![Chronology of the CSCE from 1969-1990 ; [A History of the CSCE from Idea to Reality, I.e. 1954-1990] PDF](https://books.google.com/books/content/images/frontcover/AlR2MwEACAAJ?fife=w150-h200)
Author: United States. Department of State. Office of the HistorianPublisher:
ISBN:
Category : Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe
Languages : en
Pages : 74
Book Description
Chronology of the CSCE from 1969-1990 ; [A History of the CSCE from Idea to Reality, I.e. 1954-1990]
![Chronology of the CSCE from 1969-1990 ; [A History of the CSCE from Idea to Reality, I.e. 1954-1990] PDF](https://books.google.com/books/content/images/frontcover/AlR2MwEACAAJ?fife=w80-h100)
Author: United States. Department of State. Office of the HistorianPublisher:
ISBN:
Category : Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe
Languages : en
Pages : 74
Book Description
Beyond Process
Author: Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe
Languages : en
Pages : 52
Book Description
The CSCE in the 1990s
Author: Stefan LehnePublisher: Purdue University Press
ISBN:
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 152
Book Description
The CSCE Dimension
Author: North Atlantic Assembly. Sub-Committee on the CSCE.Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 22
Book Description
CSCE=Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe.
The Last Utopia
Author: Samuel MoynPublisher: Harvard University Press
ISBN: 0674256522
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 346
Book Description
Human rights offer a vision of international justice that today’s idealistic millions hold dear. Yet the very concept on which the movement is based became familiar only a few decades ago when it profoundly reshaped our hopes for an improved humanity. In this pioneering book, Samuel Moyn elevates that extraordinary transformation to center stage and asks what it reveals about the ideal’s troubled present and uncertain future. For some, human rights stretch back to the dawn of Western civilization, the age of the American and French Revolutions, or the post–World War II moment when the Universal Declaration of Human Rights was framed. Revisiting these episodes in a dramatic tour of humanity’s moral history, The Last Utopia shows that it was in the decade after 1968 that human rights began to make sense to broad communities of people as the proper cause of justice. Across eastern and western Europe, as well as throughout the United States and Latin America, human rights crystallized in a few short years as social activism and political rhetoric moved it from the hallways of the United Nations to the global forefront. It was on the ruins of earlier political utopias, Moyn argues, that human rights achieved contemporary prominence. The morality of individual rights substituted for the soiled political dreams of revolutionary communism and nationalism as international law became an alternative to popular struggle and bloody violence. But as the ideal of human rights enters into rival political agendas, it requires more vigilance and scrutiny than when it became the watchword of our hopes.
Nuclear Deterrence
Author: Serge Sur (red.)Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Arms control
Languages : en
Pages : 202
Book Description
Regions and Powers
Author: Barry BuzanPublisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521891110
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 598
Book Description
This book develops the idea that since decolonisation, regional patterns of security have become more prominent in international politics. The authors combine an operational theory of regional security with an empirical application across the whole of the international system. Individual chapters cover Africa, the Balkans, CIS Europe, East Asia, EU Europe, the Middle East, North America, South America, and South Asia. The main focus is on the post-Cold War period, but the history of each regional security complex is traced back to its beginnings. By relating the regional dynamics of security to current debates about the global power structure, the authors unfold a distinctive interpretation of post-Cold War international security, avoiding both the extreme oversimplifications of the unipolar view, and the extreme deterritorialisations of many globalist visions of a new world disorder. Their framework brings out the radical diversity of security dynamics in different parts of the world.
Reinforcement Learning, second edition
Author: Richard S. SuttonPublisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 0262352702
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 549
Book Description
The significantly expanded and updated new edition of a widely used text on reinforcement learning, one of the most active research areas in artificial intelligence. Reinforcement learning, one of the most active research areas in artificial intelligence, is a computational approach to learning whereby an agent tries to maximize the total amount of reward it receives while interacting with a complex, uncertain environment. In Reinforcement Learning, Richard Sutton and Andrew Barto provide a clear and simple account of the field's key ideas and algorithms. This second edition has been significantly expanded and updated, presenting new topics and updating coverage of other topics. Like the first edition, this second edition focuses on core online learning algorithms, with the more mathematical material set off in shaded boxes. Part I covers as much of reinforcement learning as possible without going beyond the tabular case for which exact solutions can be found. Many algorithms presented in this part are new to the second edition, including UCB, Expected Sarsa, and Double Learning. Part II extends these ideas to function approximation, with new sections on such topics as artificial neural networks and the Fourier basis, and offers expanded treatment of off-policy learning and policy-gradient methods. Part III has new chapters on reinforcement learning's relationships to psychology and neuroscience, as well as an updated case-studies chapter including AlphaGo and AlphaGo Zero, Atari game playing, and IBM Watson's wagering strategy. The final chapter discusses the future societal impacts of reinforcement learning.
Compendium of the Social Doctrine of the Church
Author: Catholic Church. Pontificium Consilium de Iustitia et PacePublisher: Veritas Co. Ltd.
ISBN: 1853908398
Category : Christian sociology
Languages : en
Pages : 13
Book Description
Europe's Foreign and Security Policy
Author: Michael E. SmithPublisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521538619
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 312
Book Description
The emergence of a common security and foreign policy has been one of the most contentious issues accompanying the integration of the European Union. In this book, Michael Smith examines the specific ways foreign policy cooperation has been institutionalized in the EU, the way institutional development affects cooperative outcomes in foreign policy, and how those outcomes lead to new institutional reforms. Smith explains the evolution and performance of the institutional procedures of the EU using a unique analytical framework, supported by extensive empirical evidence drawn from interviews, case studies, official documents and secondary sources. His perceptive and well-informed analysis covers the entire history of EU foreign policy cooperation, from its origins in the late 1960s up to the start of the 2003 constitutional convention. Demonstrating the importance and extent of EU foreign/security policy, the book will be of interest to scholars, researchers and policy-makers.