Canola Oil Fuel Cell Demonstration: Volume 3 - Technical, Commercialization, and Application Issues Associated with Harvested Biomass PDF Download
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Author: Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages : 88
Book Description
This study evaluated the use of Montana-based oilseed crops (canola oil) for power generation in defense and civilian fuel cell applications. Three major fuel production operations were considered: (1) recovery of oil from the harvested vegetable crop, (2) conversion of the vegetable oil into its biodiesel corollary, and (3) reforming the biodiesel into a synthesis gas. The study explored areas for potential improvements in the cost or technical performance in these major operations. Various commercialization pathways for agriculturally derived fuels were evaluated, with an emphasis on dual use opportunities. This work identified potential commercial and military applications for small, remote power generation systems, including fuel cells, which operate using those agriculturally derived fuels. This report documents barriers to commercialization that must be overcome, potential resolutions to those barriers, and stimuli for commercialization that can effectively advance the interests of key Department of Defense and Montana stakeholders in using Montana-based vegetable oil crops for remote power generation.
Author: Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages : 88
Book Description
This study evaluated the use of Montana-based oilseed crops (canola oil) for power generation in defense and civilian fuel cell applications. Three major fuel production operations were considered: (1) recovery of oil from the harvested vegetable crop, (2) conversion of the vegetable oil into its biodiesel corollary, and (3) reforming the biodiesel into a synthesis gas. The study explored areas for potential improvements in the cost or technical performance in these major operations. Various commercialization pathways for agriculturally derived fuels were evaluated, with an emphasis on dual use opportunities. This work identified potential commercial and military applications for small, remote power generation systems, including fuel cells, which operate using those agriculturally derived fuels. This report documents barriers to commercialization that must be overcome, potential resolutions to those barriers, and stimuli for commercialization that can effectively advance the interests of key Department of Defense and Montana stakeholders in using Montana-based vegetable oil crops for remote power generation.
Author: Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages : 21
Book Description
Fuel cells are electrochemical devices that convert chemical energy to electrical energy with very high efficiency, and with very low levels of environmental emissions. The reformation of vegetable oil crops for fuel cell uses is not well known; yet vegetable oils such as canola oil represent a viable alternative and complement to traditional fuel cell feedstocks. This report summarizes a study conducted to identify various Montana oil crops available for reforming as a feedstock fuel in fuel cell applications. The use of vegetable oils, or bio-fuels, in Montana alone could potentially sustain more than 6000 fuel cell units, 5.0 kW in size. Many vegetable oils were found to be viable options for production and use in fuel cells in Montana. This project was undertaken to demonstrate a year-long operation of a fuel cell in Yellowstone National Park using canola oil feedstock. This study performed a literature search to: (1) determine the market availability of agricultural crops that produce vegetable oil, and (2) determine the amount of vegetable oil that could be extracted to serve as a feedstock in fuel cell applications.
Author: United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Energy and Natural Resources. Subcommittee on Energy Research and Development Publisher: ISBN: Category : Fuel cell industry Languages : en Pages : 298
Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science, Space, and Technology. Subcommittee on Energy Publisher: ISBN: Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 280