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Best Approximation in Inner Product Spaces

Best Approximation in Inner Product Spaces PDF Author: Frank Deutsch
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9780387951560
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 368

Book Description
This book evolved from notes originally developed for a graduate course, "Best Approximation in Normed Linear Spaces," that I began giving at Penn State Uni versity more than 25 years ago. It soon became evident. that many of the students who wanted to take the course (including engineers, computer scientists, and statis ticians, as well as mathematicians) did not have the necessary prerequisites such as a working knowledge of Lp-spaces and some basic functional analysis. (Today such material is typically contained in the first-year graduate course in analysis. ) To accommodate these students, I usually ended up spending nearly half the course on these prerequisites, and the last half was devoted to the "best approximation" part. I did this a few times and determined that it was not satisfactory: Too much time was being spent on the presumed prerequisites. To be able to devote most of the course to "best approximation," I decided to concentrate on the simplest of the normed linear spaces-the inner product spaces-since the theory in inner product spaces can be taught from first principles in much less time, and also since one can give a convincing argument that inner product spaces are the most important of all the normed linear spaces anyway. The success of this approach turned out to be even better than I had originally anticipated: One can develop a fairly complete theory of best approximation in inner product spaces from first principles, and such was my purpose in writing this book.

Best Approximation in Inner Product Spaces

Best Approximation in Inner Product Spaces PDF Author: Frank R. Deutsch
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1468492985
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 344

Book Description
This is the first systematic study of best approximation theory in inner product spaces and, in particular, in Hilbert space. Geometric considerations play a prominent role in developing and understanding the theory. The only prerequisites for reading the book is some knowledge of advanced calculus and linear algebra.

Best Approximation in Inner Product Spaces

Best Approximation in Inner Product Spaces PDF Author: Deutsch
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780471983552
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 300

Book Description


Theoretical Numerical Analysis

Theoretical Numerical Analysis PDF Author: Kendall Atkinson
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387287698
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 583

Book Description
Mathematics is playing an ever more important role in the physical and biological sciences, provoking a blurring of boundaries between scienti?c disciplines and a resurgence of interest in the modern as well as the cl- sical techniques of applied mathematics. This renewal of interest, both in research and teaching, has led to the establishment of the series: Texts in Applied Mathematics (TAM). Thedevelopmentofnewcoursesisanaturalconsequenceofahighlevelof excitement on the research frontier as newer techniques, such as numerical and symbolic computer systems, dynamical systems, and chaos, mix with and reinforce the traditional methods of applied mathematics. Thus, the purpose of this textbook series is to meet the current and future needs of these advances and to encourage the teaching of new courses. TAM will publish textbooks suitable for use in advanced undergraduate and beginning graduate courses, and will complement the Applied Ma- ematical Sciences (AMS) series, which will focus on advanced textbooks and research-level monographs.

Linear Algebra Done Right

Linear Algebra Done Right PDF Author: Sheldon Axler
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9780387982595
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 276

Book Description
This text for a second course in linear algebra, aimed at math majors and graduates, adopts a novel approach by banishing determinants to the end of the book and focusing on understanding the structure of linear operators on vector spaces. The author has taken unusual care to motivate concepts and to simplify proofs. For example, the book presents - without having defined determinants - a clean proof that every linear operator on a finite-dimensional complex vector space has an eigenvalue. The book starts by discussing vector spaces, linear independence, span, basics, and dimension. Students are introduced to inner-product spaces in the first half of the book and shortly thereafter to the finite- dimensional spectral theorem. A variety of interesting exercises in each chapter helps students understand and manipulate the objects of linear algebra. This second edition features new chapters on diagonal matrices, on linear functionals and adjoints, and on the spectral theorem; some sections, such as those on self-adjoint and normal operators, have been entirely rewritten; and hundreds of minor improvements have been made throughout the text.

Characterizations of Inner Product Spaces

Characterizations of Inner Product Spaces PDF Author: Dan Amir
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 216

Book Description


Linear Algebra with Applications

Linear Algebra with Applications PDF Author: Gareth Williams
Publisher: Jones & Bartlett Learning
ISBN: 9780763732356
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 696

Book Description
Linear Algebra with Applications, Fifth Edition by Gareth Williams is designed for math and engineering students taking an introductory course in linear algebra. It provides a flexible blend of theory, important numerical techniques, and interesting applications in a range of fields. Instructors can select topics that give the course the desired emphasis and include other areas as general reading assignments to give students a broad exposure to the field.

Best Approximation in Normed Linear Spaces by Elements of Linear Subspaces

Best Approximation in Normed Linear Spaces by Elements of Linear Subspaces PDF Author: Ivan Singer
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3662415836
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 411

Book Description


The Best Approximation Method An Introduction

The Best Approximation Method An Introduction PDF Author: Theodore V. II Hromadka
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642830382
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 185

Book Description
The most commonly used numerical techniques in solving engineering and mathematical models are the Finite Element, Finite Difference, and Boundary Element Methods. As computer capabilities continue to impro':e in speed, memory size and access speed, and lower costs, the use of more accurate but computationally expensive numerical techniques will become attractive to the practicing engineer. This book presents an introduction to a new approximation method based on a generalized Fourier series expansion of a linear operator equation. Because many engineering problems such as the multi dimensional Laplace and Poisson equations, the diffusion equation, and many integral equations are linear operator equations, this new approximation technique will be of interest to practicing engineers. Because a generalized Fourier series is used to develop the approxi mator, a "best approximation" is achieved in the "least-squares" sense; hence the name, the Best Approximation Method. This book guides the reader through several mathematics topics which are pertinent to the development of the theory employed by the Best Approximation Method. Working spaces such as metric spaces and Banach spaces are explained in readable terms. Integration theory in the Lebesque sense is covered carefully. Because the generalized Fourier series utilizes Lebesque integration concepts, the integra tion theory is covered through the topic of converging sequences of functions with respect to measure, in the mean (Lp), almost uniformly IV and almost everywhere. Generalized Fourier theory and linear operator theory are treated in Chapters 3 and 4.

Theoretical Numerical Analysis

Theoretical Numerical Analysis PDF Author: Peter Linz
Publisher: Courier Dover Publications
ISBN: 0486840905
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 242

Book Description
This concise text introduces numerical analysis as a practical, problem-solving discipline. The three-part presentation begins with the fundamentals of functional analysis and approximation theory. Part II outlines the major results of theoretical numerical analysis, reviewing product integration, approximate expansion methods, the minimization of functions, and related topics. Part III considers specific subjects that illustrate the power and usefulness of theoretical analysis. Ideal as a text for a one-year graduate course, the book also offers engineers and scientists experienced in numerical computing a simple introduction to the major ideas of modern numerical analysis. Some practical experience with computational mathematics and the ability to relate this experience to new concepts is assumed. Otherwise, no background beyond advanced calculus is presupposed. Moreover, the ideas of functional analysis used throughout the text are introduced and developed only to the extent they are needed.

Shock capturing and high-order methods for hyperbolic conservation laws

Shock capturing and high-order methods for hyperbolic conservation laws PDF Author: Jan Glaubitz
Publisher: Logos Verlag Berlin GmbH
ISBN: 3832550844
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 270

Book Description
This thesis is concerned with the numerical treatment of hyperbolic conservation laws. These play an important role in describing many natural phenomena. Challenges in their theoretical as well as numerical study stem from the fact that spontaneous shock discontinuities can arise in their solutions, even in finite time and smooth initial states. Moreover, the numerical treatment of hyperbolic conservations laws involves many different fields from mathematics, physics, and computer science. As a consequence, this thesis also provides contributions to several different fields of research - which are still connected by numerical conservation laws, however. These contributions include, but are not limited to, the construction of stable high order quadrature rules for experimental data, the development of new stable numerical methods for conservation laws, and the investigation and design of shock capturing procedures as a means to stabilize high order numerical methods in the presence of (shock) discontinuities. Jan Glaubitz was born in Braunschweig, Germany, in 1990 and completed his mathematical studies (B.Sc., 2014, M.Sc., 2016, Dr. rer. nat., 2019) at TU Braunschweig. In 2016, he received awards from the German Mathematical Society (DMV) for his master's thesis as well as from the Society of Financial and Economic Mathematics of Braunschweig (VBFWM). In 2017, he was honored with the teaching award "LehrLEO" for the best tutorial at TU Braunschweig. Since 2020, he holds a position as a postdoctoral researcher at Dartmouth College, NH, USA.