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Chalcidoidea of Iran

Chalcidoidea of Iran PDF Author: Hassan Ghahari
Publisher: CABI
ISBN: 1789248469
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 446

Book Description
The superfamily Chalcidoidea (Insecta, Hymenoptera) contains in excess of 26,000 described species worldwide, but with an estimated total diversity of more than 500,000 species the vast majority of species have yet to be discovered and described. Most chalcidoid species are parasitoids of hosts in at least 12 different insect orders, attacking the egg, larval or pupal stages, though phytophagy and other life cycles and hosts are known. Iran is the 18th largest country in the world and has a rich and diverse insect fauna, including Chalcidoidea. It is extremely interesting from a biogeographic point of view, and a paradise for an entomologist. This book summarizes the results of all prior research concerning species diversity of Iranian Chalcidoidea, including host records and distribution records by province in Iran as well as world distribution by country for 1,351 species of Chalcidoidea recorded from Iran through the end of 2019.

Chalcidoidea of Iran

Chalcidoidea of Iran PDF Author: Hassan Ghahari
Publisher: CABI
ISBN: 1789248469
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 446

Book Description
The superfamily Chalcidoidea (Insecta, Hymenoptera) contains in excess of 26,000 described species worldwide, but with an estimated total diversity of more than 500,000 species the vast majority of species have yet to be discovered and described. Most chalcidoid species are parasitoids of hosts in at least 12 different insect orders, attacking the egg, larval or pupal stages, though phytophagy and other life cycles and hosts are known. Iran is the 18th largest country in the world and has a rich and diverse insect fauna, including Chalcidoidea. It is extremely interesting from a biogeographic point of view, and a paradise for an entomologist. This book summarizes the results of all prior research concerning species diversity of Iranian Chalcidoidea, including host records and distribution records by province in Iran as well as world distribution by country for 1,351 species of Chalcidoidea recorded from Iran through the end of 2019.

Annotated Keys to the Genera of Nearctic Chalcidoidea (Hymenoptera)

Annotated Keys to the Genera of Nearctic Chalcidoidea (Hymenoptera) PDF Author: Gary A. P. Gibson
Publisher: NRC Research Press
ISBN: 9780660166698
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 814

Book Description
This publication presents illustrated keys to the 19 families and 706 described genera of Chalcidoidea known to occur in the Nearctic region (minimally America north of Mexico, but also including those areas of Mexico generally considered as having a Nearctic insect fauna). The first three chapters provide an introduction to this superfamily of wasps, most of whose members are parasites of other insects; a review of chalcidoid morphology as related to terms used in the keys & diagnoses; and an overview of the superfamily, including a 41 couplet key to families. Each of the remaining 19 chapters reviews one family & includes sections on recognition, systematics & relationships, biology, literature, an annotated key to the Nearctic genera, and for larger families an index to genera based on couplet number. Over 1,800 line drawings & electron micrographs illustrate the keys. Annotations include references to existing keys to species, estimated number of species, and known distribution & host range in the region.

Hymenoptera

Hymenoptera PDF Author: Andrew Austin
Publisher: CSIRO PUBLISHING
ISBN: 9780643066106
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 488

Book Description
The Hymenoptera is one of the largest orders of terrestrial anthropods and compromises the sawflies, wasps, ants, bees and parasitic wasps. This book examines the current state of all major areas of research for this important group of insects, including systematics, biological control, behaviour and use in education.

Australasian Chalcidoidea (Hymenoptera)

Australasian Chalcidoidea (Hymenoptera) PDF Author: Z. Bouček
Publisher: C A B International
ISBN: 9780851986074
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 832

Book Description


Soft Scale Insects

Soft Scale Insects PDF Author:
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080541348
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 477

Book Description
This text presents an up-to-date account of the soft-scale insects, "Coccidae", and covers almost the entire spectrum of the knowledge of this insect family. It is divided into three sections, covering: soft scale insects; their natural enemies; and damage and control.

Hymenoptera of the World

Hymenoptera of the World PDF Author: Canada. Agriculture Canada. Research Branch
Publisher: Canadian Government Publishing
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 688

Book Description
This publication is the result of a course on identification of Hymenoptera given three times since 1985 at the Centre for Land and Biological Resources Research. The considerable interest in these courses indicated the need for a comprehensive identification guide to all extant families of Hymenoptera. The main emphasis is on family identification using the keys, which are complemented by family sketches. The sketches include a taxonomic diagnosis to supplement the keys, a summary of the biology, the size and distribution, and important literature references.

Checklist of the Hemiptera of Canada and Alaska

Checklist of the Hemiptera of Canada and Alaska PDF Author: H. Eric L. Maw
Publisher: NRC Research Press
ISBN: 9780660181653
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 234

Book Description
Toutes les espèces d'hémiptères (y compris les homoptères) signalées au Canada et en Alaska sont recensées dans cette publication. L'information comprend aussi des données de répartition par territoire politique.

Karyotypes of Parasitic Hymenoptera

Karyotypes of Parasitic Hymenoptera PDF Author: Vladimir E. Gokhman
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1402098073
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 192

Book Description
Not so long ago, karyology was considered a vanguard biological discipline, which could solve nearly all problems of systematics and phylogenetics. We liked to believe in the bright future, in a magician who will appear like a Jack-in-the-box and reveal the truth to us. However, excessive hopes related to the chromosomal study came true only in part. In the meantime, new candidates claimed the place of the magician, i. e. phenetics succeeded by cladistics and now by molecular methods in systematics and phylogeny. Nevertheless, it becomes progressively more ob- ous nowadays that cladistics is just a bright envelope for the fairly primitive and theoretically vulnerable approach that deprives living organisms and their groups of the traces of integrity and reduces them to the plain sum of characters. Modern molecular techniques look more perceptive and may yield more reliable results, although the details are sometimes embarrassing, and comparison with the fossil record does not necessarily reveal their superiority over cladistics. These methods are accessible by research teams with massive funding and good equipment and this strongly decreases the range and diversity of the material studied. However, classi?cations are often created by individual systematists with the restricted access to molecular methods. In this context, karyological techniques are in the preferable position, although they certainly do not provide direct and immaculate markers of taxonomic and p- logenetic relationships: chromosomal study is a morphological method with all its advantages and drawbacks.

Calosota Curtis (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea: Eupelmidae) ? review of the New World and European fauna including revision of species from the West Indies and Central and North America

Calosota Curtis (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea: Eupelmidae) ? review of the New World and European fauna including revision of species from the West Indies and Central and North America PDF Author: Gary A. P. Gibson
Publisher: PenSoft Publishers LTD
ISBN: 9546425591
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 83

Book Description
The species of Calosota Curtis (Hymenoptera: Eupelmidae) from the New World and Europe are reviewed. An illustrated key is provided to differentiate 11 species recognized from the West Indies and Central and North America, 7 new species are described, and 3 new synonyms, 2 new combinations and 1 revived status are proposed.

Field Crop Arthropod Pests of Economic Importance

Field Crop Arthropod Pests of Economic Importance PDF Author: Peter A. Edde
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0128196998
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 1004

Book Description
Field Crop Arthropod Pests of Economic Importance presents detailed descriptions of the biology and ecology of important arthropod pest of selected global field crops. Standard management options for insect pest control on crops include biological, non-chemical, and chemical approaches. However, because agricultural crops face a wide range of insect pests throughout the year, it can prove difficult to find a simple solution to insect pest control in many, if not most, cropping systems. A whole-farm or integrated pest management approach combines cultural, natural, and chemical controls to maintain insect pest populations below levels that cause economic damage to the crop. This practice requires accurate species identification and thorough knowledge of the biology and ecology of the target organism. Integration and effective use of various control components is often enhanced when the target organism is correctly identified, and its biology and ecology are known. This book provides a key resource toward that identification and understanding. Students and professionals in agronomy, insect detection and survey, and economic entomology will find the book a valuable learning aid and resource tool. - Includes insect synonyms, common names, and geographic distribution - Provides information on natural enemies - Is thoroughly referenced for future research