Swahili Basic Course PDF Download

Author: United States Department of State
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 592

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Author: Foreign Service Institute (U.S.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Swahili language
Languages : en
Pages : 598

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Author: James L. Mondloch
Publisher: University Press of Colorado
ISBN: 1607324512
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 266

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Book Description
The K’ichee’an languages—K’ichee’, Kaqchikel, Tz¢utujil, Sakapulteko, Achi, and Sipakapense—occupy a prominent place among the indigenous languages of the Americas because of both their historical significance and the number of speakers (more than one million total). Basic K'ichee' Grammar is an extensive and accurate survey of the principal grammatical structures of K’ichee’. Written in a clear, nontechnical style to facilitate the learning of the language, it is the only K’ichee’ grammar available in English. A pedagogical rather than a reference grammar, the book is a thorough presentation of the basics of the K’ichee’ Maya language organized around graded grammatical lessons accompanied by drills and exercises. Author James L. Mondloch spent ten years in K’ichee’-speaking communities and provides a complete analysis of the K’ichee’ verb system based on the everyday speech of the people and using a wealth of examples and detailed commentaries on actual usage. A guide for learning the K’ichee’ language, Basic K'ichee' Grammar is a valuable resource for anyone seeking a speaking and reading knowledge of modern K’ichee’, including linguists, anthropologists, and art historians, as well as nonacademics working in K’ichee’ communities, such as physicians, dentists, community development workers, and educators.

Author: Nam H Nguyen
Publisher: Nam H Nguyen
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 778

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it is an easy tool that teaches the rules of sentences, noun, verbs, question mark, adjectives, and adverbs; prepositions, propositions, and pronoun pronouncements; punctuation; possessives; and proofreading skills for all communication. o jẹ ọpa ti o rọrun ti o kọni awọn ofin awọn gbolohun ọrọ, nomba, awọn ọrọ ọrọ, ami ibeere, adjectives, ati awọn adverbs; awọn apejuwe, awọn igbero, ati ọrọ ọrọ; àkíyèsí; awọn oniwa; ati awọn ogbon itọnisọna fun gbogbo ibaraẹnisọrọ

Author: Valene L. Smith
Publisher: University of Pennsylvania Press
ISBN: 0812208013
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 354

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Book Description
Tourism—one of the world's largest industries—has long been appreciated for its economic benefits, but in this volume tourism receives a unique systematic scrutiny as a medium for cultural exchange. Modern developments in technology and industry, together with masterful advertising, have created temporarily leisured people with the desire and the means to travel. They often in turn effect profound cultural change in the places they visit, and the contributors to this work all attend to the impact these "guests" have on their "hosts." In contrast to the dramatic economic transformations, the social repercussions of tourism are subtle and often recognized only by the indigenous peoples themselves and by the anthropologists who have studied them before and after the introduction of tourism. The case studies in Hosts and Guests examine the five types of tourism—historical, cultural, ethnic, environmental, and recreational—and their impact on diverse societies over a broad geographical range

Author: Eli Bartra
Publisher: Duke University Press
ISBN: 9780822331704
Category : Art
Languages : en
Pages : 260

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DIVAnalyzes Latin American and Caribbean folk art from a feminist perspective, considering the issue of gender in the production and circulation of popular art produced by women./div

Author: Thomas Stolz
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 3110207230
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 297

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Book Description
Literally hundreds of languages world-wide have experienced direct or indirect Hispanisation during the heyday of the Spanish colonial empire. The number of languages which continue to borrow from Spanish on a daily basis is considerable especially in Latin America. This volume gives the reader a better idea of the range of contact constellations in which Spanish functions as the donor language. Moreover, the contributions to this collection of articles demonstrate that it is not only possible to compare the contact-induced processes in the (Hispanised) languages of Austronesia and the Americas. It is emphasized that one can draw far-reaching conclusions from the presented borrowing facts for the theory of language contact in general. The volume is divided into two sections according to geographical principles: section I is devoted to contacts of Spanish in Latin America. Two contributions look at the Hispanisation of varieties of Nahuatl (Classical Nahuatl studied by Anne Jensen and modern varieties studied by José Antonio Flores Farfán). Martina Schrader-Kniffki discusses Spanish-Zapotec contacts and their relations to language mixing and purism. Luciano Giannelli and Raoul Zamponi address the issue of Hispanisms in Kuna, a language from Panama. For South America, Jorge Gómez-Rendón discusses whether or not there are constraints on lexical borrowing from Spanish into Imbabura Quichua. Suzanne Dikker studies the intertwined language Media Lengua in her attempt at redefining the notion of relexification. Section II focuses on the impact of Spanish on the languages of Austronesia and South-East Asia. Steven Roger Fischer shows that the heavy Hispanisation of Rapanui is currently being reverted. Steve Pagel compares Hispanisation processes and their results in the Mariana Islands and on Rapa Nui. The second comparative study is by Patrick O. Steinkrüger who reviews a variety of Philippinian languages and their degrees of Hispanisation. The attitudes of native speakers of Chamorro as to Hispanisms is the topic of the study by Rosa Salas Palomo and Thomas Stolz. The volume is especially interesting for students of language contact. But also scholars with a background in Romance linguistics or Hispanic philology will find the assembled articles very useful, as well as Austronesianists and Amerindianists.

Author:
Publisher: International Labour Organization
ISBN: 9789221122586
Category : Economic anthropology
Languages : en
Pages : 330

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Book Description
Comprises ten case studies written by indigenous authors active in their communities. Describes traditional economies and occupations and analyzes the effects of globalization and industrialization on indigenous and tribal peoples. Includes proposals for development models that respect indigenous rights and preserve traditional knowledge.

Author: Timothy P Banse
Publisher: Middle Coast Publishing, Incorporated
ISBN: 9780934523134
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 28

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Book Description
Basic Kuna/Guna - Spanish and English dictionary along with necessary Guna/English translations for common words and phrases you are most likely to encounter in the Republic of Panama's San Blas Islands.This is a good pocket beginners guide you handily can carry in your back pocket or backpack.

Author: Leandro Zoppé
Publisher: Penguin
ISBN: 0756626331
Category : Travel
Languages : en
Pages : 298

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Book Description
Three-dimensional cutaway illustrations and floor plans of key landmarks complement these richly illustrated, fully updated travel handbooks that also include enhanced maps, street-by-street guides, background information on a host of popular sights, and an expanded traveler's survival guide providing tips on hotels, restaurants, local customs, transportation, medical services, museums, entertainment, and more.