Screening Donated Blood for Transfusion-transmissible Infections PDF Download

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Screening Donated Blood for Transfusion-transmissible Infections

Screening Donated Blood for Transfusion-transmissible Infections PDF Author: World Health Organization
Publisher: World Health Organization
ISBN: 924154788X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 73

Book Description
"Blood transfusion is a life-saving intervention that has an essential role in patient management within health care systems. All Member States of the World Health Organization (WHO) endorsed World Health Assembly resolutions WHA28.72 (1) in 1975 and WHA58.13 (2) in 2005. These commit them to the provision of adequate supplies of safe blood and blood products that are accessible to all patients who require transfusion either to save their lives or promote their continuing or improving health." --Preface.

Screening Donated Blood for Transfusion-transmissible Infections

Screening Donated Blood for Transfusion-transmissible Infections PDF Author: World Health Organization
Publisher: World Health Organization
ISBN: 924154788X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 73

Book Description
"Blood transfusion is a life-saving intervention that has an essential role in patient management within health care systems. All Member States of the World Health Organization (WHO) endorsed World Health Assembly resolutions WHA28.72 (1) in 1975 and WHA58.13 (2) in 2005. These commit them to the provision of adequate supplies of safe blood and blood products that are accessible to all patients who require transfusion either to save their lives or promote their continuing or improving health." --Preface.

Blood Policy and Technology

Blood Policy and Technology PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Blood
Languages : en
Pages : 52

Book Description


HIV and the Blood Supply

HIV and the Blood Supply PDF Author: Institute of Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309053293
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 349

Book Description
During the early years of the AIDS epidemic, thousands of Americans became infected with HIV through the nation's blood supply. Because little reliable information existed at the time AIDS first began showing up in hemophiliacs and in others who had received transfusions, experts disagreed about whether blood and blood products could transmit the disease. During this period of great uncertainty, decision-making regarding the blood supply became increasingly difficult and fraught with risk. This volume provides a balanced inquiry into the blood safety controversy, which involves private sexual practices, personal tragedy for the victims of HIV/AIDS, and public confidence in America's blood services system. The book focuses on critical decisions as information about the danger to the blood supply emerged. The committee draws conclusions about what was doneâ€"and recommends what should be done to produce better outcomes in the face of future threats to blood safety. The committee frames its analysis around four critical area: Product treatmentâ€"Could effective methods for inactivating HIV in blood have been introduced sooner? Donor screening and referralâ€"including a review of screening to exlude high-risk individuals. Regulations and recall of contaminated bloodâ€"analyzing decisions by federal agencies and the private sector. Risk communicationâ€"examining whether infections could have been averted by better communication of the risks.

Blood Policy and Technology

Blood Policy and Technology PDF Author: United States. Congress. Office of Technology Assessment
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
ISBN: 1428923330
Category : Blood
Languages : en
Pages : 226

Book Description


Blood Donor Selection

Blood Donor Selection PDF Author: World Health Organization
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789241548519
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
The WHO guidelines on assessing donor suitability for blood donation have been developed to assist blood transfusion services in countries that are establishing or strengthening national systems for the selection of blood donors. They are designed for use by policy makers in national blood programmes in ministries of health, national advisory bodies such as national blood commissions or councils, and blood transfusion services.

Basic & Applied Concepts of Blood Banking and Transfusion Practices - E-Book

Basic & Applied Concepts of Blood Banking and Transfusion Practices - E-Book PDF Author: Kathy D. Blaney
Publisher: Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN: 0323277438
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 409

Book Description
Using an easy-to-understand writing style, this text integrates immunohematology theory and application to provide you with the knowledge and skills you need to be successful in blood banking. Problem-solving exercises and case studies help you develop a solid understanding of all areas of blood banking. Learning objectives begin each chapter. Illustrated blood group boxes throughout chapter 6, Other Blood Group Systems, give the ISBT symbol, number, and the clinical significance of the antibodies at a glance. Margin notes and definitions in each chapter highlight important material and offer additional explanations. Chapter summaries recap the most important points of the chapter. Study questions at the end of each chapter provide an opportunity for review. Critical thinking exercises with case studies help you apply what you have learned in the chapter. UPDATED! Information and photos on automation include equipment actually used in the lab. Flow charts showing antibody detection and identification help you detect and identify antibodies. Advanced topics on Transplantation and Cellular Therapy, the HLA System, Molecular Techniques and Applications, Automation, Electronic Crossmatching, and Therapeutic Apheresis make the text relevant for 4-year MLS programs.

Blood Banking and Regulation

Blood Banking and Regulation PDF Author: Institute of Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309175321
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 137

Book Description
This volume examines regulatory and policymaking procedures in blood banking, regulatory enforcement and compliance, innovations and alternatives in regulation, congressional oversight and regulatory initiatives, and investment in regulatory quality.

Blood Donors and the Supply of Blood and Blood Products

Blood Donors and the Supply of Blood and Blood Products PDF Author: Forum on Blood Safety and Blood Availability
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309589622
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 132

Book Description
This volume discusses the current state of the nation's blood supply--including studies of blood availability, ways of enhancing blood collection and distribution, frozen red cell technology, logistical concerns in prepositioning frozen blood, extended liquid storage of red cells, and blood substitutes.

Nanotechnology for Hematology, Blood Transfusion, and Artificial Blood

Nanotechnology for Hematology, Blood Transfusion, and Artificial Blood PDF Author: Adil Denizli
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0128241802
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 495

Book Description
Nanotechnology for Hematology, Blood Transfusion, and Artificial Blood outlines the fundamental design concepts and emerging applications of nanotechnology in hematology, blood transfusion and artificial blood. This book is an important reference source for materials scientists, engineers and biomedical scientists who are looking to increase their understanding of how nanotechnology can lead to more efficient blood treatments. Sections focus on how nanotechnology could offer new routes to address challenging and pressing issues facing rare blood diseases and disorders and how nanomaterials can be used as artificial cell-like systems (compartmentalized biomimetic nanocontainers), which are especially useful in drug delivery. For artificial blood, the nanotechnological approach can fabricate artificial red blood cells, platelet substitutes, and white blood cell substitutes with their inherent enzyme and other supportive systems. In addition, nanomaterials can promote blood vessel growth and reserve red blood cells at a positive temperature. - Provides information on how nanotechnology can be used to create more efficient solutions for blood transfusions and hematology treatments - Explores the major nanomaterial types that are used for these treatments - Assesses the major challenges of using nanomaterials hematology

Patient Blood Management

Patient Blood Management PDF Author: Hans Gombotz
Publisher: Thieme
ISBN: 3132004510
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 443

Book Description
Patient Blood Management (PBM) is an innovative clinical concept that aims to reduce the need for allogenic blood transfusions, cut health-care costs, and avert or correct the risk factors related to blood transfusion, thus minimizing the rate of side effects and complications. This comprehensive hands-on volume offers a three-point approach for the implementation of PBM to improve patient outcome, focusing on how to prevent or treat anemia, reduce blood loss, and increase anemia tolerance. The book also goes beyond preoperative PBM, with detailed accounts of coagulation disorder management and the administration of coagulation products and platelet concentrates. Special Features: Presents a clear three-pillar strategy for the application of PBM: diagnosis and treatment of anemia, reduction of peri-interventional blood loss, and optimization of the tolerance to anemia in the everyday clinical setting Covers issues such as PBM during surgery, requirements for modern transfusion medicine, ordering blood products, the role of pre-anesthesia clinics, benchmarking processes, and potential implications of PBM in the public health sector Overview of research in PBM including landmark studies and current clinical trials Boxes in each chapter highlighting key information, core statements, and summaries A multidisciplinary and international team of contributors experienced in PBM Patient Blood Management is a guide for clinicians and residents whose patients are at risk for anemia, coagulation disorders, or severe blood loss. Anesthesiologists, surgeons, and specialists involved in the use of blood and blood products can use the book for quick reference or to learn more about a leading-edge concept for optimizing patient safety and improving outcome.