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Guinea-Bissau

Guinea-Bissau PDF Author: Patrick Chabal
Publisher: Hurst & Company
ISBN: 9781849045216
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
Since 1998 Guinea-Bissau has suffered a series of coups which outside analysts have linked to its emergence as West Africa's first 'narco-state'. Yet what does this mean for the country and the nature of the state in postcolonial Africa? What links Guinea-Bissau's instability with questions of wider regional and global security? What would a stable government look like in Guinea-Bissau, and what are the conditions for its achievement? The book constitutes the first synthetic attempt to grasp the consequences of the crisis in Guinea-Bissau. It fills a void in scholarship and policy analysis with a synthesis of both what has happened in the country and the wider implications for postcolonial African nation-building. With the current crisis in Mali, and rising interest among geopolitical actors in the region's stability, the contributors offer timely reflections on the causes and consequences of instability in one of Africa's most fragile states. Together they demonstrate how the undermining of the ideological construction of post-colonial African states derives from the historical fragilities and geopolitical conflicts which are acted out there. This is also the last book that Patrick Chabal, a significant scholar in contemporary political theory related to Africa, worked on.

Guinea-Bissau

Guinea-Bissau PDF Author: Patrick Chabal
Publisher: Hurst & Company
ISBN: 9781849045216
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
Since 1998 Guinea-Bissau has suffered a series of coups which outside analysts have linked to its emergence as West Africa's first 'narco-state'. Yet what does this mean for the country and the nature of the state in postcolonial Africa? What links Guinea-Bissau's instability with questions of wider regional and global security? What would a stable government look like in Guinea-Bissau, and what are the conditions for its achievement? The book constitutes the first synthetic attempt to grasp the consequences of the crisis in Guinea-Bissau. It fills a void in scholarship and policy analysis with a synthesis of both what has happened in the country and the wider implications for postcolonial African nation-building. With the current crisis in Mali, and rising interest among geopolitical actors in the region's stability, the contributors offer timely reflections on the causes and consequences of instability in one of Africa's most fragile states. Together they demonstrate how the undermining of the ideological construction of post-colonial African states derives from the historical fragilities and geopolitical conflicts which are acted out there. This is also the last book that Patrick Chabal, a significant scholar in contemporary political theory related to Africa, worked on.

Historical Dictionary of the Sudan

Historical Dictionary of the Sudan PDF Author: Robert S. Kramer
Publisher: Scarecrow Press
ISBN: 0810879409
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 622

Book Description
The Republic of the Sudan was long the largest country in Africa and, according to the general consensus, also one of the least successful in many ways. This was not entirely its fault since it lay along the fault line between Muslim and Christian Africa and between the Nile Valley civilizations and African Sudanic cultures. This partly explains the long and bloody warfare waged by the Southerners to achieve independence, which they did in July 2011. So this hefty book actually covers not one but two states. This fourth edition of the Historical Dictionary of the Sudan does so, first, through a lengthy and detailed chronology tracing its relatively few successes and numerous failures. The introductory essay does an admirable job of putting it all in perspective. But the most informative part is the dictionary, with now over 700 entries for this fourth edition. They deal with important personalities, politics, the economy, society, culture, religion and inevitably the civil war. There are also appendixes and an extensive bibliography.

Navigating Terrains of War

Navigating Terrains of War PDF Author: Henrik Vigh
Publisher: Berghahn Books
ISBN: 9781845451493
Category : Family & Relationships
Languages : en
Pages : 274

Book Description
Through the concept of "social navigation," this book sheds light on the mobilization of urban youth in West Africa. Social navigation offers a perspective on praxis in situations of conflict and turmoil. It provides insights into the interplay between objective structures and subjective agency, thus enabling us to make sense of the opportunistic, sometimes fatalistic and tactical ways in which young people struggle to expand the horizons of possibility in a world of conflict, turmoil and diminishing resources.

Guinea Bissau

Guinea Bissau PDF Author: Carlos Lopes
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 0429718365
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 173

Book Description
This book addresses whether Guinea-Bissau is a nation or a nation in formation; what the political and ideological foundations of the national liberation movement are; and how one should characterize the historical transition from a national liberation movement to a state.

Fighting Two Colonialisms

Fighting Two Colonialisms PDF Author: Stephanie Urdang
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 328

Book Description
Guinea-Bissau, a small country on the West Coast of Africa, had been a colony of Portugal for 500 years, and with the 1926 rise of a Portuguese fascist dictatorship, colonization of the country became both brutal and complete. In 1956 the African Party for the Independence of Guinea and Cape Verde (PAIGC) was founded by Amilcar Cabral and a few country people. At first PAIGC's goal was to organize workers in the towns, hoping that through demonstrations and strikes they would convince the Portuguese to negotiate for independence. It soon became clear that this approach to independence would not work. Each demonstration was met with violence, until the 1959 massacre of fifty dockworkers holding a peaceful demonstration at Pidgiguiti. This was a turning point for PAIGC: they realized that independence could not be won without an armed struggle, one that had to be based on the mass participation of the people. This book focuses on the way in which PAIGC ideology integrated the emancipation of women into the total revolution: the way it emphasized the need for women to play an equal political, economic, and social role in both the armed struggle and the construction of a new society.

Tired of Weeping

Tired of Weeping PDF Author: Jonina Einarsdottir
Publisher: Univ of Wisconsin Press
ISBN: 0299201333
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 254

Book Description
In this comprehensive and provocative study of maternal reactions to child death in Guinea-Bissau, West Africa, anthropologist Jónína Einarsdóttir challenges the assumption that mothers in high-poverty societies will neglect their children and fail to mourn their deaths as a survival strategy. Based on ethnographic fieldwork conducted from 1993 to 1998 among the matrilineal Papel, who reside in the Biombo region, this work includes theoretical discussion of reproductive practices, conceptions of children, childcare customs, interpretations of diseases and death, and infanticide. Einarsdóttir also brings compelling narratives of life experiences and reflections of Papel women.

Building Peace in West Africa

Building Peace in West Africa PDF Author: Adekeye Adebajo
Publisher: Lynne Rienner Publishers
ISBN: 9781588260772
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 196

Book Description
The International Peace Academy

African Islands

African Islands PDF Author: Toyin Falola
Publisher:
ISBN: 158046954X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 442

Book Description
Explores the culturally complex and cosmopolitan histories of islands off the African coast

Politics in the Gambia and Guinea Bissau

Politics in the Gambia and Guinea Bissau PDF Author: Mariama Khan
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 9781003140009
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 128

Book Description
"This book explores how pre-colonial political traditions and practices shape modern-day politics in both The Gambia and Guinea-Bissau. The pre-colonial Kaabu empire dominated the region for over three hundred years, leaving a rich oral and ritual culture which emphasised the importance of a ruler's legitimacy amongst the general population. This book traces how both contemporary political administrations and Justice Integrity and Truth (JIT) movements have mobilised to reclaim, reinvent and subvert traditional Kabunka norms of statecraft in order to prove their own political legitimacy. It shows how cultural memory, oral arts and musical forms can be used to express ideals of leadership and followership, and in the process create various conversations and debates about politics and society, social attitudes and morality. In doing so, the book captures how the latent but influential social and political practices from Kaabu are reclaimed, reproduced or subverted to contribute to the evolving nature of political rhetoric in these two countries. Whereas many studies take Western democratic principles as a starting point, this book provides important evidence for the continued influence of pre-colonial political culture along Africa's west coast. It will be of interest to researchers studying politics, history and anthropology both within the region and elsewhere in Africa"--

Making Schools Work

Making Schools Work PDF Author: Barbara Bruns
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 0821386808
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 272

Book Description
"This book is about the threats to education quality in the developing world that cannot be explained by lack of resources. It reviews the observed phenomenon of service delivery failures in public education: cases where programs and policies increase the inputs to education but do not produce effective services where it counts - in schools and classrooms. It documents what we know about the extent and costs of such failures across low and middle-income countries. And it further develops the conceptual model posited in the World Development Report 2004: that a root cause of low-quality and inequitable public services - not only in education - is the weak accountability of providers to both their supervisors and clients.The central focus of the book, however, is a new story. It is that developing countries are increasingly adopting innovative strategies to attack these problems. Drawing on new evidence from 22 rigorous impact evaluations across 11 developing countries, this book examines how three key strategies to strengthen accountability relationships in developing country school systems have affected school enrollment, completion and student learning. The book reviews the motivation and global context for education reforms aimed at strengthening provider accountability. It provides the rationally and synthesizes the evidence on the impacts of three key lines of reform: (1) policies that use the power of information to strengthen the ability of clients of education services (students and their parents) to hold providers accountable for results; (2) policies that promote school-based management?that is increase schools? autonomy to make key decisions and control resources, often empowering parents to play a larger role; (3) teacher incentives reforms that specifically aim at making teachers more accountable for results, either by making contract tenure dependent on performance, or offering performance-linked pay. The book summarizes the lessons learned, draws cautious conclusions about possible complementarities across different types of accountability-focused reforms if they are implemented in tandem, considers issues related to scaling up reform efforts and the political economy of reform, and suggests directions for future work."