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Carboxylic Acid

Carboxylic Acid PDF Author: Georgiana-Ileana Badea
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 1789232783
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 96

Book Description
This book is an attempt to bring together current knowledge on the role and importance of organic acids in life processes. There are lots of compounds based on the chemical nature of this functional group, which makes this class of molecules to be present in our lives starting with the human body (Krebs cycle - the core of cellular metabolism) to the products we currently use (food, medicines and cosmetics). No overall consensus is sought in this book, and the following chapters are authored by dedicated researchers presenting a diversity of applications and hypotheses concerning organic acids. The five chapters in this book include general information on carboxylic acids and their applications in life sciences (use in organic synthesis, nanotechnology, plant physiology, plant nutrition and soil chemistry).

Carboxylic Acid

Carboxylic Acid PDF Author: Georgiana-Ileana Badea
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 1789232783
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 96

Book Description
This book is an attempt to bring together current knowledge on the role and importance of organic acids in life processes. There are lots of compounds based on the chemical nature of this functional group, which makes this class of molecules to be present in our lives starting with the human body (Krebs cycle - the core of cellular metabolism) to the products we currently use (food, medicines and cosmetics). No overall consensus is sought in this book, and the following chapters are authored by dedicated researchers presenting a diversity of applications and hypotheses concerning organic acids. The five chapters in this book include general information on carboxylic acids and their applications in life sciences (use in organic synthesis, nanotechnology, plant physiology, plant nutrition and soil chemistry).

The Chemistry of Carboxylic Acids and Esters

The Chemistry of Carboxylic Acids and Esters PDF Author: Saul Patai
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1178

Book Description


Oxidation of Primary Alcohols to Carboxylic Acids

Oxidation of Primary Alcohols to Carboxylic Acids PDF Author: Gabriel Tojo
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387354328
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 124

Book Description
As the second volume in a comprehensive encyclopedia of organic reactions, this work provides an elaborated description of the experimental methods used for the oxidation of alcohols to acids. It supplies important data on possible interferences from protecting groups and functional groups, as well as on potential side-reactions. This book is a must for anyone involved in the preparation of organic compounds.

Carboxylic Acid Production

Carboxylic Acid Production PDF Author: Gunnar Lidén
Publisher: MDPI
ISBN: 3038425524
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 175

Book Description
This book is a printed edition of the Special Issue "Carboxylic Acid Production" that was published in Fermentation

Bioactive Carboxylic Compound Classes

Bioactive Carboxylic Compound Classes PDF Author: Clemens Lamberth
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 3527339477
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 528

Book Description
Following the successful and proven concept used in "Bioactive Heterocyclic Compound Classes" by the same editors, this book is the first to present approved pharmaceutical and agrochemical compounds classified by their carboxylic acid functionality in one handy volume. Each of the around 40 chapters describes one or two typical syntheses of a specific compound class and provides concise information on the history of development, mode of action, biological activity and field of application, as well as structure-activity relationships. In addition, similarities and differences between pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals are discussed in the introduction. Written by a team of experts in the field, this is a useful reference for researchers in academia and chemical or pharmaceutical companies working in the field of total synthesis and natural product chemistry, drug development, and crop protection research.

The Chemistry of Carboxylic Acids and Esters

The Chemistry of Carboxylic Acids and Esters PDF Author: Saul Patai
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1178

Book Description


Prodrugs

Prodrugs PDF Author: Valentino Stella
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 038749782X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 1447

Book Description
These volumes represent a comprehensive guide to prodrugs. They guide the reader through the current status of the prodrug concept and its many applications and highlight its many successes in overcoming formulation and delivery of problematic drugs. Replete with examples of approved and marketed prodrugs, these volumes introduce the topic to the novice as well as professional in the design of prodrugs.

Synthesis of Carboxylic Acids, Esters and Their Derivatives

Synthesis of Carboxylic Acids, Esters and Their Derivatives PDF Author: Michael A. Ogliaruso
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 704

Book Description
Acts as a single source for synthetic methods of carboxylic acids, esters, acid halides, anhydrides, amides and imides covering general and newer methods of preparation from 1967-1987. The authors have attempted to include sufficient detail and examples of typical preparations to allow the reader to make a choice from among several alternative methods. As with other volumes in this series, the topic covered here has been included within the long-established volumes in The Chemistry of Functional Groups series.

Carboxylic Ortho Acid Derivatives: Preparation and Synthetic Applications

Carboxylic Ortho Acid Derivatives: Preparation and Synthetic Applications PDF Author: Robert H. Dewolfe
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0323163238
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 569

Book Description
Carboxylic Ortho Acid Derivatives: Preparation and Synthetic Applications discusses the principal classes of ortho acid derivatives and their preparation, properties, and reactions. The book is a critical survey and attempts to collate literature regarding the wide array of information on ortho acid derivatives to be of use to chemists studying different sorts of problems. The text is divided into seven chapters, where Chapter 1 begins with a discussion of the general concepts of carboxylic ortho esters, their synthesis, and properties. Chapters 2 to 4 tackle reactions of ortho esters that result to different bonds and bond formations such as (a) carbon-oxygen and carbon-halogen bond, (b) carbon-nitrogen or carbon-phosphorus, and (c) carbon-carbon or carbon-hydrogen bond formation. Chapter 5 discusses the synthesis, properties, and applications of carbohydrate ortho esters. Related compounds and their properties, preparation, and chemical transformations are the topic of Chapters 6 and 7. Some of these compounds are trithioorthocarboxylates, tetrathioorthocarbonates, and amide acetals. The book is a valuable reference to students or anyone else interested in chemistry.

Carboxylic Acid Production

Carboxylic Acid Production PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN: 9783038425533
Category : Electronic book
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description
Annotation Carboxylic acids are truly central compounds in cellular metabolism. Carbon dioxide is captured from the atmosphere through formation of carboxylic groups and is also released, in part, by decarboxylation reactions. The reactivity of the carboxylic group with amino- or hydroxyl-groups enables the formation of peptide and ester bonds. The functionality of the carboxylic group is also of huge importance in our industrial world for a wide range of applications. The loosely bound hydrogen provides weak acid functionality, much desired for food industry applications in preservatives and flavour compounds. Citric acid is one of our oldest industrial fermentation products. The presence of two carboxylic groups, or a combination of one carboxylic group and another functional group, make the compounds interesting building blocks for polymer production. A number of carboxylic acids, including, e.g., lactic, succinic, 3-hydroxypropionic and itaconic acids, have been identified and recognized as suitable platform chemicals for a foreseen growing carbohydrate based economy. Economic margins are, however, tight when competing with petroleum based production, and production strains, fermentation technology and--not least--downstream processing, all need to be improved to enable viable commercial production. This Special issue will cover current developments within this exciting field. Topics will include: Fermentation physiology of natural carboxylic acid producers; screening and isolation of novel producers; metabolic engineering for improving intrinsic carboxylic acid production; metabolic engineering for expanding product range to non-endogenous carboxylic acids; production from lignocellulosic derived sugars or by-product streams; downstream processing for recovery of carboxylic acids; bioprocess design--including continuous processes and integration. All production organisms--fungi, yeasts, bacteria--are welcome.