Blood Feuds and the Payment of Blood Money in the Middle East PDF Download

Author: Michael James Langley Hardy
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Vendetta
Languages : en
Pages : 120

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Author: Michael James Langley Hardy
Publisher: Brill Archive
ISBN:
Category : Arabs
Languages : en
Pages : 116

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Author: Patricia Crone
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000385531
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 389

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This volume brings together twelve articles by Patricia Crone dealing with pre-Islamic and Islamic religion, law and political thought. The first section focuses on the centuries before Islam, with studies on Mazdakism in Iran and on Islam as the key factor behind the outbreak of Iconoclasm in Byzantium. The second group of studies looks at problems in legal history, including the codification of the Qur'an, while the third investigates questions of political thought, amongst them a study of early Muslim anarchists, and an examination of the authorship of a work ascribed to al-Ghazali.

Author: Nathan B. Oman
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 022641566X
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 312

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Why should the law care about enforcing contracts? We tend to think of a contract as the legal embodiment of a moral obligation to keep a promise. When two parties enter into a transaction, they are obligated as moral beings to play out the transaction in the way that both parties expect. But this overlooks a broader understanding of the moral possibilities of the market. Just as Shakespeare’s Shylock can stand on his contract with Antonio not because Antonio is bound by honor but because the enforcement of contracts is seen as important to maintaining a kind of social arrangement, today’s contracts serve a fundamental role in the functioning of society. With The Dignity of Commerce, Nathan B. Oman argues persuasively that well-functioning markets are morally desirable in and of themselves and thus a fit object of protection through contract law. Markets, Oman shows, are about more than simple economic efficiency. To do business with others, we must demonstrate understanding of and satisfy their needs. This ability to see the world from another’s point of view inculcates key virtues that support a liberal society. Markets also provide a context in which people can peacefully cooperate in the absence of political, religious, or ideological agreement. Finally, the material prosperity generated by commerce has an ameliorative effect on a host of social ills, from racial discrimination to environmental destruction. The first book to place the moral status of the market at the center of the justification for contract law, The Dignity of Commerce is sure to elicit serious discussion about this central area of legal studies.

Author: Joseph Ginat
Publisher: Liverpool University Press
ISBN: 1837641765
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 273

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Discusses how pastoralists are coping and changing as the societies they inhabit change at an unprecedented pace.

Author: Martin Daly
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351515268
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 342

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The human race spends a disproportionate amount of attention, money, and expertise in solving, trying, and reporting homicides, as compared to other social problems. The public avidly consumes accounts of real-life homicide cases, and murder fiction is more popular still. Nevertheless, we have only the most rudimentary scientific understanding of who is likely to kill whom and why. Martin Daly and Margo Wilson apply contemporary evolutionary theory to analysis of human motives and perceptions of self-interest, considering where and why individual interests conflict, using well-documented murder cases. This book attempts to understand normal social motives in murder as products of the process of evolution by natural selection. They note that the implications for psychology are many and profound, touching on such matters as parental affection and rejection, sibling rivalry, sex differences in interests and inclinations, social comparison and achievement motives, our sense of justice, lifespan developmental changes in attitudes, and the phenomenology of the self. This is the first volume of its kind to analyze homicides in the light of a theory of interpersonal conflict. Before this study, no one had compared an observed distribution of victim-killer relationships to "expected" distribution, nor asked about the patterns of killer-victim age disparities in familial killings. This evolutionary psychological approach affords a deeper view and understanding of homicidal violence.

Author: Sherifa Zuhur
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing USA
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 706

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This book describes all aspects of Saudi Arabia, including its government, economy, society, and culture, as well as its role in the Middle East and its position internationally. In this comprehensive introduction to the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, author Sherifa Zuhur reveals the fascinating people, culture, politics, and economic development of the largest Arab country of the Middle East. The book provides a detailed summary of Arabian history from the earliest settlements on the Arabian peninsula to the present day, with a focus on the rise of the current Saudi regime. It provides essential background on the oil politics of the Kingdom dating back to the discovery of oil in the late 1930s, an account of Saudi Arabia's subsequent economic advancement, and explanations of emerging societal issues such as labor importation and the changing roles of women. Saudi Arabia also details the Kingdom's cultural and religious milieu, including its music, poetry, architecture, legal system, and prominence in the Islamic world.

Author: David Cingranelli
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1349101222
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 266

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This study attempts to facilitate the development of empirical theories relevant to human rights phenomena. It is designed to be of use to policymakers regarding appropriate strategies for measuring human rights practices and for evaluating human rights policies.

Author: Lynn Welchman
Publisher: Zed Books
ISBN: 9781842770955
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 328

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Explores the present-day realties of Islamic family law, with particular emphasis on the rights of women, and focusing on law in its living social context as reflected in public opinion and personal experience.

Author: Gideon M. Kressel
Publisher: Otto Harrassowitz Verlag
ISBN: 9783447032940
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 308

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