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Biological Approaches for Controlling Weeds

Biological Approaches for Controlling Weeds PDF Author: Ramalingam Radhakrishnan
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 1789236541
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 100

Book Description
Weed populations in agriculture are a major cause of yield loss. Conventionally, crop rotation and tillage practices limit the number of weed flora. Several chemical herbicides are being applied to control weed growth, but the long-term use of those chemicals does not effectively control weeds, due to the development of resistant germplasms, which cause hazardous effects in living organisms. The global interest in organic farming endorses the alternative way of weed control against chemical herbicides. Recently, biological agents have been added to integrated weed management strategies. Several studies reveal that plant extracts, bacteria, fungi and their products effectively control weed seed germination and growth. The aim of this book is to discuss the current understanding of bioherbicides and strategies to weed control.

Biological Approaches for Controlling Weeds

Biological Approaches for Controlling Weeds PDF Author: Ramalingam Radhakrishnan
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 1789236541
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 100

Book Description
Weed populations in agriculture are a major cause of yield loss. Conventionally, crop rotation and tillage practices limit the number of weed flora. Several chemical herbicides are being applied to control weed growth, but the long-term use of those chemicals does not effectively control weeds, due to the development of resistant germplasms, which cause hazardous effects in living organisms. The global interest in organic farming endorses the alternative way of weed control against chemical herbicides. Recently, biological agents have been added to integrated weed management strategies. Several studies reveal that plant extracts, bacteria, fungi and their products effectively control weed seed germination and growth. The aim of this book is to discuss the current understanding of bioherbicides and strategies to weed control.

Non-Chemical Weed Control

Non-Chemical Weed Control PDF Author: Khawar Jabran
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0128098821
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 174

Book Description
Non-Chemical Weed Control is the first book to present an overview of plant crop protection against non-food plants using non-chemical means. Plants growing wild—particularly unwanted plants found in cultivated ground to the exclusion of the desired crop—have been treated with herbicides and chemical treatments in the past. As concern over environmental, food and consumer safety increases, research has turned to alternatives, including the use of cover crops, thermal treatments and biotechnology to reduce and eliminate unwanted plants. This book provides insight into existing and emerging alternative crop protection methods and includes lessons learned from past methodologies. As crop production resources decline while consumer concerns over safety increase, the effective control of weeds is imperative to insure the maximum possible levels of soil, sunlight and nutrients reach the crop plants. - Allows reader to identify the most appropriate solution based on their individual use or case - Provides researchers, students and growers with current concepts regarding the use of modern, environment-friendly weed control techniques - Presents methods of weed management—an important part of integrated weed management in the future - Exploits the knowledge gained from past sustainable weed management efforts

Biological Control of Weeds

Biological Control of Weeds PDF Author: M. H. Julien
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN:
Category : Gardening
Languages : en
Pages : 244

Book Description
Each entry details the target weed, control agent, year of first release, country of origin of agent, status and degree of control, research organisation involved, and key references. The catalogue format has been modified slightly from earlier editions to improve ease of use. The book provides an invaluable means of keeping track of the world situation, and is a handy reference for professionals, research workers and students interested in the biological control of weeds.

Natural Enemies

Natural Enemies PDF Author: Ann E. Hajek
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521653855
Category : Gardening
Languages : en
Pages : 396

Book Description
Publisher Description

Biology and Management of Problematic Crop Weed Species

Biology and Management of Problematic Crop Weed Species PDF Author: Bhagirath Chauhan
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0128229357
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 433

Book Description
Weeds are the main biological constraint to crop production throughout the year. Uncontrolled weeds could cause 100% yield loss. In Australia, the overall cost of weeds to Australian grain growers was estimated at AU$ 3.3 billion annually. In terms of yield losses, weeds amounted to 2.7 million tonnes of grains at a national level. In the USA, weeds cost US$ 33 billion in lost crop production annually. In India, these costs were estimated to be much higher (US$ 11 billion). These studies from different economies suggest that weeds cause substantial yield and economic loss. Biology and Management of Problematic Weed Species details the biology of key weed species, providing vital information on seed germination and production, as well as factors affecting weed growth. These species include Chenopodium album, Chloris truncata and C. virgate, Conyza bonariensis and C. canadensis, Cyperus rotundus, and many more. This information is crucial for researchers and growers to develop integrated weed management (IWM) strategies. Written by leading experts across the globe, this book is an essential read to plant biologists and ecologists, crop scientists, and students and researchers interested in weed science. - Provides detailed information on the biology of different key weed species - Covers weed seed germination and emergence - Presents the factors affecting weed growth and seed production

Biological Control

Biological Control PDF Author: George E. Heimpel
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521845149
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 393

Book Description
This book enhances our understanding of biological control, integrating historical analysis, theoretical models and case studies in an ecological framework.

Weed Biology and Management

Weed Biology and Management PDF Author: Inderjit
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401705526
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 550

Book Description
Weeds hold an enigmatic and sometimes-controversial place in agriculture, where they are generally reviled, grudgingly tolerated, and occasionally admired. In most cases, growers make considerable effort to reduce the negative economic impact of weeds because they compete with crops for resources and hinder field operations, thereby affecting crop productivity and quality, and ultimately the sustainability of agriculture. Weed control in production agriculture is commonly achieved through the integration of chemical, biological, and mechanical management methods. Chemicals (herbicides) usually inhibit the growth and establishment of weed plants by interfering with various physiological and biochemical pathways. Biological methods include crop competition, smother crops, rotation crops, and allelopathy, as well as specific insect predators and plant pathogens. Mechanical methods encompass an array of tools from short handled hoes to sophisticated video-guided robotic machines. Integrating these technologies, in order to relieve the negative impacts of weeds on crop production in a way that allows growers to optimize profits and preserve human health and the environment, is the science of weed management.

Biological Control of Tropical Weeds Using Arthropods

Biological Control of Tropical Weeds Using Arthropods PDF Author: Rangaswamy Muniappan
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521877911
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 509

Book Description
This book discusses the biological control of weeds using arthropods, providing ecological management models for use across the tropical world.

Ecological Management of Agricultural Weeds

Ecological Management of Agricultural Weeds PDF Author: Matt Liebman
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139427245
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 546

Book Description
This book presents principles and practices for ecologically based weed management in a wide range of temperate and tropical farming systems. Special attention is given to the evolutionary challenges that weeds pose and the roles that farmers can play in the development of new weed-management strategies.

Manage Weeds on Your Farm

Manage Weeds on Your Farm PDF Author: Charles L. Mohler
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781888626209
Category : Weed control
Languages : en
Pages : 400

Book Description
Manage Weeds on Your Farm: A Guide to Ecological Strategies provides you with in-depth information about dozens of agricultural weeds found throughout the country and the best ways of managing them. In Part One, the book begins with a general discussion of weeds: their biology, behavior and the characteristics that influence how to best control their populations. It then describes the strengths and limitations of the most common cultural management practices, physical practices and cultivation tools. Part Two is a reference section that describes the identification, ecology and management of 63 of the most common and difficult-to-control weed species found in the United States.