Springfield (Sangamon County, Illinois) City Directory PDF Download

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Springfield (Sangamon County, Illinois) City Directory

Springfield (Sangamon County, Illinois) City Directory PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Sangamon County (Ill.)
Languages : en
Pages : 446

Book Description


Springfield (Sangamon County, Illinois) City Directory

Springfield (Sangamon County, Illinois) City Directory PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Sangamon County (Ill.)
Languages : en
Pages : 446

Book Description


Blocks 7 and 10, Elijah Iles' Addition, Springfield, Illinois

Blocks 7 and 10, Elijah Iles' Addition, Springfield, Illinois PDF Author: Albert W. Banton
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Historic sites
Languages : en
Pages : 328

Book Description


Historic Resource Study and Historic Structures Report

Historic Resource Study and Historic Structures Report PDF Author: Albert W. Banton
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Lincoln Home National Historic Site (Springfield, Ill.)
Languages : en
Pages : 304

Book Description


The Black Struggle for Public Schooling in Nineteenth-Century Illinois

The Black Struggle for Public Schooling in Nineteenth-Century Illinois PDF Author: Robert L. McCaul
Publisher: SIU Press
ISBN: 0809380536
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 209

Book Description
In the pre-Civil War and Civil War periods the Illinois black code deprived blacks of suffrage and court rights, and the Illinois Free Schools Act kept most black children out of public schooling. But, as McCaul documents, they did not sit idly by. They applied the concepts of “bargaining power” (rewarding, punishing, and dialectical) and the American ideal of “community” to participate in winning two major victories during this era. By the use of dialectical power, exerted mainly via John Jones’ tract, The Black Laws of Illinois, they helped secure the repeal of the state’s black code; by means of punishing power, mainly through boycotts and ‘‘invasions,’’ they exerted pressures that brought a cancellation of the Chicago public school policy of racial segregation. McCaul makes clear that the blacks’ struggle for school rights is but one of a number of such struggles waged by disadvantaged groups (women, senior citizens, ethnics, and immigrants). He postulates a “stage’’ pattern for the history of the black struggle—a pattern of efforts by federal and state courts to change laws and constitutions, followed by efforts to entice, force, or persuade local authorities to comply with the laws and constitutional articles and with the decrees of the courts.

The Circuit Rider

The Circuit Rider PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Registers of births, etc
Languages : en
Pages : 444

Book Description


Descendants of Johannes P. Reinhardt of Württemberg

Descendants of Johannes P. Reinhardt of Württemberg PDF Author:
Publisher: Pine Hill Press
ISBN: 9780942515060
Category : Reference
Languages : en
Pages : 272

Book Description
Georg Friederich Reinhardt (1811-1885), a fifth-generation descendant of Johannes P. Reinhardt, emigrated from Germany to the United States in 1854. His wife, Gottliebin "Lena" Linder (1809-1879) and children immigrated in 1857-58. They lived in Illinois.

Publications of the Illinois State Historical Library, Illinois State Historical Society

Publications of the Illinois State Historical Library, Illinois State Historical Society PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Illinois
Languages : en
Pages : 376

Book Description


Publications

Publications PDF Author: Illinois State Historical Society
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Illinois
Languages : en
Pages : 372

Book Description


Alphabetic Catalog of the Books, Manuscripts, Maps, Pictures and Curios of the Illinois State Historical Library

Alphabetic Catalog of the Books, Manuscripts, Maps, Pictures and Curios of the Illinois State Historical Library PDF Author: Illinois State Historical Library
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Catalogs, Dictionary
Languages : en
Pages : 364

Book Description


The Negro Motorist Green Book

The Negro Motorist Green Book PDF Author: Victor H. Green
Publisher: Colchis Books
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 222

Book Description
The Negro Motorist Green Book was a groundbreaking guide that provided African American travelers with crucial information on safe places to stay, eat, and visit during the era of segregation in the United States. This essential resource, originally published from 1936 to 1966, offered a lifeline to black motorists navigating a deeply divided nation, helping them avoid the dangers and indignities of racism on the road. More than just a travel guide, The Negro Motorist Green Book stands as a powerful symbol of resilience and resistance in the face of oppression, offering a poignant glimpse into the challenges and triumphs of the African American experience in the 20th century.