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Comparative Experimental Studies for Global Damage Detection in Plates Using the Scanning Laser Vibrometer Techniques

Comparative Experimental Studies for Global Damage Detection in Plates Using the Scanning Laser Vibrometer Techniques PDF Author: Dabit Acharya
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Civil engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 228

Book Description
"The main objective of this study is to show the specific capabilities of the Scanning Laser Vibrometer (SLV) for global damage detection using a recent defect energy parameter technique proposed by Saleeb and coworkers. The experimental technique used for extraction of signature is the first and most important part in any damage detection technique. Signatures considered here are full-field SLV measurements for modal shapes and associated frequencies of plated structures. The damage feature extraction capability was studied extensively by analyzing various simulation and experimental results. The practical significance in structural health monitoring is that the detection at early stages of small-size defects is always desirable. The amount of changes in the structure{u2019}s response due to these small defects was determined to show the needed level of accuracy in the experimental methods. The signal noise ratio of experiment shows the capability of the same experiment to be used for damage detection purpose. Various experiments were performed to verify a significant signal noise ratio for a successful detection. Very high number of scanning points, for optical experimental measurement, for any civil structure can be impractical and uneconomical. So, a pragmatic direction for the development of new experimental measurement tools was studied where different number of scanning points and different types of statically loaded simulations were performed to verify the specific capabilities of the defect energy parameter technique. It was further observed that powerful graphic user interface should also be an integral part in any present in the damage detection scheme for successful and more accurate detection. Furthermore, some potential use of SLV techniques in detection are provided, both for dynamic and static applications."--abstract.

Comparative Experimental Studies for Global Damage Detection in Plates Using the Scanning Laser Vibrometer Techniques

Comparative Experimental Studies for Global Damage Detection in Plates Using the Scanning Laser Vibrometer Techniques PDF Author: Dabit Acharya
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Civil engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 228

Book Description
"The main objective of this study is to show the specific capabilities of the Scanning Laser Vibrometer (SLV) for global damage detection using a recent defect energy parameter technique proposed by Saleeb and coworkers. The experimental technique used for extraction of signature is the first and most important part in any damage detection technique. Signatures considered here are full-field SLV measurements for modal shapes and associated frequencies of plated structures. The damage feature extraction capability was studied extensively by analyzing various simulation and experimental results. The practical significance in structural health monitoring is that the detection at early stages of small-size defects is always desirable. The amount of changes in the structure{u2019}s response due to these small defects was determined to show the needed level of accuracy in the experimental methods. The signal noise ratio of experiment shows the capability of the same experiment to be used for damage detection purpose. Various experiments were performed to verify a significant signal noise ratio for a successful detection. Very high number of scanning points, for optical experimental measurement, for any civil structure can be impractical and uneconomical. So, a pragmatic direction for the development of new experimental measurement tools was studied where different number of scanning points and different types of statically loaded simulations were performed to verify the specific capabilities of the defect energy parameter technique. It was further observed that powerful graphic user interface should also be an integral part in any present in the damage detection scheme for successful and more accurate detection. Furthermore, some potential use of SLV techniques in detection are provided, both for dynamic and static applications."--abstract.

Structural Health Monitoring II

Structural Health Monitoring II PDF Author: Tadeusz Uhl
Publisher: Trans Tech Publications Ltd
ISBN: 3038138576
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 450

Book Description
Volume is indexed by Thomson Reuters CPCI-S (WoS). The aim of this special collection is to bring together the expertise of scientists and engineers from universities and industry who work in the fields of Structural Health Monitoring, Non-Destructive Evaluation and Condition Monitoring. Networking between diagnostic systems designers and system users is crucial to the successful operation of many SHM systems. The study of damage detection, localization and assessment are important to the rapidly growing area of SHM.

Vibration-based Techniques For Damage Detection And Localization In Engineering Structures

Vibration-based Techniques For Damage Detection And Localization In Engineering Structures PDF Author: Ali Salehzadeh Nobari
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 178634498X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 256

Book Description
In the oil and gas industries, large companies are endeavoring to find and utilize efficient structural health monitoring methods in order to reduce maintenance costs and time. Through an examination of the vibration-based techniques, this title addresses theoretical, computational and experimental methods used within this trend.By providing comprehensive and up-to-date coverage of established and emerging processes, this book enables the reader to draw their own conclusions about the field of vibration-controlled damage detection in comparison with other available techniques. The chapters offer a balance between laboratory and practical applications, in addition to detailed case studies, strengths and weakness are drawn from a broad spectrum of information.

Experimental Investigation in Vibration Control and Damage Detection of Smart Composites

Experimental Investigation in Vibration Control and Damage Detection of Smart Composites PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
The Laser Doppler Vibrometer (LDV) optical instrument purchased under the DURIP grant is used for accurately measuring velocity (and displacement) of vibrating surfaces completely without contact. It is a complete, self-contained area vibration measurement and analysis system. The LDV automatically collects complete vibration data from up to thousands of individual points on a user-defined area. An important feature in scanning vibrometers is the ability to validate and improve the quality of measured data at every scan point. This overcomes problems caused by dark speckles and other unavoidable phenomena present in laser vibrometry. The system purchased is also equipped with Live and Fully Integrated Video Imaging. The equipment is particularly useful at higher frequencies (above Skit) where accelerometers become increasingly inaccurate due to their own dynamic characteristics and influences. A large number of applications that require measurements at very high frequencies and cannot be accomplished using accelerometers include piezoelectric transducers and exciters, NDE flaw detection, rotor blades, disk drive components and micro-sensors and actuators.

International Aerospace Abstracts

International Aerospace Abstracts PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aeronautics
Languages : en
Pages : 974

Book Description


Transient Electromagnetic-Thermal Nondestructive Testing

Transient Electromagnetic-Thermal Nondestructive Testing PDF Author: Yunze He
Publisher: Butterworth-Heinemann
ISBN: 0128128364
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 376

Book Description
Transient Electromagnetic-Thermal Nondestructive Testing: Pulsed Eddy Current and Transient Eddy Current Thermography covers three key areas of theories, methods and applications, primarily the multi-physics field, including eddy current, heat conduction and Infrared radiation for defect evaluation, lateral heat conduction, which is analyzed to detect parallel cracks, and longitudinal heat conduction, which is analyzed to detect depth defect, or that which is beyond skin depth. In addition, the book explores methods, such as time domain, frequency domain and logarithm domain, also comparing A-scan , B-scan and C-scan. Sections on defect identification, classification and quantification are covered, as are advanced algorithms, principal components analysis (PCA), independent components analysis (ICA) and support vector machine (SVM). The book uses a lot of experimental studies on multi-layer aluminum structures, honeycomb structure, CFRP in the aerospace field, and steel and coating in the marine rail and transportation fields. Presents two kinds of transient NDT testing, from theory and methodology, to applications Includes time domain frequency domain and logarithm domain, which are all analyzed Introduces A-scan , B-scan and C-scan, which are compared Provides experimental studies for real damages, including corrosion and blister in steel, stress in aluminum, impact and delamination in CFRP laminates and RCF cracks are abundant

Experimental Investigation of a New Global Damage Detection Scheme

Experimental Investigation of a New Global Damage Detection Scheme PDF Author: Seksan Ratanasumritkul
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Civil engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 138

Book Description


Comparative Study on the Damage Detection Methods for the Autoregressive Modeling from Ambient Vibration Records

Comparative Study on the Damage Detection Methods for the Autoregressive Modeling from Ambient Vibration Records PDF Author: 杜進國
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description


Structural Health Monitoring of Aerospace Composites

Structural Health Monitoring of Aerospace Composites PDF Author: Victor Giurgiutiu
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 012410441X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 471

Book Description
Structural Health Monitoring of Aerospace Composite Structures offers a comprehensive review of established and promising technologies under development in the emerging area of structural health monitoring (SHM) of aerospace composite structures. Beginning with a description of the different types of composite damage, which differ fundamentally from the damage states encountered in metallic airframes, the book moves on to describe the SHM methods and sensors currently under consideration before considering application examples related to specific composites, SHM sensors, and detection methods. Expert author Victor Giurgiutiu closes with a valuable discussion of the advantages and limitations of various sensors and methods, helping you to make informed choices in your structure research and development. The first comprehensive review of one of the most ardent research areas in aerospace structures, providing breadth and detail to bring engineers and researchers up to speed on this rapidly developing field Covers the main classes of SHM sensors, including fiber optic sensors, piezoelectric wafer active sensors, electrical properties sensors and conventional resistance strain gauges, and considers their applications and limitation Includes details of active approaches, including acousto-ultrasonics, vibration, frequency transfer function, guided-wave tomography, phased arrays, and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (ECIS), among other emerging methods

Experimental Vibration Analysis for Civil Structures

Experimental Vibration Analysis for Civil Structures PDF Author: Joel P. Conte
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319674439
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 926

Book Description
This edited volume presents selected contributions from the International Conference on Experimental Vibration Analysis of Civil Engineering Structures held in San Diego, California in 2017 (EVACES2017). The event brought together engineers, scientists, researchers, and practitioners, providing a forum for discussing and disseminating the latest developments and achievements in all major aspects of dynamic testing for civil engineering structures, including instrumentation, sources of excitation, data analysis, system identification, monitoring and condition assessment, in-situ and laboratory experiments, codes and standards, and vibration mitigation.