Bordism of Layered Cycles and Generalized Intersection Homology Theory

Bordism of Layered Cycles and Generalized Intersection Homology Theory PDF Author: Gustavo Raul Comezaña
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 186

Book Description


Intersection Cohomology

Intersection Cohomology PDF Author: Armand Borel
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0817647651
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 243

Book Description
This book is a publication in Swiss Seminars, a subseries of Progress in Mathematics. It is an expanded version of the notes from a seminar on intersection cohomology theory, which met at the University of Bern, Switzerland, in the spring of 1983. This volume supplies an introduction to the piecewise linear and sheaf-theoretic versions of that theory as developed by M. Goresky and R. MacPherson in Topology 19 (1980), and in Inventiones Mathematicae 72 (1983). Some familiarity with algebraic topology and sheaf theory is assumed.

An Introduction to Intersection Homology Theory, Second Edition

An Introduction to Intersection Homology Theory, Second Edition PDF Author: Frances Kirwan
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9781584881841
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 250

Book Description
Now more that a quarter of a century old, intersection homology theory has proven to be a powerful tool in the study of the topology of singular spaces, with deep links to many other areas of mathematics, including combinatorics, differential equations, group representations, and number theory. Like its predecessor, An Introduction to Intersection Homology Theory, Second Edition introduces the power and beauty of intersection homology, explaining the main ideas and omitting, or merely sketching, the difficult proofs. It treats both the basics of the subject and a wide range of applications, providing lucid overviews of highly technical areas that make the subject accessible and prepare readers for more advanced work in the area. This second edition contains entirely new chapters introducing the theory of Witt spaces, perverse sheaves, and the combinatorial intersection cohomology of fans. Intersection homology is a large and growing subject that touches on many aspects of topology, geometry, and algebra. With its clear explanations of the main ideas, this book builds the confidence needed to tackle more specialist, technical texts and provides a framework within which to place them.

A Geometric Approach to Homology Theory

A Geometric Approach to Homology Theory PDF Author: S. Buoncristiano
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781107087101
Category : Cobordism theory
Languages : en
Pages : 149

Book Description
The purpose of these notes is to give a geometrical treatment of generalized homology and cohomology theories. The central idea is that of a 'mock bundle', which is the geometric cocycle of a general cobordism theory, and the main new result is that any homology theory is a generalized bordism theory. The book will interest mathematicians working in both piecewise linear and algebraic topology especially homology theory as it reaches the frontiers of current research in the topic. The book is also suitable for use as a graduate course in homology theory.

Extending Intersection Homology Type Invariants to Non-Witt Spaces

Extending Intersection Homology Type Invariants to Non-Witt Spaces PDF Author: Markus Banagl
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 9780821864821
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 108

Book Description
Intersection homology theory provides a way to obtain generalized Poincare duality, as well as a signature and characteristic classes, for singular spaces. For this to work, one has had to assume however that the space satisfies the so-called Witt condition. We extend this approach to constructing invariants to spaces more general than Witt spaces. We present an algebraic framework for extending generalized Poincare} duality and intersection homology to singular spaces $X$ not necessarily Witt. The initial step in this program is to define the category $SD(X)$ of complexes of sheaves suitable for studying intersection homology type invariants on non-Witt spaces. The objects in this category can be shown to be the closest possible self-dual ``approximation'' to intersection homology sheaves. It is therefore desirable to understand the structure of such self-dual sheaves and to isolate the minimal data necessary to construct them. As the main tool in this analysis we introduce the notion of a Lagrangian structure (related to the familiar notion of Lagrangian submodules for $(-1)^k$-Hermitian forms, as in surgery theory). We demonstrate that every complex in $SD(X)$ has naturally associated Lagrangian structures and conversely, that Lagrangian structures serve as the natural building blocks for objects in $SD(X).$ Our main result asserts that there is in fact an equivalence of categories between $SD(X)$ and a twisted product of categories of Lagrangian structures. This may be viewed as a Postnikov system for $SD(X)$ whose fibers are categories of Lagrangian structures. The question arises as to which varieties possess Lagrangian structures. To begin to answer that, we define the model-class of varieties with an ordered resolution and use block bundles to describe the geometry of such spaces. Our main result concerning these is that they have associated preferred Lagrangian structures, and hence self-dual generalized intersection homology sheaves.

Dissertation Abstracts International

Dissertation Abstracts International PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Dissertations, Academic
Languages : en
Pages : 786

Book Description


Notices of the American Mathematical Society

Notices of the American Mathematical Society PDF Author: American Mathematical Society
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 852

Book Description


Singular Intersection Homology

Singular Intersection Homology PDF Author: Greg Friedman
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107150744
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 823

Book Description
The first expository book-length introduction to intersection homology from the viewpoint of singular and piecewise linear chains.

Formal Geometry and Bordism Operations

Formal Geometry and Bordism Operations PDF Author: Eric Peterson
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108428037
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 421

Book Description
Delivers a broad, conceptual introduction to chromatic homotopy theory, focusing on contact with arithmetic and algebraic geometry.

The Local Structure of Algebraic K-Theory

The Local Structure of Algebraic K-Theory PDF Author: Bjørn Ian Dundas
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1447143930
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 447

Book Description
Algebraic K-theory encodes important invariants for several mathematical disciplines, spanning from geometric topology and functional analysis to number theory and algebraic geometry. As is commonly encountered, this powerful mathematical object is very hard to calculate. Apart from Quillen's calculations of finite fields and Suslin's calculation of algebraically closed fields, few complete calculations were available before the discovery of homological invariants offered by motivic cohomology and topological cyclic homology. This book covers the connection between algebraic K-theory and Bökstedt, Hsiang and Madsen's topological cyclic homology and proves that the difference between the theories are ‘locally constant’. The usefulness of this theorem stems from being more accessible for calculations than K-theory, and hence a single calculation of K-theory can be used with homological calculations to obtain a host of ‘nearby’ calculations in K-theory. For instance, Quillen's calculation of the K-theory of finite fields gives rise to Hesselholt and Madsen's calculations for local fields, and Voevodsky's calculations for the integers give insight into the diffeomorphisms of manifolds. In addition to the proof of the full integral version of the local correspondence between K-theory and topological cyclic homology, the book provides an introduction to the necessary background in algebraic K-theory and highly structured homotopy theory; collecting all necessary tools into one common framework. It relies on simplicial techniques, and contains an appendix summarizing the methods widely used in the field. The book is intended for graduate students and scientists interested in algebraic K-theory, and presupposes a basic knowledge of algebraic topology.