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Author: OECD Publisher: OECD Publishing ISBN: 9264115668 Category : Languages : en Pages : 159
Book Description
This study examines trends in and key features of policies and programmes used by governments to support innovation in the business sector.
Author: OECD Publisher: OECD Publishing ISBN: 9264115668 Category : Languages : en Pages : 159
Book Description
This study examines trends in and key features of policies and programmes used by governments to support innovation in the business sector.
Author: OECD Publisher: OECD Publishing ISBN: 9789264115651 Category : Languages : en Pages : 156
Book Description
This study examines trends in and key features of policies and programmes used by governments to support innovation in the business sector.
Author: Mark Zachary Taylor Publisher: Oxford University Press ISBN: 0190464143 Category : Political Science Languages : en Pages : 449
Book Description
Why are some countries better than others at science and technology (S&T)? Written in an approachable style, The Politics of Innovation provides readers from all backgrounds and levels of expertise a comprehensive introduction to the debates over national S&T competitiveness. It synthesizes over fifty years of theory and research on national innovation rates, bringing together the current political and economic wisdom, and latest findings, about how nations become S&T leaders. Many experts mistakenly believe that domestic institutions and policies determine national innovation rates. However, after decades of research, there is still no agreement on precisely how this happens, exactly which institutions matter, and little aggregate evidence has been produced to support any particular explanation. Yet, despite these problems, a core faith in a relationship between domestic institutions and national innovation rates remains widely held and little challenged. The Politics of Innovation confronts head-on this contradiction between theory, evidence, and the popularity of the institutions-innovation hypothesis. It presents extensive evidence to show that domestic institutions and policies do not determine innovation rates. Instead, it argues that social networks are as important as institutions in determining national innovation rates. The Politics of Innovation also introduces a new theory of "creative insecurity" which explains how institutions, policies, and networks are all subservient to politics. It argues that, ultimately, each country's balance of domestic rivalries vs. external threats, and the ensuing political fights, are what drive S&T competitiveness. In making its case, The Politics of Innovation draws upon statistical analysis and comparative case studies of the United States, Japan, South Korea, China, Taiwan, Thailand, the Philippines, Argentina, Brazil, Mexico, Canada, Turkey, Israel, Russia and a dozen countries across Western Europe.
Author: OECD Publisher: OECD Publishing ISBN: 9264006737 Category : Languages : en Pages : 241
Book Description
This publication examines the relationship between innovation policy and economic performance in six OECD countries – Austria, Finland, Japan, the Netherlands, Sweden and the United Kingdom. In-depth analyses highlight countries’ strengths and ...
Author: OECD Publisher: OECD Publishing ISBN: 9264271651 Category : Languages : en Pages : 172
Book Description
Costa Rica’s successful economic performance and social achievements realised over the last three decades are widely acknowledged. GDP per capita has steadily increased at higher rates than in most Latin American countries as the economy has evolved along its development path...
Author: OECD Publisher: OECD Publishing ISBN: 9264193790 Category : Languages : en Pages : 96
Book Description
This report evaluates the performance of the knowledge-based sector in Mexico and provides policy recommendations for improving the financing, creation and expansion of innovative knowledge-based start-ups.
Author: Jakob Edler Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing ISBN: 1784711853 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 604
Book Description
Innovation underpins competitiveness, is crucial to addressing societal challenges, and its support has become a major public policy goal. But what really works in innovation policy, and why? This Handbook, compiled by leading experts in the field, is the first comprehensive guide to understanding the logic and effects of innovation polices. The Handbook develops a conceptualisation and typology of innovation policies, presents meta-evaluations for 16 key innovation policy instruments and analyses evidence on policy-mix. For each policy instrument, underlying rationales and examples are presented, along with a critical analysis of the available impact evidence. Providing access to primary sources of impact analysis, the book offers an insightful assessment of innovation policy practice and its evaluation.
Author: Tamara Wilkinson Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing ISBN: 1509976388 Category : Law Languages : en Pages : 268
Book Description
This book explores the best ways for governments to design venture capital investment incentives. Venture capital is a multi-billion-dollar industry and a major driver of innovation and national growth. Investment in startup companies by venture capital funds helps finance new inventions and create wealth, economic growth, and jobs. However, because venture capital investment is highly risky and sensitive to market downturns, many governments around the world use special legal and tax incentives to help encourage this form of investment. Since the introduction of the first venture capital incentive in the USA in 1958, scores of venture capital incentives have come and gone. These incentives have experienced varied success, with some failing entirely. Filling a gap in an important area, this book employs a legal and regulatory approach to examine venture capital policy from a global perspective. It uses an analytical framework to evaluate the design, implementation, and success of incentives, and looks at over 60 examples from 25 countries around the world. The book is aimed at researchers and policy makers in law, finance and economics, as well as practitioners and investors in the venture capital space. The book introduces the legal aspects of venture capital investment and presents a list of leading practice guidelines and recommendations to help policy makers design effective, efficient, and appropriate venture capital incentives.
Author: OECD Publisher: OECD Publishing ISBN: 9264238549 Category : Languages : en Pages : 184
Book Description
The Canadian food and agriculture sector is for the most part competitive and export-oriented: although challenges and opportunities vary significantly between regions, primary agriculture benefits from an abundance of natural resources and faces limited environmental constraints.
Author: OECD
Author: OECD
Author: OECD
Author: Mark Zachary Taylor
Author: OECD
Author: OECD
Author: OECD
Author: Jakob Edler
Author: Tamara Wilkinson
Author: OECD
Author: Professor Carlos Costa