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Classification of Organic Soils

Classification of Organic Soils PDF Author: Pao-Tsung Huang
Publisher: Purdue University Press
ISBN: 9781622600830
Category : Transportation
Languages : en
Pages : 196

Book Description
The presence of organics in soils is generally associated with high compressibility, significant secondary compression, often unsatisfactory strength characteristics, and low unit weight. As a result of the above, many state DOTs (Departments of Transportation) in the United States have strict limits on the maximum value of the organic content (2-7%) that can be present in soils to be used as sub grades and backfills. The loss on ignition test is the most widely used technique for measuring organic content. However, especially for low organic content soils, this method can significantly overestimate the true organic content. As a result, certain soils may be incorrectly classified and erroneously considered unviable for certain applications; in other cases unnecessary costly treatments may be requested, even if not required. These are the issues motivating the research presented in this report, which addressed the classification of organic soils and the quantification of organic matter in soils. The research reviewed existing classification systems for organic soils, the effects of organic matter on the geotechnical properties of soils, and the methods for determination of organic content. In addition to the review of the existing literature, this research also included experimental work conducted on natural soils with varying organic content, as well as on laboratory prepared ("artificial") organic soils.

Classification of Organic Soils

Classification of Organic Soils PDF Author: Pao-Tsung Huang
Publisher: Purdue University Press
ISBN: 9781622600830
Category : Transportation
Languages : en
Pages : 196

Book Description
The presence of organics in soils is generally associated with high compressibility, significant secondary compression, often unsatisfactory strength characteristics, and low unit weight. As a result of the above, many state DOTs (Departments of Transportation) in the United States have strict limits on the maximum value of the organic content (2-7%) that can be present in soils to be used as sub grades and backfills. The loss on ignition test is the most widely used technique for measuring organic content. However, especially for low organic content soils, this method can significantly overestimate the true organic content. As a result, certain soils may be incorrectly classified and erroneously considered unviable for certain applications; in other cases unnecessary costly treatments may be requested, even if not required. These are the issues motivating the research presented in this report, which addressed the classification of organic soils and the quantification of organic matter in soils. The research reviewed existing classification systems for organic soils, the effects of organic matter on the geotechnical properties of soils, and the methods for determination of organic content. In addition to the review of the existing literature, this research also included experimental work conducted on natural soils with varying organic content, as well as on laboratory prepared ("artificial") organic soils.

The Unified Soil Classification System

The Unified Soil Classification System PDF Author: Waterways Experiment Station (U.S.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Soils
Languages : en
Pages : 20

Book Description


Geotechnics of Organic Soils and Peat

Geotechnics of Organic Soils and Peat PDF Author: Bujang B.K. Huat
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 0203386302
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 279

Book Description
Peat and organic soils commonly occur as extremely soft, wet, unconsolidated surficial deposits that are an integral part of wetland systems. These types of soils can give rise to geotechnical problems in the area of sampling, settlement, stability, in situ testing, stabilisation and construction. There is therefore a tendency to either avoid build

Encyclopedia of Engineering Geology

Encyclopedia of Engineering Geology PDF Author: Peter T. Bobrowsky
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9783319735665
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
This volume addresses the multi-disciplinary topic of engineering geology and the environment, one of the fastest growing, most relevant and applied fields of research and study within the geosciences. It covers the fundamentals of geology and engineering where the two fields overlap and, in addition, highlights specialized topics that address principles, concepts and paradigms of the discipline, including operational terms, materials, tools, techniques and methods as well as processes, procedures and implications. A number of well known and respected international experts contributed to this authoritative volume, thereby ensuring proper geographic representation, professional credibility and reliability. This superb volume provides a dependable and ready source of information on approximately 300 topical entries relevant to all aspects of engineering geology. Extensive illustrations, figures, images, tables and detailed bibliographic citations ensure that the comprehensively defined contributions are broadly and clearly explained. The Encyclopedia of Engineering Geology provides a ready source of reference for several fields of study and practice including civil engineers, geologists, physical geographers, architects, hazards specialists, hydrologists, geotechnicians, geophysicists, geomorphologists, planners, resource explorers, and many others. As a key library reference, this book is an essential technical source for undergraduate and graduate students in their research. Teachers/professors can rely on it as the final authority and the first source of reference on engineering geology related studies as it provides an exceptional resource to train and educate the next generation of practitioners.

The Unified Soil Classification System

The Unified Soil Classification System PDF Author: Waterways Experiment Station (U.S.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Soils
Languages : en
Pages : 58

Book Description


Report of the Committee on Classification of Organic Soils

Report of the Committee on Classification of Organic Soils PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description


Military Standard

Military Standard PDF Author: United States. Department of Defense
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Military engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 42

Book Description


Use Capability Classification For Organic Soils

Use Capability Classification For Organic Soils PDF Author: Canada. ARDA.
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 35

Book Description


The Classification of Michigan Organic Soils According to the 1968 Classification of Histosols

The Classification of Michigan Organic Soils According to the 1968 Classification of Histosols PDF Author: Robert William Johnson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Soils
Languages : en
Pages : 350

Book Description


The Canadian System of Soil Classification

The Canadian System of Soil Classification PDF Author: Canadian Agricultural Services Coordinating Committee. Soil Classification Working Group
Publisher: NRC Research Press
ISBN: 9780660174044
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 210

Book Description
This treatise begins with an introduction on the history of soil classification in Canada and discussion of the rationale for soil taxonomy. It then defines such terms as soil, pedon, and soil horizons before outlining the classification system along with identification keys. Chapters 4 through 13 describe the characteristics of the various soil orders and include information on distinguishing soils of one order from soils of other orders. Chapter 14 outlines criteria & guidelines used in differentiating classes in soil families and soil series categories. Chapter 15 provides information on distinguishing soil phases. Chapter 16 correlates Canadian soil taxonomy with other classification systems. Chapter 17 summarizes the main terminology used to describe soils at the landscape and pedon scales. The final chapter provides a system of landform classification for soil mapping.