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California Northeast, the Bloody Ground

California Northeast, the Bloody Ground PDF Author: William Samuel Brown
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Modoc County (Calif.)
Languages : en
Pages : 248

Book Description
Typescript with manuscript corrections of the 1st California edition published in 1951. Without the "Foreword" by Joseph A. Sullivan and the preface by the author, which appear in the printed volume.

California Northeast, the Bloody Ground

California Northeast, the Bloody Ground PDF Author: William Samuel Brown
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Modoc County (Calif.)
Languages : en
Pages : 248

Book Description
Typescript with manuscript corrections of the 1st California edition published in 1951. Without the "Foreword" by Joseph A. Sullivan and the preface by the author, which appear in the printed volume.

The Modoc War

The Modoc War PDF Author: Robert Aquinas McNally
Publisher: U of Nebraska Press
ISBN: 1496201795
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 431

Book Description
On a cold, rainy dawn in late November 1872, Lieutenant Frazier Boutelle and a Modoc Indian nicknamed Scarface Charley leveled firearms at each other. Their duel triggered a war that capped a decades-long genocidal attack that was emblematic of the United States’ conquest of Native America’s peoples and lands. Robert Aquinas McNally tells the wrenching story of the Modoc War of 1872–73, one of the nation’s costliest campaigns against North American Indigenous peoples, in which the army placed nearly one thousand soldiers in the field against some fifty-five Modoc fighters. Although little known today, the Modoc War dominated national headlines for an entire year. Fought in south-central Oregon and northeastern California, the war settled into a siege in the desolate Lava Beds and climaxed the decades-long effort to dispossess and destroy the Modocs. The war did not end with the last shot fired, however. For the first and only time in U.S. history, Native fighters were tried and hanged for war crimes. The surviving Modocs were packed into cattle cars and shipped from Fort Klamath to the corrupt, disease-ridden Quapaw reservation in Oklahoma, where they found peace even more lethal than war. The Modoc War tells the forgotten story of a violent and bloody Gilded Age campaign at a time when the federal government boasted officially of a “peace policy” toward Indigenous nations. This compelling history illuminates a dark corner in our country’s past.

Remembering the Modoc War

Remembering the Modoc War PDF Author: Boyd Cothran
Publisher: UNC Press Books
ISBN: 1469618605
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 260

Book Description
Remembering the Modoc War: Redemptive Violence and the Making of American Innocence

Mining California

Mining California PDF Author: Andrew C. Isenberg
Publisher: Macmillan + ORM
ISBN: 0374707200
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 253

Book Description
An environmental History of California during the Gold Rush Between 1849 and 1874 almost $1 billion in gold was mined in California. With little available capital or labor, here's how: high-pressure water cannons washed hillsides into sluices that used mercury to trap gold but let the soil wash away; eventually more than three times the amount of earth moved to make way for the Panama Canal entered California's rivers, leaving behind twenty tons of mercury every mile—rivers overflowed their banks and valleys were flooded, the land poisoned. In the rush to wealth, the same chain of foreseeable consequences reduced California's forests and grasslands. Not since William Cronon's Nature's Metropolis has a historian so skillfully applied John Muir's insight—"When we try to pick out anything by itself, we find it hitched to everything else in the universe"—to the telling of the history of the American West. Beautifully told, this is western environmental history at its finest.

The Other Californians

The Other Californians PDF Author: Robert F. Heizer
Publisher: Univ of California Press
ISBN: 9780520034150
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 298

Book Description
"A major contribution to California historiography...will allow other scholars to analyze more fully the origins of racism and the range of ethnic experiences in California."--"Pacific Historical Review" "A rare and realistic examination of American racism at work. It should be placed in the hands of every American who questions the reality of American racism."--"Race and Schools"

The Modocs and Their War

The Modocs and Their War PDF Author: Keith A. Murray
Publisher: University of Oklahoma Press
ISBN: 9780806113319
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 386

Book Description
Along the shores of Tule Lake in northern California, three small bands of Modoc Indians joined forces in the fall and winter of 1872-73 to hold off more than one thousand U.S. soldiers and settlers trying to dislodge them from their ancient refuge in the lava beds.

When the Great Spirit Died

When the Great Spirit Died PDF Author: William B. Secrest
Publisher: Quill Driver Books
ISBN: 9781884995408
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 374

Book Description
The most persistent enemy of the native Californians was the firmly rooted white philosophy which preached that, one way or another, the Indian was doomed. Beyond the callous references to "Diggers" and "Poor Lo", the single most important catchword of the period was "extermination." It was used early and often and picked up by the newspapers and repeated in the army reports, letters, government documents, and journals of the time. It was a word that set the stage for slaughter. When the Great Spirit Died is a sad and tragic story that will haunt our country forever.

Ancestry Lost (Revised)

Ancestry Lost (Revised) PDF Author: Jean-Baptiste Guillory
Publisher: Lulu.com
ISBN: 0359507506
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 264

Book Description
California has forgotten the utter genocide of the Native populations....I haven't and hopefully you won't either. This book covers a short history of this ongoing tragedy against "Black Native Americans."

Badge and Buckshot

Badge and Buckshot PDF Author: John Boessenecker
Publisher: University of Oklahoma Press
ISBN: 9780806125107
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 354

Book Description
Badge and Buckshot is a comprehensive book at many of the once-famous peace officers and outlaws of Old California. Told here for the first time are the true stories of Ben Thorn, the iron-willed but scandal-plagued sheriff of Calaveras County; John C. Boggs, the fast-shooting nemesis of the Tom Bell and Rattlesnake Dick gangs; Ben and Dudley Johnson, the notorious “Tulare Twins”; Kid Thompson, whose train-robbing exploits took place just blocks from present-day Los Angeles film and television studios; and Coates-Frost feud, California’s bloodiest vendetta, which endured more than twenty years and left fourteen men dead. Here, too, are the first complete accounts of Captain Ingram’s Rangers, the band of Confederate guerrillas who raided stagecoaches in California during the Civil War; Steve Venard, the soft-spoken lawman who killed three outlaws in a single gunfight; and the legendary Bill Miner, whose career of banditry spanned almost half a century. The product of more than ten years of painstaking research, Badge and Buckshot recounts one of the forgotten sagas of the Old West, an action-packed tale of shoot-outs, stage holdups, manhunts, and lynchings. At the same time, through extensive use of pioneer newspaper files, court records, and previously unpublished illustrations, it shatters old myths and demonstrates the overall effectiveness of the criminal justice system in Old California. For authentic Americana, Badge and Buckshot is not to be missed.

Shaman's Dream

Shaman's Dream PDF Author: Lu Mattson
Publisher: eBookIt.com
ISBN: 1456609203
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 686

Book Description
Shaman's Dream: the Modoc War is a literary non-fiction account of the 1873 standoff between besieged Modoc Indians and the United States Army on the California/Oregon border. The book - a kaleidoscope of a vested interests' - draws together eye-witness accounts by settlers, military and governmental records, reports, diaries, letters, press releases, telegrams - in a narrative that is a multi-cultural evocation of one of the last of the a Indian Wars.' A new, over-zealous Superintendent of Indians for Oregon precipitated the a war' in an ill-advised attempt to corral a group of Modocs and return them to the Klamath reservation. Loss of life and the burning of the camp at Lost River was repaid by Modocs escaping to a stronghold in the lava beds, where they were besieged for months, and where they were persuaded the a Ghost Dance' would save them. The standoff between the native Americans and the United States army eventually ended, but not until peace commissioners were wounded and murdered. The Army trial of the accused ended with hangings and the exile of the tribe, subsequently to Oklahoma. President U. S. Grant's a Peace Policy' whereby Christian ministers were employed to oversee the reservations died in the aftermath of these events. But most deeply wounded of all - and more lastingly in this, some would say, inadvertently religious war - were the shamans.