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Can Operational Art Occur in Military Operations Other Than War?

Can Operational Art Occur in Military Operations Other Than War? PDF Author: Todd R. Wood
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Armed Forces
Languages : en
Pages : 54

Book Description
This monograph asserts that operational art, defined in theory as a conventional warfare concept, applies in mIlitary operations other than war (MOOTW). This paper examines the differences between conventional warfare and MOOTW, and shows that many of the planning principles applied in conventional warfare applies to MOOTW but with some modifications. The monograph first explores the theory of operational art, as described by Dr. James J. Schneider, to determine why operational art theory does not include MOOTW. It then reviews Joint and Army doctrine to determine how doctrine describes MOOTW and operational art, and to assess what impact theory has had in developing operational art doctrine. Lastly, the monograph reviews two post Cold War operations other than war to surface pertinent lessons learned and to identity operational art connections to MOOTW. The monograph concludes that operational art does apply in MOOTW. It shows that operational art theory is consistent with operational art doctrine for the most part; that doctrine, especially Joint doctrine, supports the planning and execution of MOOTW with tools derived from operational art doctrine; and that operational art can be applied in the planning and execution of MOOTW.

Can Operational Art Occur in Military Operations Other Than War?

Can Operational Art Occur in Military Operations Other Than War? PDF Author: Todd R. Wood
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Armed Forces
Languages : en
Pages : 54

Book Description
This monograph asserts that operational art, defined in theory as a conventional warfare concept, applies in mIlitary operations other than war (MOOTW). This paper examines the differences between conventional warfare and MOOTW, and shows that many of the planning principles applied in conventional warfare applies to MOOTW but with some modifications. The monograph first explores the theory of operational art, as described by Dr. James J. Schneider, to determine why operational art theory does not include MOOTW. It then reviews Joint and Army doctrine to determine how doctrine describes MOOTW and operational art, and to assess what impact theory has had in developing operational art doctrine. Lastly, the monograph reviews two post Cold War operations other than war to surface pertinent lessons learned and to identity operational art connections to MOOTW. The monograph concludes that operational art does apply in MOOTW. It shows that operational art theory is consistent with operational art doctrine for the most part; that doctrine, especially Joint doctrine, supports the planning and execution of MOOTW with tools derived from operational art doctrine; and that operational art can be applied in the planning and execution of MOOTW.

Can Operational Art Occur in Military Operations Other Than War?

Can Operational Art Occur in Military Operations Other Than War? PDF Author: Todd R. Wood
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Armed Forces
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
This monograph asserts that operational art, defined in theory as a conventional warfare concept, applies in mIlitary operations other than war (MOOTW). This paper examines the differences between conventional warfare and MOOTW, and shows that many of the planning principles applied in conventional warfare applies to MOOTW but with some modifications. The monograph first explores the theory of operational art, as described by Dr. James J. Schneider, to determine why operational art theory does not include MOOTW. It then reviews Joint and Army doctrine to determine how doctrine describes MOOTW and operational art, and to assess what impact theory has had in developing operational art doctrine. Lastly, the monograph reviews two post Cold War operations other than war to surface pertinent lessons learned and to identity operational art connections to MOOTW. The monograph concludes that operational art does apply in MOOTW. It shows that operational art theory is consistent with operational art doctrine for the most part; that doctrine, especially Joint doctrine, supports the planning and execution of MOOTW with tools derived from operational art doctrine; and that operational art can be applied in the planning and execution of MOOTW.

Operational Art in Operations Other Than War

Operational Art in Operations Other Than War PDF Author: Richard M. Cabrey
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Operational art (Military science)
Languages : en
Pages : 48

Book Description
Since the end of the Cold War the United States Army has found itself conducting more and more operations that fall under the category of "Military Operations Other Than War (MOOTW). Additionally, our National Security Strategy states that these operations will become the most frequent challenge for the armed forces. As these operations usually entail diverse tactical actions directed towards achieving strategic objectives, the operational commander is forced to conduct this linkage with joint and multinational forces. The operational commander may also be forced to operate within less than desirable command structures often dictated by the United Nations or other multinational agencies. The focus of this study is on the potential challenges the operational or joint force commander might face when directing military actions in MOOTW. The U.S. involvement and contemporary definitions of MOOTW establishes the background for the case study of the UNOSOM II mission in Somalia. A discussion of the evolution and concept of operational art provides the framework to analyze the UNSOM II operation with respect to the eight elements of operational art identified by Dr. James Schneider. Finally, the study concludes that the U.S. military demonstrated operational art with some shortfalls. In the areas of command and control, unity of command, and operational vision, decisions made at the strategic level often impact negatively on the operational commander's ability to link the tactical actions to strategic objectives. Additionally, although Dr. Schneider defines his theory of operational art within the context of total war, his theory can be functionally applied to MOOTW as well.

Operational Art in Operations Other Than War

Operational Art in Operations Other Than War PDF Author: Richard M. Cabrey
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Operational art (Military science)
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
Since the end of the Cold War the United States Army has found itself conducting more and more operations that fall under the category of "Military Operations Other Than War (MOOTW). Additionally, our National Security Strategy states that these operations will become the most frequent challenge for the armed forces. As these operations usually entail diverse tactical actions directed towards achieving strategic objectives, the operational commander is forced to conduct this linkage with joint and multinational forces. The operational commander may also be forced to operate within less than desirable command structures often dictated by the United Nations or other multinational agencies. The focus of this study is on the potential challenges the operational or joint force commander might face when directing military actions in MOOTW. The U.S. involvement and contemporary definitions of MOOTW establishes the background for the case study of the UNOSOM II mission in Somalia. A discussion of the evolution and concept of operational art provides the framework to analyze the UNSOM II operation with respect to the eight elements of operational art identified by Dr. James Schneider. Finally, the study concludes that the U.S. military demonstrated operational art with some shortfalls. In the areas of command and control, unity of command, and operational vision, decisions made at the strategic level often impact negatively on the operational commander's ability to link the tactical actions to strategic objectives. Additionally, although Dr. Schneider defines his theory of operational art within the context of total war, his theory can be functionally applied to MOOTW as well.

Operational Art in Military Operations Other Than War

Operational Art in Military Operations Other Than War PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 28

Book Description
The United States military has had difficulty in the past contending with what are today known as Military Operations Other Than War (MOOTW). A number of explanations for this can be offered, but one reason which has not fully explored has been our failure to develop as operational art specifically for MOOTW. This paper argues for the need to create an operational art which is tailored to the unique needs of MOOTW. It discusses several components which should be included, and compares their application in MOOTW to that of conventional warfare. Areas explored include theater structure and organization, operational elements of warfare, operational design and principles of war.

The Evolution of Operational Art

The Evolution of Operational Art PDF Author: G. S. Isserson
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780989137232
Category : Military art and science
Languages : en
Pages : 111

Book Description


The Evolution of Operational Art

The Evolution of Operational Art PDF Author: John Andreas Olsen
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199599483
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 288

Book Description
Broadly defined as the grey area between strategy and tactics, operational art spans the theory and practice of planning and conducting campaigns and major operations aimed at accomplishing strategic and operational objectives in a given theatre of operations. An intermediate link between strategy and tactics has always existed, but a distinct concept that encompasses a systematic and deliberate plan of campaign for major operations is a mere two hundred years old. Based on country specific case-studies, this book describes how the concepts that underpin operational art originated, how they received practical expression in various campaigns, and how they developed over time. The point of departure is the campaigns of 'the God of War', Napoleon Bonaparte. The book then proceeds with chapters on the evolution of operational art in Prussia / Germany, the Soviet Union / Russia, the United Kingdom, United States, Israel, and China. The final chapter deals with the future of operational art in irregular warfare. Theory is critical to refining and improving existing methods of applying operational warfare, and its importance cannot be overstated; however, to be useful, theory and its accompanying vocabulary must be combined with a proper examination of historical trends and practical experience. The present volume attempts to achieve that combination. This book is a project of the Oxford Leverhulme Programme on the Changing Character of War.

The Basic Principles of Operational Art and Tactics

The Basic Principles of Operational Art and Tactics PDF Author: Vasiliĭ Efimovich Savkin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Military art and science
Languages : en
Pages : 316

Book Description


How Big is the Canvas for Operational Art?

How Big is the Canvas for Operational Art? PDF Author: Timothy R. Coffin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Operational art (Military science)
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
This monograph addresses the theory of operational art and discusses where it can be applied. As American military forces prepare to enter into the 21st Century it is clear that they will be involved in a wide range of operations. The collapse of the bi-polar world with the end of the Cold War has increased the potential for U.S. troop deployments on Operations Other Than War (OOTW). These deployments require a relevant theory which links tactical actions to strategic goals. The monograph examines the theory of operational art to determine a suitable model for the U.S. military. It establishes a broad framework that allows operational art to exist throughout the spectrum of conflict. The fundamental conclusion of the paper is that U.S. theories of operational art must be modified to provide a coherent model that is applicable across the spectrum of military operations. The character of future military actions requires solid theoretical foundations to provide direction to tactical actions. The lack of a single integrating theory today hampers our ability to achieve lasting strategic results in today's diverse military operations. Operations, Operational art, Low intensity conflict, Operational level, Doctrine theory.

How Big is the Canvas for Operational Art?

How Big is the Canvas for Operational Art? PDF Author: Timothy R. Coffin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Operational art (Military science)
Languages : en
Pages : 48

Book Description