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Islam, Charity, and Activism

Islam, Charity, and Activism PDF Author: Janine A. Clark
Publisher: Indiana University Press
ISBN: 9780253110756
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 262

Book Description
Throughout the Middle East, Islamist charities and social welfare organizations play a major role in addressing the socioeconomic needs of Muslim societies, independently of the state. Through case studies of Islamic medical clinics in Egypt, the Islamic Center Charity Society in Jordan, and the Islah Women's Charitable Society in Yemen, Janine A. Clark examines the structure and dynamics of moderate Islamic institutions and their social and political impact. Questioning the widespread assumption that such organizations primarily serve the poorer classes, Clark argues that these organizations in fact are run by and for the middle class. Rather than the vertical recruitment or mobilization of the poor that they are often presumed to promote, Islamic social institutions play an important role in strengthening social networks that bind middle-class professionals, volunteers, and clients. Ties of solidarity that develop along these horizontal lines foster the development of new social networks and the diffusion of new ideas.

Islam, Charity, and Activism

Islam, Charity, and Activism PDF Author: Janine A. Clark
Publisher: Indiana University Press
ISBN: 9780253110756
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 262

Book Description
Throughout the Middle East, Islamist charities and social welfare organizations play a major role in addressing the socioeconomic needs of Muslim societies, independently of the state. Through case studies of Islamic medical clinics in Egypt, the Islamic Center Charity Society in Jordan, and the Islah Women's Charitable Society in Yemen, Janine A. Clark examines the structure and dynamics of moderate Islamic institutions and their social and political impact. Questioning the widespread assumption that such organizations primarily serve the poorer classes, Clark argues that these organizations in fact are run by and for the middle class. Rather than the vertical recruitment or mobilization of the poor that they are often presumed to promote, Islamic social institutions play an important role in strengthening social networks that bind middle-class professionals, volunteers, and clients. Ties of solidarity that develop along these horizontal lines foster the development of new social networks and the diffusion of new ideas.

Beyond Benevolence

Beyond Benevolence PDF Author: Dawn M. Greeley
Publisher: Indiana University Press
ISBN: 0253059119
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 336

Book Description
A comprehensive history of one of the largest charitable organizations in early modern America. Drawing on extensive archival records, Beyond Benevolence tells the fascinating story of the New York Charity Organization Society. The period between 1880 and 1935 marked a seminal, heavily debated change in American social welfare and philanthropy. The New York Charity Organization Society was at the center of these changes and played a key role in helping to reshape the philanthropic landscape. Greeley uncovers rarely seen letters written to wealthy donors by working-class people, along with letters from donors and case entries. These letters reveal the myriad complex relationships, power struggles, and shifting alliances that developed among donors, clients, and charity workers over decades as they negotiated the meaning of charity, the basis of entitlement, and the extent of the obligation between classes in New York. Meticulously researched and uniquely focused on the day-to-day practice of scientific charity as much as its theory, Beyond Benevolence offers a powerful glimpse into how the trajectory of one charitable organization reflected a nation's momentous social, economic, and political upheavals as it moved into the 20th century.

Muslim Faith-Based Organizations and Social Welfare in Africa

Muslim Faith-Based Organizations and Social Welfare in Africa PDF Author: Holger Weiss
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030383083
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 321

Book Description
This book addresses the discourses, agendas and actions of Muslim faith-based organizations and activists to empower Muslim communities in contemporary sub-Saharan Africa. The individual chapters discuss how traditional Muslim welfare and charity institutions, zakat (obligatory or mandatory almsgiving), sadaqa (voluntary almsgiving and donations) and waqf (pious endowments), are used to improve social welfare, focusing on instrumentalization and institutionalization in the collection and distribution of zakat. The book includes case studies from West Africa (Ghana, Burkina Faso, Cote d’Ivoire, Ghana and Senegal), the Horn of Africa (Somalia) and East Africa (Kenya and Tanzania), highlighting the role and interplay of local, national and international Sunni, Shia and Ahmadiyya Muslim faith-based organizations and NGOs. Chapters "Muslim NGOs, Zakat and the Provision of Social Welfare in Sub-Saharan Africa: An Introduction" and "Discourses on Zakat and Its Implementation in Contemporary Ghana" are available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com.

No Charity There

No Charity There PDF Author: Brian Dickey
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000246647
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 271

Book Description
No Charity There, now in a revised edition, provides the first general history of social welfare in Australia. It traces the development of official and community attitudes to demands and expectations. Using material not previously readily available, Brian Dickey analyses how Australian society has sought to solve the problems raised by a wide variety of vulnerable groups since 1788: the aged, orphans, single mothers, the insane, alcoholics and the unemployed. No Charity There is a carefully researched and intelligent study of a subject of ever-increasing importance.

Social Diagnosis

Social Diagnosis PDF Author: Mary Ellen Richmond
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Charities
Languages : en
Pages : 524

Book Description


Faith-Based Organizations and Social Welfare

Faith-Based Organizations and Social Welfare PDF Author: Miguel Glatzer
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030447073
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 253

Book Description
This volume seeks to understand the role and function of religious-based organizations in strengthening associational life through the provision of social services, thereby legitimizing a new role for faith in the formerly secular public sphere. Specifically, we explore how a church in a postcommunist setting, during periods of economic growth and recession in the wake of transitions to capitalism, and with varied numbers of adherents, might contribute to welfare services in a new political regime with freedom of religion. Put another way, what new pressures would be placed on the secular welfare state if religious organizations (Orthodox, Catholic, Protestant, Muslim, others) simply stopped offering their services? By examining public perceptions of the church, changing dynamics of religiosity, and church-state-civil society relations, the volume places these issues in context.

Sacred Charity

Sacred Charity PDF Author: Maureen Flynn
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780801422270
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 200

Book Description
Sacred Charity reconstructs the lay religious culture of Spanish Catholics in the late medieval and early modern period. Flynn shows how religious values shaped the nature of aid to the poor in the period before the creation of the modern welfare state.

Encyclopedia of Social Welfare History in North America

Encyclopedia of Social Welfare History in North America PDF Author: John M. Herrick
Publisher: SAGE
ISBN: 0761925848
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 561

Book Description
This encyclopedia provides readers with basic information about the history of social welfare in Canada, Mexico, and the United States. The intent of the encyclopedia is to provide readers with information about how these three nations have dealt with social welfare issues, some similar across borders, others unique, as well as to describe important events, developments, and the lives and work of some key contributors to social welfare developments.

Charitable Choices

Charitable Choices PDF Author: John P. Bartkowski
Publisher: NYU Press
ISBN: 0814799019
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 227

Book Description
An ethnographic study of faith-based poverty relief programs in 30 congregations in the rural south.

Medicine and Charity Before the Welfare State

Medicine and Charity Before the Welfare State PDF Author: Jonathan Barry
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134833466
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 270

Book Description
This volume offers a broad perspective on the relationship between charity and medicine in Western Europe up to the advent of welfare states in the twentieth century.