CE-QUAL-W2 PDF Download

Author: Thomas M. Cole
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : CE-QUAL-W2 (Computer program)
Languages : en
Pages : 364

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Author: ARMY ENGINEER WATERWAYS EXPERIMENT STATION VICKSBURG MS ENVIRONMENTAL LAB.
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 322

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Book Description
This manual describes the two-dimensional, laterally averaged hydrodynamic and water quality model CE-QUAL-W2 and provides guidance in its use. The model was developed primarily for use in reservoirs but has applicability to lakes, rivers, and estuaries. The manual is organized into four major parts with several appendixes. In Part I, CE-QUAL-W2 is introduced to the reader by summarizing its major usages, attributes, and historical development. Part II addresses model capabilities, assumptions, and limitations and supplies the basic information required to use the model. Part III outlines in detail the structure of CE-QUAL-W2, including the basic model equations and solution procedures. Part IV provides additional details of data assembly, presents literature values of various coefficients and constants, and discusses how to calibrate the model and interpret output. The appendixes include: Appendix A, a description of various programming aspects; Appendix B, a glossary of variables and coefficients used in CE-QUAL-W2; and Appendix C, a description of the statistical and graphics routines.

Author:
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ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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This manual describes and provides guidance for the use of CE-QUAL-W2 V2.O, a two-dimensional, longitudinal/vertical, hydrodynamic and water quality model. The model was originally developed by the Environmental and Hydraulics laboratories, U.S. Army Engineer Waterways Experiment Station, and is suitable for applications to rivers, lakes, reservoirs, and estuaries. Version 2.0 is a result of major code modifications that have improved the mathematical description of the prototype, computational efficiency, and utility of the model. The manual is organized into three chapters and four appendixes. Chapter (1) consists of an introduction to the model and the user manual. Chapter (2) describes the model's major capabilities and limitations. Chapter (3) provides an overview of the steps involved in applying the model including data preparation and model application. The appendixes provide the user with the information necessary to understand the model details. Appendix A describes the theoretical, numerical, and computational basis for the hydrodynamic portion of the model. Appendix B describes the theoretical and computational basis for the water quality portion of the model. Appendix C describes the preparation of input files. Appendix D describes the algorithms used in the code. An index is included in Appendix E. References include a partial bibliography of CE-QUAL-W2 applications.

Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 26

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CE-QUAL-W2 is a two-dimensional water quality and hydrodynamic code supported by the U.S. Army Enginer Research and Development Center (Cole and Buchak 1995). The model has been widely applied to stratified surface water systems such as lakes, reservoirs, and estuaries and computes water levels, horizontal and vertical velocities, temperature, and 21 other water quality parameters (such as dissolved oxygen, nutrients, organic matter, algae, pH, the carbonate cycle, bacteria, and dissolved and suspended solids). A typical model grid is shown in Figure 1 where the vertical axis is aligned with gravity.

Author: Shani Salomons
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 171

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Author: James L. Martin
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ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Author: Michael Lee McKillip
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Bioenergetics
Languages : en
Pages : 586

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Author: Laurel J. Kozimor
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Water quality
Languages : en
Pages : 390

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Author: Norman Loris Buccola
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ISBN:
Category : Water temperature
Languages : en
Pages : 26

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During summer 2014, lake level, streamflow, and water temperature in and around Crystal Springs Lake in Portland, Oregon, were measured by the U.S. Geological Survey and the City of Portland Bureau of Environmental Services to better understand the effect of the lake on Crystal Springs Creek and Johnson Creek downstream. Johnson Creek is listed as an impaired water body for temperature by the Oregon Department of Environmental Quality (ODEQ), as required by section 303(d) of the Clean Water Act. A temperature total maximum daily load applies to all streams in the Johnson Creek watershed, including Crystal Springs Creek. Summer water temperatures downstream of Crystal Springs Lake and the Golf Pond regularly exceed the ODEQ numeric criterion of 64.4 °F (18.0 °C) for salmonid rearing and migration. To better understand temperature contributions of this system, the U.S. Geological Survey developed two-dimensional hydrodynamic water temperature models of Crystal Springs Lake and the Golf Pond. Model grids were developed to closely resemble the bathymetry of the lake and pond using data from a 2014 survey. The calibrated models simulated surface water elevations to within 0.06 foot (0.02 meter) and outflow water temperature to within 1.08 °F (0.60 °C). Streamflow, water temperature, and lake elevation data collected during summer 2014 supplied the boundary and reference conditions for the model. Measured discrepancies between outflow and inflow from the lake, assumed to be mostly from unknown and diffuse springs under the lake, accounted for about 46 percent of the total inflow to the lake. Model simulations (scenarios) were run with lower water surface elevations in Crystal Springs Lake and increased shading to the lake to assess the relative effect the lake and pond characteristics have on water temperature. The Golf Pond was unaltered in all scenarios. The models estimated that lower lake elevations would result in cooler water downstream of the Golf Pond and shorter residence times in the lake. Increased shading to the lake would also provide substantial cooling. Most management scenarios resulted in a decrease in 7-day average of daily maximum values by about 2.0-4.7 °F (1.1 -2.6 °C) for outflow from Crystal Springs Lake during the period of interest. Outflows from the Golf Pond showed a net temperature reduction of 0.5-2.7 °F (0.3-1.5 °C) compared to measured values in 2014 because of solar heating and downstream warming in the Golf Pond resulting from mixing with inflow from Reed Lake.

Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Hydrologic models
Languages : en
Pages :

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The CE-QUAL-W2 model, developed by Portland State University, simulates water quality and flow. Recommendations to expand on this model and have it include sediment transport are implemented in this report. Existing one-, two-, and three-dimensional models are reviewed and assessed for their sediment transport methodology. A laterally (width) averaged sediment concentration model is developed as an Upwind Center Space Scheme using CE-QUAL-W2 data. The scheme includes a method to calculate scour for sediment concentration and results of the model are shown for a simulated branch of the Spokane River.