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Clustered Lévy Processes and Their Financial Applications

Clustered Lévy Processes and Their Financial Applications PDF Author: Donatien Hainaut
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 34

Book Description
This work contributes to the literature over time-changed processes in two directions. Firstly, this is the first thorough study of theoretical properties of Lévy processes, subordinated by a self-excited random clock. The process observed on this new time scale, called clustered Lévy process, presents interesting features for financial modeling like stochastic volatility and grouped jumps. In this framework, we infer analytical expressions for the mean, variance, and a new parametric form of the moment generating function. A bivariate extension is also considered. Furthermore, this article introduces a class of exponential affine changes of measure and the necessary conditions to preserve the dynamics of clustered Lévy processes under an equivalent measure. The second major contribution is empirical. A new particle filter is proposed so as to recover the market time scale from a time series. And a method based on the numerical inversion of the moment generating function is used to estimate parameters. Finally, a numerical analysis reveals that random clocks driving the S&P 500 and Eurostoxx 50 indices are highly correlated to trading volumes.

Clustered Lévy Processes and Their Financial Applications

Clustered Lévy Processes and Their Financial Applications PDF Author: Donatien Hainaut
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 34

Book Description
This work contributes to the literature over time-changed processes in two directions. Firstly, this is the first thorough study of theoretical properties of Lévy processes, subordinated by a self-excited random clock. The process observed on this new time scale, called clustered Lévy process, presents interesting features for financial modeling like stochastic volatility and grouped jumps. In this framework, we infer analytical expressions for the mean, variance, and a new parametric form of the moment generating function. A bivariate extension is also considered. Furthermore, this article introduces a class of exponential affine changes of measure and the necessary conditions to preserve the dynamics of clustered Lévy processes under an equivalent measure. The second major contribution is empirical. A new particle filter is proposed so as to recover the market time scale from a time series. And a method based on the numerical inversion of the moment generating function is used to estimate parameters. Finally, a numerical analysis reveals that random clocks driving the S&P 500 and Eurostoxx 50 indices are highly correlated to trading volumes.

Financial Models with Levy Processes and Volatility Clustering

Financial Models with Levy Processes and Volatility Clustering PDF Author: Svetlozar T. Rachev
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0470937262
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 316

Book Description
An in-depth guide to understanding probability distributions and financial modeling for the purposes of investment management In Financial Models with Lévy Processes and Volatility Clustering, the expert author team provides a framework to model the behavior of stock returns in both a univariate and a multivariate setting, providing you with practical applications to option pricing and portfolio management. They also explain the reasons for working with non-normal distribution in financial modeling and the best methodologies for employing it. The book's framework includes the basics of probability distributions and explains the alpha-stable distribution and the tempered stable distribution. The authors also explore discrete time option pricing models, beginning with the classical normal model with volatility clustering to more recent models that consider both volatility clustering and heavy tails. Reviews the basics of probability distributions Analyzes a continuous time option pricing model (the so-called exponential Lévy model) Defines a discrete time model with volatility clustering and how to price options using Monte Carlo methods Studies two multivariate settings that are suitable to explain joint extreme events Financial Models with Lévy Processes and Volatility Clustering is a thorough guide to classical probability distribution methods and brand new methodologies for financial modeling.

Applications of Lévy Processes

Applications of Lévy Processes PDF Author: Oleg Kudryavtsev
Publisher: Nova Science Publishers
ISBN: 9781536198492
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 259

Book Description
"Lévy processes have found applications in various fields, including physics, chemistry, long-term climate change, telephone communication, and finance. The most famous Lévy process in finance is the Black-Scholes model. This book presents important financial applications of Lévy processes. The Editors consider jump-diffusion and pure non-Gaussian Lévy processes, the multi-dimensional Black-Scholes model, and regime-switching Lévy models. This book is comprised of seven chapters that focus on different approaches to solving applied problems under Lévy processes: Monte Carlo simulations, machine learning, the frame projection method, dynamic programming, the Fourier cosine series expansion, finite difference schemes, and the Wiener-Hopf factorization. Various numerical examples are carefully presented in tables and figures to illustrate the methods designed in the book"--

Handbook of Financial Time Series

Handbook of Financial Time Series PDF Author: Torben Gustav Andersen
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540712976
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 1045

Book Description
The Handbook of Financial Time Series gives an up-to-date overview of the field and covers all relevant topics both from a statistical and an econometrical point of view. There are many fine contributions, and a preamble by Nobel Prize winner Robert F. Engle.

Encyclopedia of Financial Models

Encyclopedia of Financial Models PDF Author: Frank J. Fabozzi
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1118539958
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 3180

Book Description
An essential reference dedicated to a wide array of financial models, issues in financial modeling, and mathematical and statistical tools for financial modeling The need for serious coverage of financial modeling has never been greater, especially with the size, diversity, and efficiency of modern capital markets. With this in mind, the Encyclopedia of Financial Models, 3 Volume Set has been created to help a broad spectrum of individuals—ranging from finance professionals to academics and students—understand financial modeling and make use of the various models currently available. Incorporating timely research and in-depth analysis, the Encyclopedia of Financial Models is an informative 3-Volume Set that covers both established and cutting-edge models and discusses their real-world applications. Edited by Frank Fabozzi, this set includes contributions from global financial experts as well as academics with extensive consulting experience in this field. Organized alphabetically by category, this reliable resource consists of three separate volumes and 127 entries—touching on everything from asset pricing and bond valuation models to trading cost models and volatility—and provides readers with a balanced understanding of today's dynamic world of financial modeling. Frank Fabozzi follows up his successful Handbook of Finance with another major reference work, The Encyclopedia of Financial Models Covers the two major topical areas: asset valuation for cash and derivative instruments, and portfolio modeling Fabozzi explores the critical background tools from mathematics, probability theory, statistics, and operations research needed to understand these complex models Organized alphabetically by category, this book gives readers easy and quick access to specific topics sorted by an applicable category among them Asset Allocation, Credit Risk Modeling, Statistical Tools 3 Volumes onlinelibrary.wiley.com Financial models have become increasingly commonplace, as well as complex. They are essential in a wide range of financial endeavors, and this 3-Volume Set will help put them in perspective.

Continuous Time Processes for Finance

Continuous Time Processes for Finance PDF Author: Donatien Hainaut
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031063619
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 359

Book Description
This book explores recent topics in quantitative finance with an emphasis on applications and calibration to time-series. This last aspect is often neglected in the existing mathematical finance literature while it is crucial for risk management. The first part of this book focuses on switching regime processes that allow to model economic cycles in financial markets. After a presentation of their mathematical features and applications to stocks and interest rates, the estimation with the Hamilton filter and Markov Chain Monte-Carlo algorithm (MCMC) is detailed. A second part focuses on self-excited processes for modeling the clustering of shocks in financial markets. These processes recently receive a lot of attention from researchers and we focus here on its econometric estimation and its simulation. A chapter is dedicated to estimation of stochastic volatility models. Two chapters are dedicated to the fractional Brownian motion and Gaussian fields. After a summary of their features, we present applications for stock and interest rate modeling. Two chapters focuses on sub-diffusions that allows to replicate illiquidity in financial markets. This book targets undergraduate students who have followed a first course of stochastic finance and practitioners as quantitative analyst or actuaries working in risk management.

Encyclopedia of Financial Models, Volume III

Encyclopedia of Financial Models, Volume III PDF Author: Frank J. Fabozzi
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1118539907
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 734

Book Description
Volume 3 of the Encyclopedia of Financial Models The need for serious coverage of financial modeling has never been greater, especially with the size, diversity, and efficiency of modern capital markets. With this in mind, the Encyclopedia of Financial Models has been created to help a broad spectrum of individuals—ranging from finance professionals to academics and students—understand financial modeling and make use of the various models currently available. Incorporating timely research and in-depth analysis, Volume 3 of the Encyclopedia of Financial Models covers both established and cutting-edge models and discusses their real-world applications. Edited by Frank Fabozzi, this volume includes contributions from global financial experts as well as academics with extensive consulting experience in this field. Organized alphabetically by category, this reliable resource consists of forty-four informative entries and provides readers with a balanced understanding of today’s dynamic world of financial modeling. Volume 3 covers Mortgage-Backed Securities Analysis and Valuation, Operational Risk, Optimization Tools, Probability Theory, Risk Measures, Software for Financial Modeling, Stochastic Processes and Tools, Term Structure Modeling, Trading Cost Models, and Volatility Emphasizes both technical and implementation issues, providing researchers, educators, students, and practitioners with the necessary background to deal with issues related to financial modeling The 3-Volume Set contains coverage of the fundamentals and advances in financial modeling and provides the mathematical and statistical techniques needed to develop and test financial models Financial models have become increasingly commonplace, as well as complex. They are essential in a wide range of financial endeavors, and the Encyclopedia of Financial Models will help put them in perspective.

Tempered Stable Distributions

Tempered Stable Distributions PDF Author: Michael Grabchak
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319249274
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 127

Book Description
This brief is concerned with tempered stable distributions and their associated Levy processes. It is a good text for researchers interested in learning about tempered stable distributions. A tempered stable distribution is one which takes a stable distribution and modifies its tails to make them lighter. The motivation for this class comes from the fact that infinite variance stable distributions appear to provide a good fit to data in a variety of situations, but the extremely heavy tails of these models are not realistic for most real world applications. The idea of using distributions that modify the tails of stable models to make them lighter seems to have originated in the influential paper of Mantegna and Stanley (1994). Since then, these distributions have been extended and generalized in a variety of ways. They have been applied to a wide variety of areas including mathematical finance, biostatistics,computer science, and physics.

Handbook of Computational Finance

Handbook of Computational Finance PDF Author: Jin-Chuan Duan
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642172547
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 791

Book Description
Any financial asset that is openly traded has a market price. Except for extreme market conditions, market price may be more or less than a “fair” value. Fair value is likely to be some complicated function of the current intrinsic value of tangible or intangible assets underlying the claim and our assessment of the characteristics of the underlying assets with respect to the expected rate of growth, future dividends, volatility, and other relevant market factors. Some of these factors that affect the price can be measured at the time of a transaction with reasonably high accuracy. Most factors, however, relate to expectations about the future and to subjective issues, such as current management, corporate policies and market environment, that could affect the future financial performance of the underlying assets. Models are thus needed to describe the stochastic factors and environment, and their implementations inevitably require computational finance tools.

Methods and Applications of Statistics in Business, Finance, and Management Science

Methods and Applications of Statistics in Business, Finance, and Management Science PDF Author: Narayanaswamy Balakrishnan
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0470405104
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 735

Book Description
Inspired by the Encyclopedia of Statistical Sciences, Second Edition, this volume presents the tools and techniques that are essential for carrying out best practices in the modern business world The collection and analysis of quantitative data drives some of the most important conclusions that are drawn in today's business world, such as the preferences of a customer base, the quality of manufactured products, the marketing of products, and the availability of financial resources. As a result, it is essential for individuals working in this environment to have the knowledge and skills to interpret and use statistical techniques in various scenarios. Addressing this need, Methods and Applications of Statistics in Business, Finance, and Management Science serves as a single, one-of-a-kind resource that guides readers through the use of common statistical practices by presenting real-world applications from the fields of business, economics, finance, operations research, and management science. Uniting established literature with the latest research, this volume features classic articles from the acclaimed Encyclopedia of Statistical Sciences, Second Edition along with brand-new contributions written by today's leading academics and practitioners. The result is a compilation that explores classic methodology and new topics, including: Analytical methods for risk management Statistical modeling for online auctions Ranking and selection in mutual funds Uses of Black-Scholes formula in finance Data mining in prediction markets From auditing and marketing to stock market price indices and banking, the presented literature sheds light on the use of quantitative methods in research relating to common financial applications. In addition, the book supplies insight on common uses of statistical techniques such as Bayesian methods, optimization, simulation, forecasting, mathematical modeling, financial time series, and data mining in modern research. Providing a blend of traditional methodology and the latest research, Methods and Applications of Statistics in Business, Finance, and Management Science is an excellent reference for researchers, managers, consultants, and students in the fields of business, management science, operations research, supply chain management, mathematical finance, and economics who must understand statistical literature and carry out quantitative practices to make smart business decisions in their everyday work.