and industry, in the fonner communist countries. The book originates from a sense of the tremendous need for quantitative indicators for assessing trends and perfonnance in the post-socialist economies. S&T systems in the region have passed through the first phase of rapid deterioration, or as it is called by some analysts 'implosion'. After ten years of transfonnation we are witnessing a process of increasing differentiation of these countries in tenns of general patterns of growth and structural change, as well as specific lines of restructuring in their S&T systems. The question of sources of growth - or indeed of stagnation - is an increasingly urgent one, from both the policy and academic perspectives. In that context there is a pressing need for in-depth assessment of restructuring patterns in science, technology and industry in the region, as a basis for understanding how restructuring in S&T is linked to industrial restructuring, and to general economic and social transfonnation. As the contributions to this volume show, there is now a critical mass of quantitative data across the post-socialist countries which deserves to be studied more thoroughly in a comparative manner. The changes of the last ten years have produced varying patterns of adjustment which are now clearly visible in S&T and structural indicators.
Staging the New Berlin
Author: Claire Colomb
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1136489355
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 481
Book Description
This book explores the politics of place marketing and the process of ‘urban reinvention’ in Berlin between 1989 and 2011. In the context of the dramatic socio-economic restructuring processes, changes in urban governance and physical transformation of the city following the Fall of the Wall, the ‘new’ Berlin was not only being built physically, but staged for visitors and Berliners and marketed to the world through events and image campaigns which featured the iconic architecture of large-scale urban redevelopment sites. Public-private partnerships were set up specifically to market the ‘new Berlin’ to potential investors, tourists, Germans and the Berliners themselves. The book analyzes the images of the city and the narrative of urban change, which were produced over two decades. In the 1990s three key sites were turned into icons of the ‘new Berlin’: the new Postdamer Platz, the new government quarter, and the redeveloped historical core of the Friedrichstadt. Eventually, the entire inner city was ‘staged’ through a series of events which turned construction sites into tourist attractions. New sites and spaces gradually became part of the 2000s place marketing imagery and narrative, as urban leaders sought to promote the ‘creative city’. By combining urban political economy and cultural approaches from the disciplines of urban politics, geography, sociology and planning, the book contributes to a better understanding of the interplay between the symbolic ‘politics of representation’ through place marketing and the politics of urban development and place making in contemporary urban governance.
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1136489355
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 481
Book Description
This book explores the politics of place marketing and the process of ‘urban reinvention’ in Berlin between 1989 and 2011. In the context of the dramatic socio-economic restructuring processes, changes in urban governance and physical transformation of the city following the Fall of the Wall, the ‘new’ Berlin was not only being built physically, but staged for visitors and Berliners and marketed to the world through events and image campaigns which featured the iconic architecture of large-scale urban redevelopment sites. Public-private partnerships were set up specifically to market the ‘new Berlin’ to potential investors, tourists, Germans and the Berliners themselves. The book analyzes the images of the city and the narrative of urban change, which were produced over two decades. In the 1990s three key sites were turned into icons of the ‘new Berlin’: the new Postdamer Platz, the new government quarter, and the redeveloped historical core of the Friedrichstadt. Eventually, the entire inner city was ‘staged’ through a series of events which turned construction sites into tourist attractions. New sites and spaces gradually became part of the 2000s place marketing imagery and narrative, as urban leaders sought to promote the ‘creative city’. By combining urban political economy and cultural approaches from the disciplines of urban politics, geography, sociology and planning, the book contributes to a better understanding of the interplay between the symbolic ‘politics of representation’ through place marketing and the politics of urban development and place making in contemporary urban governance.
Economic Developments in Countries of Eastern Europe
Author: United States. Congress. Joint Economic Committee. Subcommittee on Foreign Economic Policy
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Europe, Eastern
Languages : en
Pages : 648
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Europe, Eastern
Languages : en
Pages : 648
Book Description