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Bridge Type Specific Management of Steel Stringer Bridges

Bridge Type Specific Management of Steel Stringer Bridges PDF Author: Arthur J. Helmicki
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Iron and steel bridges
Languages : en
Pages : 252

Book Description
According to the National Bridge Inventory, the most common type of short-to-medium span highway bridge in the US is the reinforced concrete (RC) slab-on-steel girder bridge with RC abutments and piers, comprising approximately half of Ohio's inventory. For these bridges AASHTO currently offers a number of rating methods each of which is based solely on theoretical and design calculations. These methods are known to result in subjective/conservative ratings, not calibrated against field measurements, and hence possibly not objectively reflecting the realities and impacts of individual bridge condition as well as design details. Visual inspections provide at best qualitative and subjective information on bridge condition which is hard to incorporate into the rating process. One result of this approach is the potentially inefficient management and maintenance practices based on conservative/subjective ratings and inspection reports. In addition, there is the need to understand the true impact design and construction practices have on serviceability and safety of the bridge inventory, something which cannot be explored based on the current approaches.

Bridge Type Specific Management of Steel Stringer Bridges

Bridge Type Specific Management of Steel Stringer Bridges PDF Author: Arthur J. Helmicki
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Iron and steel bridges
Languages : en
Pages : 252

Book Description
According to the National Bridge Inventory, the most common type of short-to-medium span highway bridge in the US is the reinforced concrete (RC) slab-on-steel girder bridge with RC abutments and piers, comprising approximately half of Ohio's inventory. For these bridges AASHTO currently offers a number of rating methods each of which is based solely on theoretical and design calculations. These methods are known to result in subjective/conservative ratings, not calibrated against field measurements, and hence possibly not objectively reflecting the realities and impacts of individual bridge condition as well as design details. Visual inspections provide at best qualitative and subjective information on bridge condition which is hard to incorporate into the rating process. One result of this approach is the potentially inefficient management and maintenance practices based on conservative/subjective ratings and inspection reports. In addition, there is the need to understand the true impact design and construction practices have on serviceability and safety of the bridge inventory, something which cannot be explored based on the current approaches.

Bridge-type Specific Management of Steel Stringer Bridges

Bridge-type Specific Management of Steel Stringer Bridges PDF Author: Arthur J. Helmicki
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Iron and steel bridges
Languages : en
Pages : 236

Book Description
Premature deterioration and structural deficiencies plague highway bridges throughout the United States. Over 40% of the nation's bridges are currently classified as structural and/or traffic liabilities. Subjective evaluation of visual data does not appear to provide the necessary information to properly identify deficient structures or to evaluate the validity of subsequent rehabilitation or repair. The development of practical, effective, and reliable inspection/ condition assessment techniques depends on the availability of objective data acquired through on-site, nondestructive field tests. The primary objective of this research has been to rigorously demonstrate that modal analysis and the measure of flexibility extracted from modal test data are effective tools for the condition assessment of structures. Modal test methods and modal flexibility were utilized on a decommissioned 3 span steel girder/concrete deck overpass in Cincinnati, Ohio. The bridge was subjected to various controlled damage and retrofit scenarios such as: Removal of expansion joints and bumper angles at abutments, removal and restoration of a sliding bearing, incremental cuts along a girder bottom flange, web cuts in several stages, cross frame cuts and a deck delamination.

Structural Health Monitoring 2000

Structural Health Monitoring 2000 PDF Author: Fu-Kuo Chang
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9781566768818
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 1104

Book Description
Comprising 102 papers presented by researchers from all over the world, the proceedings of this workshop contain current information about a variety of structural health monitoring technologies, as well as their current and potential applications in various fields. Emphasis is placed on those technologies that are promising for future applications in industry and government and the infrastructures that are needed to support such technological development. The content of the workshop is divided into keynote presentations (ten altogether), aerospace applications, general applications, civil applications, integration and systems, sensors, and signal processing and diagnostic methods. Includes the editor's summary report on the results of the panel discussions and presentations from the First International Workshop on Structural Health Monitoring held at Stanford U. in September 1997. Annotation c. Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com)

Structural Materials Technology

Structural Materials Technology PDF Author: Paul E. Hartbower
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1000125211
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 417

Book Description
This book is a collection of papers presented in the NDT Conference held on February 20-23, 1996 at San Diego, California. The conference provided an opportunity to share experience and provide additional input to the Federal Highway Administration.

Steel Bridge Design Handbook: Stringer Bridges: Making the Right Choices (Publication No. FHWA-HIF-16-002 - Vol. 6)

Steel Bridge Design Handbook: Stringer Bridges: Making the Right Choices (Publication No. FHWA-HIF-16-002 - Vol. 6) PDF Author: Federal Highway Federal Highway Administration
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 30

Book Description
This handbook covers a full range of topics and design examples intended to provide bridge engineers with the information needed to make knowledgeable decisions regarding the selection, design, fabrication, and construction of steel bridges. Upon completion of the latest update, the handbook is based on the Seventh Edition of the AASHTO LRFD Bridge Design Specifications.

Recent Advances in Bridge Engineering

Recent Advances in Bridge Engineering PDF Author: Raimondo Betti
Publisher: Columbia University Press
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 440

Book Description


Design Guide for Native Log Stringer Bridges

Design Guide for Native Log Stringer Bridges PDF Author: Frank W. Muchmore
Publisher: Blurb
ISBN: 9781389166679
Category : Reference
Languages : en
Pages : 24

Book Description
A design guide for constructing simple native log stringer bridges consisting of longitudinal log stringers placed butt-to-tip and lashed together with steel cables.. A simplified method of safely designing this this of bridge for heavy truck traffic is presented.

Bridge Management 4

Bridge Management 4 PDF Author: M. J. Ryall
Publisher: Thomas Telford
ISBN: 9780727728548
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 834

Book Description
These proceedings are from The Fourth International Conference on Bridge Management that consolidated the best and, more importantly, up-to-date research conducted in the field of bridge management. Since the first conference in 1990 the scientific art of bridge management has advanced at an astonishing rate. There has been a change from a curative to a preventative approach to bridge management, promising an increased longevity for the next generation of bridges and reduced whole-life costs, and practical and economical solutions have been found for some recurring problems.

Steel Bridge Strengthening

Steel Bridge Strengthening PDF Author: Iain L. Kennedy Reid
Publisher: Thomas Telford
ISBN: 9780727728814
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 158

Book Description
The stresses imposed on UK roads by forty tonne vehicles have led to an extensive programme of bridge improvements across the country. This book draws on case studies to create an essential tool for all bridge engineers involved in strengthening steel bridges to meet these challenges.Resulting from the Highways Agency's assessment and strengthening of steel and steel/concrete composite bridges, this report disseminates the knowledge gained and ingenuity used during this work and will be an invaluable reference for future work.

Theory and Design of Bridges

Theory and Design of Bridges PDF Author: Petros P. Xanthakos
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 9780471570974
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 1466

Book Description
Indeed, this essential working reference for practicing civil engineers uniquely reflects today's gradual transition from allowable stress design to Load and Resistance Factor Design by presenting LRFD specifications - developed from research requested by AASH-TO and initiated by the NCHRP - which spell out new provisions in areas ranging from load models and load factors to bridge substructure elements and foundations.