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Author: S. B. Bekker Publisher: HSRC Publishers ISBN: 9780796923509 Category : Africa Languages : en Pages : 0
Book Description
"Capital cities today remain central to both nations and states. They host centres of political power, not only national, but in some cases regional and global as well, thus offering major avenues to success, wealth and privilege. For these reasons capitals simultaneously become centres of "counter-power", locations of high-stakes struggles between the government and the opposition. This volume focuses on capital cities in nine sub-Saharan African countries, and traces how the power vested in them has evolved through different colonial backgrounds, radically different kinds of regimes after independence, waves of popular protest, explosive population growth and in most cases stunted economic development. Starting at the point of national political emancipation, each case study explores the complicated processes of nation-state building through its manifestation in the "urban geology" of the city - its architecture, iconography, layout and political use of urban space. Although the evolution of each of these cities is different, they share a critical demographic feature: an extraordinarily rapid process of urbanisation that is more politically than economically driven. Overwhelmed by the inevitable challenges resulting from this urban sprawl, the governments seated in most of these capital cities are in effect both powerful - wielding power over their populace -and powerless, lacking power to implement their plans and to provide for their inhabitants"--Publisher description.
Author: S. B. Bekker Publisher: HSRC Publishers ISBN: 9780796923509 Category : Africa Languages : en Pages : 0
Book Description
"Capital cities today remain central to both nations and states. They host centres of political power, not only national, but in some cases regional and global as well, thus offering major avenues to success, wealth and privilege. For these reasons capitals simultaneously become centres of "counter-power", locations of high-stakes struggles between the government and the opposition. This volume focuses on capital cities in nine sub-Saharan African countries, and traces how the power vested in them has evolved through different colonial backgrounds, radically different kinds of regimes after independence, waves of popular protest, explosive population growth and in most cases stunted economic development. Starting at the point of national political emancipation, each case study explores the complicated processes of nation-state building through its manifestation in the "urban geology" of the city - its architecture, iconography, layout and political use of urban space. Although the evolution of each of these cities is different, they share a critical demographic feature: an extraordinarily rapid process of urbanisation that is more politically than economically driven. Overwhelmed by the inevitable challenges resulting from this urban sprawl, the governments seated in most of these capital cities are in effect both powerful - wielding power over their populace -and powerless, lacking power to implement their plans and to provide for their inhabitants"--Publisher description.
Author: Wale Owoeye Publisher: Oysters Press ISBN: Category : History Languages : en Pages : 134
Book Description
CAPITAL CITIES OF AFRICA, for the first time, compiles and celebrates the 51 beautiful capital cities of Africa in a language as exotic as the subject matter of discourse. Exploring what connects the capital cities together in terms of history, culture, people, currency, weather and more; this book is the definitive tourist companion and a heritage of pride for Africans worldwide.
Author: David Simon Publisher: *Belhaven Press ISBN: Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 248
Book Description
Sheds new light on the social, cutural and politico-economic processes underlying the development of major African cities. Combines Africa's colonial legacy, the contrasts between poverty and wealth plus external influences of the global economy with a systematic assessment of national and urban means of production, access to and control over land and shelter along with formal and popular planning activities. Numerous examples and detailed case studies integrate various scales from global to intra-urban, placing them in an analytical framework that will be directly relevant to other Third World regions.
Author: Somik Vinay Lall Publisher: World Bank Publications ISBN: 1464810451 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 290
Book Description
Cities in Sub-Saharan Africa are experiencing rapid population growth. Yet their economic growth has not kept pace. Why? One factor might be low capital investment, due in part to Africa’s relative poverty: Other regions have reached similar stages of urbanization at higher per capita GDP. This study, however, identifies a deeper reason: African cities are closed to the world. Compared with other developing cities, cities in Africa produce few goods and services for trade on regional and international markets To grow economically as they are growing in size, Africa’s cities must open their doors to the world. They need to specialize in manufacturing, along with other regionally and globally tradable goods and services. And to attract global investment in tradables production, cities must develop scale economies, which are associated with successful urban economic development in other regions. Such scale economies can arise in Africa, and they will—if city and country leaders make concerted efforts to bring agglomeration effects to urban areas. Today, potential urban investors and entrepreneurs look at Africa and see crowded, disconnected, and costly cities. Such cities inspire low expectations for the scale of urban production and for returns on invested capital. How can these cities become economically dense—not merely crowded? How can they acquire efficient connections? And how can they draw firms and skilled workers with a more affordable, livable urban environment? From a policy standpoint, the answer must be to address the structural problems affecting African cities. Foremost among these problems are institutional and regulatory constraints that misallocate land and labor, fragment physical development, and limit productivity. As long as African cities lack functioning land markets and regulations and early, coordinated infrastructure investments, they will remain local cities: closed to regional and global markets, trapped into producing only locally traded goods and services, and limited in their economic growth.
Author: Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages :
Book Description
Examines the changes in the distribution of capital cities in Africa, with particular reference to the impact of the colonial era and subsequent adjustments. Shows two maps : Colonial capitals in Africa, 1900; and, Changes in national capitals, 1900-1991. Discusses the shifting of capitals, and name changes after independence.
Author: Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages : 0
Book Description
In addition to this general question of the consequences of particular sites for capitals, there are three particular features of South Africa which impinge on discussion of the capital question: that of dramatic political change; the setting of the African continent, a site of centuries of slaving and colonising, with the later shift to the creation of new, independent states in the 20th century;. [...] The three-capital scenario was described in these words in the South Africa Act 1909: (18) Save as in section twenty-three excepted, Pretoria shall be the seat of Government of the Union...(23) Cape Town shall be the seat of the Legislature of the Union...(109) The Appellate Division shall sit in Bloemfontein... [...] This narrowing of the idea of the seat of government from the capital city to the office of the president may be more characteristic of the Mbeki approach to politics and government than of South African perceptions in general, but it may also provide a clue to thinking about the phenomenon of the capital city in the case of Pretoria. [...] At the same time, the scale of national government administration has continued to expand and there is little visible impact of the loss of this provincial function today - except that, given the long history of Pretoria as the capital of the Transvaal, the old legislature (Raadsaal on Church Square and some other buildings) now has a rather incongruous presence in the landscape. [...] And exaggerating the possible effects of this symbolic change seems tempting - as was the case, for example, when the speaker of the Tshwane Council suggested that '[t]he process intends to undertake a comprehensive reconstruction and transformation of the image of the city'.14 In short, in a context of lack of clarity about the nation, multiple capitals and diffuse political power, Pretoria is de.
Author: Hangwelani Hope Magidimisha-Chipungu Publisher: Taylor & Francis ISBN: 1000863832 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 198
Book Description
Creating cities inclusive of immigrants in Southern Africa is both a balancing act and a protracted process that requires positive attitudes informed by accommodative institutional frameworks. This book revolves around two key contemporary issues that cities around the globe are trying to achieve – viz. the need to build inclusive cities and the need to accommodate immigrants. The search for building inclusive cities is an on-going challenge which most cities are grappling with. This challenge is complicated by the need to include immigrants who are always side-lined by policies of host countries. This book discusses the host–immigrant interface by providing a detailed insight of anchors of inclusive cities and a holistic picture of who immigrants are. These are then discussed contextually within the Southern African region, where insight into selected cities is provided to some depth using empirical evidence. The discussion on inclusive cities and immigrants is a universal narrative targeting practitioners and students in town and regional planning, urban studies, urban politics, migration and international relations. The Southern African region once more provides an opportunity to further interrogate and understand the dynamics of immigration in selected cities. This book will also be of interest to policy makers dealing with challenges of inclusivity in the light of immigrants.
Author: Vadim Rossman Publisher: Taylor & Francis ISBN: 1317562852 Category : Architecture Languages : en Pages : 338
Book Description
The issue of capital city relocation is a topic of debate for more than forty countries across the world. In this first book to discuss the issue, Vadim Rossman offers an in-depth analysis of the subject, highlighting the global trends and the key factors that motivate different countries to consider such projects, analyzing the outcomes and drawing lessons from recent capital city transfers worldwide for governments and policy-makers. Capital Cities studies the approaches and the methodologies that inform such decisions and debates. Special attention is given to the study of the universal patterns of relocation and patterns specific to particular continents and mega-regions and particular political regimes. The study emphasizes the role of capital city transfers in the context of nation- and state-building and offers a new framework for thinking about capital cities, identifying six strategies that drive these decisions, representing the economic, political, geographic, cultural and security considerations. Confronting the popular hyper-critical attitudes towards new designed capital cities, Vadim Rossman shows the complex motives that underlie the proposals and the important role that new capitals might play in conflict resolution in the context of ethnic, religious and regional rivalries and federalist transformations of the state, and is seeking to identify the success and failure factors and more efficient implementation strategies. Drawing upon the insights from spatial economics, comparative federalist studies, urban planning and architectural criticism, the book also traces the evolution of the concept of the capital city, showing that the design, iconography and the location of the capital city play a critical role in the success and the viability of the state.
Author: S. B. Bekker
Author: S. B. Bekker
Author: Wale Owoeye 
Author: David Simon
Author: Anthony O'Connor
Author: Somik Vinay Lall
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Author: 
Author: Hangwelani Hope Magidimisha-Chipungu
Author: Vadim Rossman
Author: Regina Gräff