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Bose-Einstein Condensation in Shallow Traps

Bose-Einstein Condensation in Shallow Traps PDF Author: J.-P. Martikainen
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description


Bose-Einstein Condensation in Shallow Traps

Bose-Einstein Condensation in Shallow Traps PDF Author: J.-P. Martikainen
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description


Bose-Einstein Condensation in Microgravity

Bose-Einstein Condensation in Microgravity PDF Author: Wojciech Lewoczko-Adamczyk
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 115

Book Description


Bose-Einstein Condensation in Atomic Gases

Bose-Einstein Condensation in Atomic Gases PDF Author: Società italiana di fisica
Publisher: IOS Press
ISBN: 1614992258
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 664

Book Description
Although first proposed by Einstein in 1924, Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) in a gas was not achieved until 1995 when, using a combination of laser cooling and trapping, and magnetic trapping and evaporation, it was first observed in rubidium and then in lithium and sodium, cooled down to extremely low temperatures. This book brought together many leaders in both theory and experiment on Bose-Einstein condensation in gases. Their lectures provided a detailed coverage of the experimental techniques for the creation and study of BEC, as well as the theoretical foundation for understanding the properties of this novel system. This volume provides the first systematic review of the field and the many developments that have taken place in the past three years.

Universal Themes of Bose-Einstein Condensation

Universal Themes of Bose-Einstein Condensation PDF Author: Nick P. Proukakis
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108138624
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 663

Book Description
Following an explosion of research on Bose–Einstein condensation (BEC) ignited by demonstration of the effect by 2001 Nobel prize winners Cornell, Wieman and Ketterle, this book surveys the field of BEC studies. Written by experts in the field, it focuses on Bose–Einstein condensation as a universal phenomenon, covering topics such as cold atoms, magnetic and optical condensates in solids, liquid helium and field theory. Summarising general theoretical concepts and the research to date - including novel experimental realisations in previously inaccessible systems and their theoretical interpretation - it is an excellent resource for researchers and students in theoretical and experimental physics who wish to learn of the general themes of BEC in different subfields.

Bose–Einstein Condensation in Dilute Gases

Bose–Einstein Condensation in Dilute Gases PDF Author: C. J. Pethick
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139811088
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 538

Book Description
Since an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate, predicted by Einstein in 1925, was first produced in the laboratory in 1995, the study of ultracold Bose and Fermi gases has become one of the most active areas in contemporary physics. This book explains phenomena in ultracold gases from basic principles, without assuming a detailed knowledge of atomic, condensed matter, and nuclear physics. This new edition has been revised and updated, and includes new chapters on optical lattices, low dimensions, and strongly-interacting Fermi systems. This book provides a unified introduction to the physics of ultracold atomic Bose and Fermi gases for advanced undergraduate and graduate students, as well as experimentalists and theorists. Chapters cover the statistical physics of trapped gases, atomic properties, cooling and trapping atoms, interatomic interactions, structure of trapped condensates, collective modes, rotating condensates, superfluidity, interference phenomena, and trapped Fermi gases. Problems are included at the end of each chapter.

Condensazione Di Bose-Einstein Nei Gas Atomici

Condensazione Di Bose-Einstein Nei Gas Atomici PDF Author: M. Inguscio
Publisher: IOS Press
ISBN: 9780967335551
Category : Atomic gases
Languages : en
Pages : 732

Book Description
Although first proposed by Einstein in 1924, Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) in a gas was not achieved until 1995 when, using a combination of laser cooling and trapping, and magnetic trapping and evaporation, it was first observed in rubidium and then in lithium and sodium, cooled down to extremely low temperatures. This book brought together many leaders in both theory and experiment on Bose-Einstein condensation in gases. Their lectures provided a detailed coverage of the experimental techniques for the creation and study of BEC, as well as the theoretical foundation for understanding the properties of this novel system. This volume provides the first systematic review of the field and the many developments that have taken place in the past three years.

Bose-Einstein Condensation in Two-dimensional Traps

Bose-Einstein Condensation in Two-dimensional Traps PDF Author: Juan Pablo Fernández
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Bose-Einstein condensation
Languages : en
Pages : 276

Book Description


Bose-Einstein Condensation in Traps

Bose-Einstein Condensation in Traps PDF Author: Jonathan L. DuBois
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Bose-Einstein condensation
Languages : en
Pages : 290

Book Description


Bose-Einstein Condensation in a Robust Microtrap -- the Combination of Wire Traps and Atom Chips

Bose-Einstein Condensation in a Robust Microtrap -- the Combination of Wire Traps and Atom Chips PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description
In the presented work, we report about the successful creation of a Rubidium Bose-Einstein condensate. We use so called magnetic wire traps, which are especially simple, as they consist out of a wire and a homogeneous bias field. These wire traps are especially suited for Bose-Einstein condensation. Furthermore complex trapping potentials to manipulate a Bose-Einstein condensate can be realized. We combine 'large' and small scale wire traps. The 'large' scale is realized with a massive copper structure, while for the small wire traps we use the so called atom chip. This combination is promising, because it allowed us to develop a condensation process in the copper structure, which is independent of the structures on the atom chip, and thus the exchange of the 'physics' area. First experiments with the Bose-Einstein condensate are presented and discussed in detail.

Bose-Einstein Condensates and Atom Lasers

Bose-Einstein Condensates and Atom Lasers PDF Author: S. Martellucci
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0306471035
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 322

Book Description
Proceedings of the International School of Quantum Electronics 27th course on Bose Einstein Condensates and Atom Lasers, October 19-24, 1999, Erice, Italy. Since the experimental demonstration of Bose Einstein Condensation in dilute atomic gases there has been an explosion of interest in the properties of this novel macroscopic quantum system. The book covers the methods used to produce these new samples of coherent atoms, their manipulation and the study of their properties. Emphasis is given to the anticipated development of new types of sources, which more and more resemble traditional types of lasers. Because of recent new applications and increasing demand for lasers, sensors and associated instrumentation, the chapters also cover current developments in the basic techniques, materials and applications in the field of the generation of coherent atoms.