BIQUADRATIC DIOPHANTINE EQUATIONS WITH INTEGER SOLUTIONS PDF Download

Author: Prof. Dr. M.A. Gopalan
Publisher: KY Publications
ISBN: 9387769232
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 83

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Book Description
The theory of Diophantine equation is an ancient subject that typically involves solving polynomial equations in integers. It is well known that a Diophantine equation is an equation with integer coefficient and multiple variables ( 2) having integer solutions. There is no universal method available to know whether a Diophantine equation has a solutions or finding all solutions, if it exists. Proving that even simple Diophantine equations have no solutions may require very sophisticated methods and in such cases, a lot of deep and beautiful mathematics get generated as a result. It is worth to observe that Diophatine equations are rich in variety. A collection of special Problems on biquadratic equations in 3,4,5 & 6 variables has been treated in sections A to D respectively. Different sets of integer solutions to each of the biquadratic diophatine equations are illustrated.

Author: Titu Andreescu
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0817645497
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 350

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Book Description
This problem-solving book is an introduction to the study of Diophantine equations, a class of equations in which only integer solutions are allowed. The presentation features some classical Diophantine equations, including linear, Pythagorean, and some higher degree equations, as well as exponential Diophantine equations. Many of the selected exercises and problems are original or are presented with original solutions. An Introduction to Diophantine Equations: A Problem-Based Approach is intended for undergraduates, advanced high school students and teachers, mathematical contest participants — including Olympiad and Putnam competitors — as well as readers interested in essential mathematics. The work uniquely presents unconventional and non-routine examples, ideas, and techniques.

Author: Titu Andreescu
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 0387541098
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 224

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Book Description
This text treats the classical theory of quadratic diophantine equations and guides the reader through the last two decades of computational techniques and progress in the area. The presentation features two basic methods to investigate and motivate the study of quadratic diophantine equations: the theories of continued fractions and quadratic fields. It also discusses Pell’s equation and its generalizations, and presents some important quadratic diophantine equations and applications. The inclusion of examples makes this book useful for both research and classroom settings.

Author: Jorn Steuding
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1584884827
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 275

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Book Description
While its roots reach back to the third century, diophantine analysis continues to be an extremely active and powerful area of number theory. Many diophantine problems have simple formulations, they can be extremely difficult to attack, and many open problems and conjectures remain. Diophantine Analysis examines the theory of diophantine approximations and the theory of diophantine equations, with emphasis on interactions between these subjects. Beginning with the basic principles, the author develops his treatment around the theory of continued fractions and examines the classic theory, including some of its applications. He also explores modern topics rarely addressed in other texts, including the abc conjecture, the polynomial Pell equation, and the irrationality of the zeta function and touches on topics and applications related to discrete mathematics, such as factoring methods for large integers. Setting the stage for tackling the field's many open problems and conjectures, Diophantine Analysis is an ideal introduction to the fundamentals of this venerable but still dynamic field. A detailed appendix supplies the necessary background material, more than 200 exercises reinforce the concepts, and engaging historical notes bring the subject to life.

Author:
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0080873421
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 327

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Book Description
Diophantine Equations

Author: FLORENTIN SMARANDACHE
Publisher: Infinite Study
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 7

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Book Description
Here, we show that: if the equation has an integer solution and a⋅b is not a perfect square, then (1) has an infinitude of integer solutions; in this case we find a closed expression for (xn,yn), the general positive integer solution, by an original method. More, we generalize it for any Diophantine equation of second degree and with two unknowns.

Author: Octavian Cira
Publisher: Infinite Study
ISBN: 1599733072
Category : Diophantine equations
Languages : en
Pages : 254

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Book Description
In this book a multitude of Diophantine equations and their partial or complete solutions are presented. How should we solve, for example, the equation η(π(x)) = π(η(x)), where η is the Smarandache function and π is Riemann function of counting the number of primes up to x, in the set of natural numbers? If an analytical method is not available, an idea would be to recall the empirical search for solutions. We establish a domain of searching for the solutions and then we check all possible situations, and of course we retain among them only those solutions that verify our equation. In other words, we say that the equation does not have solutions in the search domain, or the equation has n solutions in this domain. This mode of solving is called partial resolution. Partially solving a Diophantine equation may be a good start for a complete solving of the problem. The authors have identified 62 Diophantine equations that impose such approach and they partially solved them. For an efficient resolution it was necessarily that they have constructed many useful ”tools” for partially solving the Diophantine equations into a reasonable time. The computer programs as tools were written in Mathcad, because this is a good mathematical software where many mathematical functions are implemented. Transposing the programs into another computer language is facile, and such algorithms can be turned to account on other calculation systems with various processors.

Author: Istvan Gaal
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461200857
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 192

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Book Description
Work examines the latest algorithms and tools to solve classical types of diophantine equations.; Unique book---closest competitor, Smart, Cambridge, does not treat index form equations.; Author is a leading researcher in the field of computational algebraic number theory.; The text is illustrated with several tables of various number fields, including their data on power integral bases.; Several interesting properties of number fields are examined.; Some infinite parametric families of fields are also considered as well as the resolution of the corresponding infinite parametric families of diophantine equations.

Author: H. Davenport
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9781139441230
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 164

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Book Description
Harold Davenport was one of the truly great mathematicians of the twentieth century. Based on lectures he gave at the University of Michigan in the early 1960s, this book is concerned with the use of analytic methods in the study of integer solutions to Diophantine equations and Diophantine inequalities. It provides an excellent introduction to a timeless area of number theory that is still as widely researched today as it was when the book originally appeared. The three main themes of the book are Waring's problem and the representation of integers by diagonal forms, the solubility in integers of systems of forms in many variables, and the solubility in integers of diagonal inequalities. For the second edition of the book a comprehensive foreword has been added in which three prominent authorities describe the modern context and recent developments. A thorough bibliography has also been added.

Author: Wolfgang M. Schmidt
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3540473742
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 224

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Book Description
"This book by a leading researcher and masterly expositor of the subject studies diophantine approximations to algebraic numbers and their applications to diophantine equations. The methods are classical, and the results stressed can be obtained without much background in algebraic geometry. In particular, Thue equations, norm form equations and S-unit equations, with emphasis on recent explicit bounds on the number of solutions, are included. The book will be useful for graduate students and researchers." (L'Enseignement Mathematique) "The rich Bibliography includes more than hundred references. The book is easy to read, it may be a useful piece of reading not only for experts but for students as well." Acta Scientiarum Mathematicarum