Combinaison incohérente de faisceaux pour les systèmes laser multi-kilowatt PDF Download

Author: Pier-Luc Fortin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 147

View

Book Description
Les travaux présentés dans ce mémoire portent sur le développement de combinateurs de signal permettant de réaliser la combinaison incohérente de lasers à fibre monomodes de haute puissance. L'objectif principal est de comprendre l'influence des différents paramètres de conception d'un combinateur sur le facteur de qualité de faisceau obtenu à sa sortie. D'abord, une première section aborde la propagation des faisceaux laser en espace libre. On y présente comment calculer le facteur de qualité de faisceau en fonction d'un profil de champ électrique donné. Une seconde section s'attarde ensuite aux fibres optiques et introduit les principales notions nécessaires à la compréhension de ces travaux. Une troisième section porte sur l'utilisation de fibres optiques effilées en tant qu'adaptateurs modaux. On y expose comment faire varier les propriétés des modes en utilisant des composants effilés. L'analyse théorique des combinateurs de signal est ensuite effectuée. Des simulations numériques sont réalisées afin de déterminer l'influence des principaux paramètres de conception sur la qualité de faisceau obtenue en sortie d'un combinateur. Le facteur de rétrécissement des fibres optiques, la longueur de la zone de rétrécissement et les propriétés de la fibre multimode utilisée sont analysés en détail. La valeur optimale de chacun de ces paramètres est déterminée pour le cas où 7 fibres de type (15-125-0.10) sont utilisées pour former le combinateur. Il est démontré que la limite théorique de qualité de faisceau d'une telle configuration est de M2 = 2:8. Une dernière section porte sur la fabrication de combinateurs de signal en laboratoire. Une série de combinateurs à 7 fibres d'entrée dont le facteur de qualité de faisceau moyen est de M2 = 3:95 a été fabriquée. Ces combinateurs sont caractérisés par des pertes d'insertion situées entre 0.9% et 1.3 % et leurs propriétés thermiques démontrent qu'ils pourraient être utilisés pour combiner une puissance totale de 6 kW.

Author: Sébastien Forget
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3642367054
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 179

View

Book Description
Organic lasers are broadly tunable coherent sources, potentially compact, convenient and manufactured at low-costs. Appeared in the mid 60’s as solid-state alternatives for liquid dye lasers, they recently gained a new dimension after the demonstration of organic semiconductor lasers in the 90's. More recently, new perspectives appeared at the nanoscale, with organic polariton and surface plasmon lasers. After a brief reminder to laser physics, a first chapter exposes what makes organic solid-state organic lasers specific. The laser architectures used in organic lasers are then reviewed, with a state-of-the-art review of the performances of devices with regard to output power, threshold, lifetime, beam quality etc. A survey of the recent trends in the field is given, highlighting the latest developments with a special focus on the challenges remaining for achieving direct electrical pumping of organic semiconductor lasers. A last chapter covers the applications of organic solid-state lasers.

Author: Fabien Bretenaker
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814612421
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 185

View

Book Description
This unique book provides an overview of the principle and applications of lasers enriched with numerous illustrations.Being over fifty years old, lasers continue to amaze us. Their performance characteristics are constantly reaching new limits, and the scope of their applications continues to expand. Yet, it took years of effort by teams of physicists to transform the fundamental notions of Einstein into the first experimental beam of laser light. And history is still going on as fundamental research is now triggered by its remarkable properties.This book addresses every aspects of laser light, from its fundamental principles to its industrial applications, at a level particularly suited for high school teachers, students, and anybody curious about science and technology.

Author: Catherine Barnard
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 184731869X
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 337

View

Book Description
The Cambridge Yearbook of European Legal Studies provides a forum for the scrutiny of significant issues in EU Law, the law of the European Convention on Human Rights, and Comparative Law with a 'European' dimension, and particularly those issues which have come to the fore during the year preceding publication. The contributions appearing in the collection are commissioned by the Centre for European Legal Studies (CELS) Cambridge, a research centre in the Law Faculty of the University of Cambridge specialising in European legal issues. The papers presented are at the cutting edge of the fields which they address, and reflect the views of recognised experts drawn from the University world, legal practice, and the institutions of both the EU and its Member States. Inclusion of the comparative dimension brings a fresh perspective to the study of European law, and highlights the effects of globalisation of the law more generally, and the resulting cross fertilisation of norms and ideas that has occurred among previously sovereign and separate legal orders. The Cambridge Yearbook of European Legal Studies is an invaluable resource for those wishing to keep pace with legal developments in the fast moving world of European integration. INDIVIDUAL CHAPTERS Please click on the link below to purchase individual chapters from Volume 13 through Ingenta Connect: www.ingentaconnect.com SUBSCRIPTION TO SERIES To place an annual online subscription or a print standing order through Hart Publishing please click on the link below. Please note that any customers who have a standing order for the printed volumes will now be entitled to free online access. www.hartjournals.co.uk/cyels/subs Editorial Advisory Board: Albertina Albors-Llorens, John Bell, Alan Dashwood, Simon Deakin, David Feldman, Richard Fentiman, Angus Johnston, John Spencer Founding Editors: Alan Dashwood and Angela Ward Ius Commune Prize 2012 Alexandre Saydé wrote Chapter 15 in this volume entitled: 'One Law, Two Competitions: An Enquiry into the Contradictions of Free Movement Law' and we are delighted to announce that he has been awarded the Ius Commune Prize 2012.

Author: H. Ironside
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN: 9781530704057
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 224

View

Book Description
It was with no definite purpose of writing a series of Notes on the Minor Prophets as a whole, that I first began to take up various books of the twelve, in monthly installments in HELP AND FOOD FOR THE HOUSEHOLD OF FAITH. But after penning some notes on Habakkuk, Jonah, and Obadiah, I found my own soul helped, and an interest developed in the further study of these much-neglected portions of Scriptures, and so took up Hosea and the books following. I have sought to press their practical application as giving important teaching for a remnant people in a day of decline, while not neglecting their dispensational bearing. This, I am persuaded, is what is greatly needed at the present moment. If God be pleased to use the Notes for the stirring of His people's consciences and the comfort of their hearts, the desired end will be realized. H. A. IRONSIDE.

Author: John E Tedstrom
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 9780367303211
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 239

View

Book Description
This book highlights that Soviet economic planners and politicians must come to recognize the need to make fundamental changes, not simply incremental refinements, in the failing Soviet system. It examines the dynamics of the process of perestroika and the complexity of individual economic issues.

Author: D H Lawrence
Publisher: Independently Published
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 100

View

Book Description
"The Ladybird is a long tale or novella by D. H. Lawrence.It was first drafted in 1915 as a short story entitled The Thimble. Lawrence rewrote and extended it under a new title in December 1921 and sent the final version to his English agent on 9 January 1922. It was collected with two other tales, The Captain's Doll and The Fox, and the three novellas were then published in London by Martin Secker in March 1923 under the title The Ladybird and in New York by Thomas Seltzer as The Captain's Doll in April 1923."