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Author: Gomaa A. M. Ali Publisher: Springer Nature ISBN: 3031097106 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 1704
Book Description
This Handbook discusses the recent advances in biodegradation technologies and highlights emerging sustainable materials, including environmentally friendly nano-based materials for replacing plastics. It is useful to scientists, engineers, biologists, medical doctors and provides alternative eco-friendly materials to replace the currently used ones with harmful impact on the environment and life. The chapters present different types of alternative materials in diverse areas, such as food packaging materials, materials for construction and agricultural materials. The principles and types of biodegration technologies are described in depth.
Author: Gomaa A. M. Ali Publisher: Springer Nature ISBN: 3031097106 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 1704
Book Description
This Handbook discusses the recent advances in biodegradation technologies and highlights emerging sustainable materials, including environmentally friendly nano-based materials for replacing plastics. It is useful to scientists, engineers, biologists, medical doctors and provides alternative eco-friendly materials to replace the currently used ones with harmful impact on the environment and life. The chapters present different types of alternative materials in diverse areas, such as food packaging materials, materials for construction and agricultural materials. The principles and types of biodegration technologies are described in depth.
Author: Inamuddin Publisher: John Wiley & Sons ISBN: 1119905273 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 885
Book Description
BIODEGRADABLE MATERIALS AND THEIR APPLICATIONS Biodegradable materials have ascended in importance in recent years and this book comprehensively discusses all facets and applications in 29 chapters making it a one-stop shop. Biodegradable materials have today become more compulsory because of increased environmental concerns and the growing demand for polymeric and plastic materials. Despite our sincere efforts to recycle used plastic materials, they ultimately tend to enter the oceans, which has led to grave pollution. It is necessary, therefore, to ensure that these wastes do not produce any hazards in the future. This has made an urgency to replace the synthetic material with green material in almost all possible areas of application. Biodegradable Materials and Their Applications covers a wide range of subjects and approaches, starting with an introduction to biodegradable material applications. Chapters focus on the development of various types of biodegradable materials with their applications in electronics, medicine, packaging, thermoelectric generations, protective equipment, films/coatings, 3D printing, disposable bioplastics, agriculture, and other commercial sectors. In biomedical applications, their use in the advancement of therapeutic devices like temporary implants, tissue engineering, and drug delivery vehicles are summarized. Audience Materials scientists, environmental and sustainability engineers, and any other researchers and graduate students associated with biodegradable materials.
Author: Vijay Kumar Thakur Publisher: John Wiley & Sons ISBN: 1119224381 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 692
Book Description
This unique multidisciplinary 8-volume set focuses on the emerging issues concerning synthesis, characterization, design, manufacturing and various other aspects of composite materials from renewable materials and provides a shared platform for both researcher and industry. The Handbook of Composites from Renewable Materials comprises a set of 8 individual volumes that brings an interdisciplinary perspective to accomplish a more detailed understanding of the interplay between the synthesis, structure, characterization, processing, applications and performance of these advanced materials. The Handbook comprises 169 chapters from world renowned experts covering a multitude of natural polymers/ reinforcement/ fillers and biodegradable materials. Volume 5 is solely focused on 'Biodegradable Materials'. Some of the important topics include but not limited to: Rice husk and its composites; biodegradable composites based on thermoplastic starch and talc nanoparticles; recent progress in biocomposites of biodegradable polymer; microbial polyesters: production and market; biodegradable and bioabsorbable materials for osteosynthesis applications; biodegradable polymers in tissue engineering; composites based on hydroxyapatite and biodegradable polylactide; biodegradable composites; development of membranes from biobased materials and their applications; green biodegradable composites based on natural fibers; fully biodegradable all-cellulose composites; natural fiber composites with bioderivative and/or degradable polymers; synthetic biodegradable polymers for bone tissue engineering; polysaccharides as green biodegradable platforms for building up electroactive composite materials; biodegradable polymer blends and composites from seaweeds; biocomposites scaffolds derived from renewable resources for bone tissue repair; pectin-based composites; recent advances in conductive composites based on biodegradable polymers for regenerative medicine applications; biosynthesis of PHAs and their biomedical applications; biodegradable soy protein isolate/poly(vinyl alcohol) packaging films; and biodegradability of biobased polymeric materials in natural environment.
Author: Manjari Sharma Publisher: CRC Press ISBN: 1000385183 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 244
Book Description
This book is about development of biodegradable polymers alternatives, which are required to save our reserves of fossil fuels and to save our mother earth from further environmental degradation. This book deals with the family of biodegradable polymers which have to be prepared with a novel idea of studying polymers with a “Cradle to Grave” approach. It touches upon basic materials, which can be potential materials to prepare biodegradable polymers with their basic structures, properties, behaviour and limitations known till date. This book will help students in understanding various characterization techniques which can be used for the study of identification of functional group, structural properties, thermal behaviour, crystallographic nature, mechanical properties and morphological properties through FTIR–ATR for physico chemical properties, DSC & TGA for thermal studies, XRD for crystallographic studies & SEM for morphological studies. It also provides an overview of various testing methods to analyse biodegradability including standard guideline for evaluation of biodegradation and compostability of polymer material through ASTM/ISO/EN standard methods. Note: T&F does not sell or distribute the Hardback in India, Pakistan, Nepal, Bhutan, Bangladesh and Sri Lanka.
Author: Xiang Cheng Zhang Publisher: Woodhead Publishing ISBN: 0081003935 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 478
Book Description
Science and Principles of Biodegradable and Bioresorbable Medical Polymers: Materials and Properties provides a practical guide to the use of biodegradable and bioresorbable polymers for study, research, and applications within medicine. Fundamentals of the basic principles and science behind the use of biodegradable polymers in advanced research and in medical and pharmaceutical applications are presented, as are important new concepts and principles covering materials, properties, and computer modeling, providing the reader with useful tools that will aid their own research, product design, and development. Supported by practical application examples, the scope and contents of the book provide researchers with an important reference and knowledge-based educational and training aid on the basics and fundamentals of these important medical polymers. Provides a practical guide to the fundamentals, synthesis, and processing of bioresorbable polymers in medicine Contains comprehensive coverage of material properties, including unique insights into modeling degradation Written by an eclectic mix of international authors with experience in academia and industry
Author: Hendra Hermawan Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media ISBN: 3642311709 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 73
Book Description
This book in the emerging research field of biomaterials covers biodegradable metals for biomedical applications. The book contains two main parts where each of them consists of three chapters. The first part introduces the readers to the field of metallic biomaterials, exposes the state of the art of biodegradable metals, and reveals its application for cardiovascular implants. Some fundamental aspects to give basic understanding on metals for further review on the degradable ones is covered in chapter one. The second chapter introduces the concept of biodegradable metals, it's state of the art and discuses a shifted paradigm from inert to bioactive, from corrosion resistant to corrodible metals. The third chapter focuses on the challenges and opportunities of using biodegradable metals for cardiovascular applications. The second part exposes an example of biodegradable metals from its concept to applications where a complete study on metallic biodegradable stent is detailed from materials design, development, testing till the implant fabrication. The forth chapter reveals new alloys development devoted for metallic biodegradable stent based on required criteria derrived from clinical needs and current nondegradable stents properties. Degradation of the alloys in simulated arterial conditions and its effect to cells are exposed in chapter five. The both chapters are concluded with a benchmarking of some more recent researches on materials development and testing for biodegradable stents. Chapter six reveals the tranformation process of the materials into stent prototypes where a standard process for making 316L stainless steel stents was followed. The book is completed by a perspective on the use of biodegradable metals for biomedical applications in the era of tissue engineering.
Author: Sina Ebnesajjad Publisher: William Andrew ISBN: 1455730033 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 473
Book Description
Biopolymers and Biodegradable Plastics are a hot issue across the Plastics industry, and for many of the industry sectors that use plastic, from packaging to medical devices and from the construction indusry to the automotive sector. This book brings together a number of key biopolymer and biodegradable plastics topics in one place for a broad audience of engineers and scientists, especially those designing with biopolymers and biodegradable plastics, or evaluating the options for switching from traditional plastics to biopolymers. Topics covered include preparation, fabrication, applications and recycling (including biodegradability and compostability). Applications in key areas such as films, coatings controlled release and tissue engineering are discussed. Dr Ebnesajjad provides readers with an in-depth reference for the plastics industry – material suppliers and processors, bio-polymer producers, bio-polymer processors and fabricators – and for industry sectors utilizing biopolymers – automotive, packaging, construction, wind turbine manufacturers, film manufacturers, adhesive and coating industries, medical device manufacturers, biomedical engineers, and the recycling industry. Essential information and practical guidance for engineers and scientists working with bioplastics, or evaluating a migration to bioplastics. Includes key published material on biopolymers, updated specifically for this Handbook, and new material including coverage of PLA and Tissue Engineering Scaffolds. Coverage of materials and applications together in one handbook enables engineers and scientists to make informed design decisions.
Author: NIIR Board of Consultants & Engineers Publisher: ASIA PACIFIC BUSINESS PRESS Inc. ISBN: 8178330350 Category : Plastics Languages : en Pages : 592
Book Description
Biodegradable plastics made with plant based materials have been available for many years. The term biodegradable means that a substance is able to be broken down into simpler substances by the activities of living organisms, and therefore is unlikely to persist in the environment. There are many different standards used to measure biodegradability, with each country having its own. The requirements range from 90 per cent to 60 per cent decomposition of the product within 60 to 180 days of being placed in a standard composting environment. They may be composed of either bio plastics, which are plastics whose components are derived from renewable raw materials, or petroleum based plastics which contain additives. Biodegradability of plastics is dependent on the chemical structure of the material and on constitution of the final product, not just on the raw materials used for its production. Polyesters play a predominant role as biodegradable plastics due to their potentially hydrolysable ester bonds. Bio based polymers are divided into three categories based on their origin and production; polymer directly extracted from biomass, polymers produced by classical chemical synthesis using renewable biomass monomer and polymers produces by microorganisms or genetically modified bacteria. In response to public concern about the effects of plastics on the environment and in particular the damaging effects of sea litter on animals and birds, legislation is being enacted or is pending in many countries to ban non degradable packing, finishing nets etc. This book basically deals with biodegradable plastics developments and environmental impacts, hydro biodegradable and photo biodegradable, starch synthetic aliphatic polyester blends, difference between standards for biodegradation, polybutylene succinate (pbs) and polybutylene, recent developments in the biopolymer industry, recent advances in synthesis of biopolymers by traditional methodologies, polymers, environmentally degradable synthetic biodegradable polymers as medical devices, polymers produced from classical chemical synthesis from bio based monomers, potential bio based packaging materials, conventional packaging materials, environmental impact of bio based materials: biodegradability and compostability, etc. Environmentally acceptable degradable polymers have been defined as polymers that degrade in the environment by several mechanisms and culminate in complete biodegradation so that no residue remains in the environment. The present book gives thorough information to biodegradable plastic and polymers. This is an excellent book for scientists engineers, students and industrial researchers in the field of bio based materials. TAGS Bioplastics and Biodegradable Plastics, Biodegradable Plastics and Polymers, Biodegradable Products, Biodegradable Plastics from Waste, How to Make Biodegradable Plastic, Biodegradable Plastic Bags, Biodegradable Plastic Bottles, Biodegradable Plastic Manufacture, Producing Biodegradable Plastic, Starch-Based Biodegradable Plastics, Biodegradable Plastic Packaging, Bio-Based Biodegradable Plastics, Biobased and Biodegradable Plastic, Biodegradable Polymers, Biodegradable Polymers Plastic, Biodegradable Polymer Materials, Synthetic Biodegradable Polymers, Biograde Biodegradable Polymers, Production of Biodegradable Polymers, Degradation of Biodegradable Polymers, Starch Based Bio-Plastics, Biodegradable Polyesters, Polyester-Based (Bio)Degradable Polymers, Polyhydroxyalkanoates, PHBH Polyesters, PLA Polyesters, Degradation Mechanism, Coated Paper, Agricultural Mulch Film, Shopping Bags, Plastic Sorting and Reprocessing, Biopolymer Industry, Industrial Biopolymer, Fiber-Reinforced Composites, Natural Polymers, Environmentally Degradable Polymers, Production of Environmentally Degradation Polymers, Synthetic Biodegradable Polymers as Medical Devices, Natural and Synthetic Biodegradable Polymers, Degradation of Commercial Biodegradable, Commercial Biodegradable Material, Biobased Packaging Materials for Food Industry, Bio Food Packaging, Compostable Packaging Bio Based Materials, Production of Biobased Products, Plastics from Potato Waste, Biodegradable Plastics from Potato Waste, Carbohydrate-Based Polymers, Synthesis of Carbohydrate Based Polymers, Synthesis and Polymerization of Anhydro Sugars, Polymerization of Anhydro Sugar, Fungal Degradation of Carbohydrate Linked Polystyrenes, Polyester Film Manufacturing, PET Film & Polyester Film, Casting, Drawing, Slitting and Winding, Coating, Production of Multilayer Co-Injection, Co-Injection Molding, Injection Blow Molding, Injection and Co-Injection Preform, NPCS, Niir, Process Technology Books, Business Consultancy, Business Consultant, Project Identification and Selection, Preparation of Project Profiles, Startup, Business Guidance, Business Guidance to Clients, Startup Project, Startup Ideas, Project For Startups, Startup Project Plan, Business Start-Up, Business Plan for Startup Business, Great Opportunity For Startup, Small Start-Up Business Project, Best Small and Cottage Scale Industries, Startup India, Stand Up India, Small Scale Industries, New Small Scale Ideas for Bioplastics and Biodegradable Plastics Industry, Biodegradable Polymers Business Ideas you can start on your own, Indian Biodegradable Polymers Industry, Small Scale Biodegradable Plastics Industry, Guide to Starting and Operating Small Business, Business Ideas for Biodegradable Plastics, How to Start Biodegradable Plastics Business, Starting Biodegradable Polymers Industry, Start your own Biodegradable Plastics Business, Biodegradable Plastics Business Plan, Business Plan for Biodegradable Plastics, Small Scale Industries in India, Biodegradable Polymers Based Small Business Ideas in India, Small Scale Industry you can start on your own, Business Plan for Small Scale Industries, Set Up Biodegradable Plastics, Profitable Small Scale Manufacturing, How to Start Small Business in India, Free Manufacturing Business Plans
Author: Cornelia Vasile Publisher: BRILL ISBN: 9004164103 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 660
Book Description
Environmentally Degradable Materials (EDPs) should replace petroleum-based plastics where recycling is not viable for logistic or labor cost reason. This book discusses the general background of obtaining such systems, compatibilization methodologies, control of the rate of degradation and final products after degradation, life time assessment, toxicological aspects, applications and market aspects. This book is a complete guide to the subject of biodegradable materials based on multi-component polymeric systems, mainly such as hydrogels, and interpenetrating polymeric networks. This book is a complete guide to the subject of biodegradable materials based on multicomponent polymeric systems such as mainly hydrogels, interpenetrating polymeric networks.
Author: Gomaa A. M. Ali
Author: Gomaa A. M. Ali
Author: Inamuddin
Author: Vijay Kumar Thakur
Author: Manjari Sharma
Author: Xiang Cheng Zhang
Author: Hendra Hermawan
Author: Sina Ebnesajjad
Author: NIIR Board of Consultants & Engineers
Author: Cornelia Vasile
Author: Hans-Joachim Labowsky