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Cellular Oscillatory Mechanisms

Cellular Oscillatory Mechanisms PDF Author: Miguel Maroto
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387097945
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 166

Book Description
Oscillatory dynamics are a central feature of a wide range of biological processes. This text fully explores cellular oscillations, focusing particularly on elucidating the basic mechanisms that underlie these oscillations.

Cellular Oscillatory Mechanisms

Cellular Oscillatory Mechanisms PDF Author: Miguel Maroto
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387097945
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 166

Book Description
Oscillatory dynamics are a central feature of a wide range of biological processes. This text fully explores cellular oscillations, focusing particularly on elucidating the basic mechanisms that underlie these oscillations.

Cellular Oscillatory Mechanisms

Cellular Oscillatory Mechanisms PDF Author: Miguel Maroto
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9780387561882
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
Oscillatory dynamics are a central feature of a wide range of biological processes. This text fully explores cellular oscillations, focusing particularly on elucidating the basic mechanisms that underlie these oscillations.

Neuronal Oscillations of Wakefulness and Sleep

Neuronal Oscillations of Wakefulness and Sleep PDF Author: Thien Thanh Dang-Vu
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9781071606582
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 277

Book Description
The purpose of this work is to review recent findings highlighting the mechanisms and functions of the neuronal oscillations that structure brain activity across the sleep-wake cycle. An increasing number of studies conducted in humans and animals, and using a variety of techniques ranging from intracellular recording to functional neuroimaging, has provided important insight into the mechanisms and functional properties of these brain rhythms. Studies of these rhythms are fundamental not only for basic neuroscience, but also for clinical neuroscience. At the basic science level, neuronal oscillations shape the interactions between different areas of the brain and profoundly impact neural responses to the environment, thereby mediating the processing of information in the brain. At the clinical level, brain oscillations are affected in numerous neurological conditions and might provide useful biomarkers that inform about patients’ evolution and vulnerability. During sleep, these brain rhythms could provide functional support to internal states that govern the basic maintenance of local circuit and systemic interactions. During wake, the rhythmicity of cortical and subcortical circuits have been linked with sensory processing, cognitive operations, and preparation for action. This book will attempt to link together these sleep and wake functional roles at the level of neuroimaging and electroencephalographic measures, local field potentials, and even at the cellular level. ​

Cortical Oscillations in Health and Disease

Cortical Oscillations in Health and Disease PDF Author: Roger D. Traub
Publisher:
ISBN: 0195342798
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 464

Book Description
This book first reviews the case that brain oscillations not only are important for cognition, as long suspected, but also play a part in the expression of signs and symptoms of neuropsychiatric disorders. The cellular mechanisms of many of the clinically relevant oscillations have been studied by the authors and their colleagues, using in vitro slice methods as well as detailed computer simulations. A surprising insight is that gap junctions between principal neurons play an absolutely critical role in so many types of oscillation in neuronal populations; oscillations are not just the result of properties of individual neurons and their synaptic connections. Furthermore, the way in which gap junctions produce oscillations in the cortex is novel, involving as it does global properties of networks, rather than just the time constants of membrane currents. This insight has implications for therapeutics as well as for our understanding of normal brain functions.

Biochemical Oscillations and Cellular Rhythms

Biochemical Oscillations and Cellular Rhythms PDF Author: A. Goldbeter
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780521403078
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 605

Book Description
This book addresses the molecular bases of some of the most important biochemical rhythms known at the cellular level. Clarifying the mechanism of these oscillatory phenomena is of key importance for understanding the origin as well as the physiological function of these rhythms, and the conditions in which simple periodic behaviour transforms into complex oscillations including bursting and chaos. It will appeal to graduate students and researchers in a wide variety of fields. On the one hand, it will be of interest to life scientists such as biochemists, cell biologists, medical scientists, pharmacologists and chronobiologists. On the other hand, scientists studying nonlinear phenomena, including oscillations and chaos, in chemistry, physics, mathematics and mathematical biology will also find these ideas of value.

Cellular Mechanisms and Function of Hippocampal Gamma Oscillations

Cellular Mechanisms and Function of Hippocampal Gamma Oscillations PDF Author: Pantelis Antonoudiou
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description


Cortical Oscillations in Health and Disease

Cortical Oscillations in Health and Disease PDF Author: Roger Traub, MD
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 019971150X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description
This book first reviews the case that brain oscillations not only are important for cognition, as long suspected, but also play a part in the expression of signs and symptoms of neuropsychiatric disorders. The cellular mechanisms of many of the clinically relevant oscillations have been studied by the authors and their colleagues, using in vitro slice methods as well as detailed computer simulations. A surprising insight is that gap junctions between principal neurons play an absolutely critical role in so many types of oscillation in neuronal populations; oscillations are not just the result of properties of individual neurons and their synaptic connections. Furthermore, the way in which gap junctions produce oscillations in the cortex is novel, involving as it does global properties of networks, rather than just the time constants of membrane currents. This insight has implications for therapeutics as well as for our understanding of normal brain functions.

Neurocardiac Oscillation in Repolarization and Cardiac Arrhythmias

Neurocardiac Oscillation in Repolarization and Cardiac Arrhythmias PDF Author: Peter Taggart
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889662160
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 133

Book Description
This eBook is a collection of articles from a Frontiers Research Topic. Frontiers Research Topics are very popular trademarks of the Frontiers Journals Series: they are collections of at least ten articles, all centered on a particular subject. With their unique mix of varied contributions from Original Research to Review Articles, Frontiers Research Topics unify the most influential researchers, the latest key findings and historical advances in a hot research area! Find out more on how to host your own Frontiers Research Topic or contribute to one as an author by contacting the Frontiers Editorial Office: frontiersin.org/about/contact.

Cellular and Network Mechanisms Underlying the Switch Between Hippocampal Oscillatory States

Cellular and Network Mechanisms Underlying the Switch Between Hippocampal Oscillatory States PDF Author: Pascal Geschwill
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description


Biological Clocks, Rhythms, and Oscillations

Biological Clocks, Rhythms, and Oscillations PDF Author: Daniel B. Forger
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 0262552817
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 369

Book Description
An introduction to the mathematical, computational, and analytical techniques used for modeling biological rhythms, presenting tools from many disciplines and example applications. All areas of biology and medicine contain rhythms, and these behaviors are best understood through mathematical tools and techniques. This book offers a survey of mathematical, computational, and analytical techniques used for modeling biological rhythms, gathering these methods for the first time in one volume. Drawing on material from such disciplines as mathematical biology, nonlinear dynamics, physics, statistics, and engineering, it presents practical advice and techniques for studying biological rhythms, with a common language. The chapters proceed with increasing mathematical abstraction. Part I, on models, highlights the implicit assumptions and common pitfalls of modeling, and is accessible to readers with basic knowledge of differential equations and linear algebra. Part II, on behaviors, focuses on simpler models, describing common properties of biological rhythms that range from the firing properties of squid giant axon to human circadian rhythms. Part III, on mathematical techniques, guides readers who have specific models or goals in mind. Sections on “frontiers” present the latest research; “theory” sections present interesting mathematical results using more accessible approaches than can be found elsewhere. Each chapter offers exercises. Commented MATLAB code is provided to help readers get practical experience. The book, by an expert in the field, can be used as a textbook for undergraduate courses in mathematical biology or graduate courses in modeling biological rhythms and as a reference for researchers.