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College Students with ADHD

College Students with ADHD PDF Author: Lisa L. Weyandt
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461453453
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 134

Book Description
Not long ago, conventional wisdom held that ADHD was a disorder of childhood only—that somewhere during puberty or adolescence, the child would outgrow it. Now we know better: the majority of children with the disorder continue to display symptoms throughout adolescence and into adulthood. It is during the teen and young adult years that the psychological and academic needs of young people with ADHD change considerably, and clinical and campus professionals are not always sufficiently prepared to meet the challenge. College Students with ADHD is designed to bring the professional reader up to speed. The book reviews the latest findings on ADHD in high school and college students, assessment methods, and pharmacological and nonpharmacological interventions. Practical guidelines are included for helping young adults make the transition to college, so they may cope with their disorder and do as well as possible in school and social settings. Coverage is straightforward, realistic, and geared toward optimum functioning and outcomes. Among the topics featured: - Background information, from current statistics to diagnostic issues. - ADHD in high school adolescents. - ADHD in college students: behavioral, academic, and psychosocial functioning. - Assessment of ADHD in college students. - Psychosocial/educational treatment of ADHD in college students. - Pharmacotherapy for college students with ADHD. - Future directions for practice and research. The comprehensive information in College Students with ADHD provides a wealth of information to researchers and professionals working with this population, including clinical and school psychologists, school and college counselors, special education teachers, social workers, developmental psychologists, and disability support staff on college campuses, as well as allied mental health providers.

College Students with ADHD

College Students with ADHD PDF Author: Lisa L. Weyandt
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461453453
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 134

Book Description
Not long ago, conventional wisdom held that ADHD was a disorder of childhood only—that somewhere during puberty or adolescence, the child would outgrow it. Now we know better: the majority of children with the disorder continue to display symptoms throughout adolescence and into adulthood. It is during the teen and young adult years that the psychological and academic needs of young people with ADHD change considerably, and clinical and campus professionals are not always sufficiently prepared to meet the challenge. College Students with ADHD is designed to bring the professional reader up to speed. The book reviews the latest findings on ADHD in high school and college students, assessment methods, and pharmacological and nonpharmacological interventions. Practical guidelines are included for helping young adults make the transition to college, so they may cope with their disorder and do as well as possible in school and social settings. Coverage is straightforward, realistic, and geared toward optimum functioning and outcomes. Among the topics featured: - Background information, from current statistics to diagnostic issues. - ADHD in high school adolescents. - ADHD in college students: behavioral, academic, and psychosocial functioning. - Assessment of ADHD in college students. - Psychosocial/educational treatment of ADHD in college students. - Pharmacotherapy for college students with ADHD. - Future directions for practice and research. The comprehensive information in College Students with ADHD provides a wealth of information to researchers and professionals working with this population, including clinical and school psychologists, school and college counselors, special education teachers, social workers, developmental psychologists, and disability support staff on college campuses, as well as allied mental health providers.

Attention-deficit/hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) Symptoms and Academic Performance Among Undergraduates

Attention-deficit/hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) Symptoms and Academic Performance Among Undergraduates PDF Author: Orion Amadeus Mosko
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Academic achievement
Languages : en
Pages : 400

Book Description
Current findings indicate that the symptom clusters of inattention and hyperactivity-impulsivity, the primary behavioral characteristics of AttentionDeficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), serve as risk factors for reduced academic performance in postsecondary educational settings. The proposed investigation is designed to clarify the extent and mechanisms through which these associated symptoms clusters predict reduced academic performance in an undergraduate sample. This investigation tests four hypotheses: (a) ADHD symptoms predict inversely undergraduates' academic performance; (b) deficiencies in academic coping partially mediate the relationship between undergraduates' ADHD symptoms and academic performance; (c) deficiencies in undergraduates' executive functioning partially mediate the association between students' ADHD symptoms and their academic coping; and (d) the predictive association between students' ADHD symptoms and academic performance is more fully explained by their level of academic coping and executive functioning. To achieve these goals, 111 undergraduates from The University of Texas with variable levels of ADHD symptoms were recruited for participation in this study. Participants' academic performance (i.e., concurrent and cumulative semester grade point average, number of problem credit hours, and number of completed credit hours) will be compared to their level of self-reported ADHD symptoms (i.e., current and childhood ADHD symptoms). The hypothesized mediating effect of academic coping on this relationship was evaluated using two questionnaires of academic coping that separately assess students' general academic coping strategies and more specific academic coping behaviors. Further, the anticipated mediating effect of executive functioning on the relation between ADHD symptoms and academic coping was investigated using two neuropsychological tests of attentional control and planful problem solving. Results did not support the proposed model although several study hypotheses received partial support. A data-derived alternative explanatory model is presented and clinical implications are discussed.

Exploration of Factors Mediating the Relationship Between ADHD Symptoms and Academic Achievement in Elementary School Students

Exploration of Factors Mediating the Relationship Between ADHD Symptoms and Academic Achievement in Elementary School Students PDF Author: Mary N. Lee
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Academic achievement
Languages : en
Pages : 92

Book Description
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a prevalent childhood disorder that is associated with academic and social difficulties. Previous studies suggest that, among children with ADHD, academic and social functioning are inter-related and academic enablers (i.e. skills, attitudes and behaviors that allow the student to benefit from academic instruction) and peer status may both predict academic achievement. The goal of the current study was to examine the relationship between ADHD symptoms, peer-rated peer status, teacher-reported academic enablers, and academic performance using a year-long temporal design. Method: Participants were 745 elementary students (51.3% male; 45.5% White). Measures were collected from teachers (ADHD symptoms and academic enablers), peers (sociometric procedure to determine facets of peer status), and grade reports (grade point average) over the course of the academic year. Results: In the best-fitting model, peer status partially mediated the relationship between ADHD symptoms and academic enablers. Additionally, there was a small indirect effect from ADHD symptoms to peer status to academic enablers to grades. Therefore, more severe ADHD symptomatology was related to both lower academic enablers and lower peer status, which was also related to lower academic enablers. Lower academic enablers were then related to lower spring GPA. Conclusion: In a sample of elementary students with a wide range of ADHD symptom severity, peer status and academic enablers were both important factors explaining the relationship between ADHD and academic achievement.

ADHD in the Schools, Third Edition

ADHD in the Schools, Third Edition PDF Author: George J. DuPaul
Publisher: Guilford Publications
ISBN: 1462526004
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 385

Book Description
"This bestselling reference and text, now in its third edition, provides essential guidance for school-based professionals meeting the challenges of ADHD. Presented are the latest research-supported strategies for identifying and assessing students at risk for the disorder and developing a multifaceted intervention and support plan. The second edition has been thoroughly revised to reflect recent developments in theory, research, policy, and practice, including new case studies. New topics include preschool-level intervention and prevention and the use of functional behavioral assessment in treatment planning. Updated guidelines are provided for collaborating effectively with students, parents, and other professionals, including prescribing physicians. Also featured is expanded coverage of issues affecting secondary students. A complete and practical resource, the volume includes several reproducible assessment tools and handouts"--Provided by publisher.

ADHD Symptom Endorsement and Its Relationship to the Social and Risk Behavior, Academic Performance, and Adjustment of College Students

ADHD Symptom Endorsement and Its Relationship to the Social and Risk Behavior, Academic Performance, and Adjustment of College Students PDF Author: Carly Green
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Attention-deficit disorder in adults
Languages : en
Pages : 152

Book Description
Abstract: Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder, once believed to be a childhood disorder, is now known to persist into adulthood, with 30 to 70% of children diagnosed with ADHD experiencing symptoms of ADHD as adults. Negative outcomes of adult ADHD seen in the literature include: deficits in career or academic performance, interpersonal relations, and increased engagement in risk behaviors such as impulsive spending, smoking, alcohol, and other substance use. The current study used a survey assessment method to examine the effects of ADHD in a sample comprised primarily of first year college undergraduates. Approximately 16% (47) of the 300 students surveyed were included in the ADHD group based on symptoms endorsed on Barkley's Adult ADHD Screening instrument and self-reported diagnosis of ADHD. Results indicate that students who endorse ADHD symptoms perceive themselves as less socially competent than their peers and as having less social support. However, the students reported significantly lower GPA's as compared to their peers as well as significantly lower college adjustment. The students in the ADHD group endorsed significantly greater substance use and associated risk behaviors. Specifically, students in the ADHD group reported greater tobacoo, alcohol, marijuana, methamphetamine, and amphetamine use. Students in the ADHD group reported engaging in a significantly greater number of rish behaviors associated with substance abuse across all areas surveyed excluding sexual risk behaviors. Finally, ADHD symptom endorsement, social behavior, academic performance, substance use and risk behaviors were found to be significant predictors of college adjustment.

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder PDF Author: Lily Trokenberg Hechtman
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0190213582
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 329

Book Description
Comprehensive description of adult outcome in educational, occupational, emotional, social, substance use, legal, antisocial functioning is described via the best well-controlled prospective follow-up studies of children with ADHD into adulthood. Predictors of outcome, e.g., medication and psychosocial treatment, IQ, severity of ADHD, comorbidity, SES, parental pathology and family functioning are all explored. Prognosis and issues that need to be addressed to promote more positive outcome are thus addressed.

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder in Young Adult Male College Students

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder in Young Adult Male College Students PDF Author: Christen P. Kelly
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description


Academic and Social Functioning of College Students with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)

Academic and Social Functioning of College Students with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) PDF Author: Nina Calmenson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Academic achievement
Languages : en
Pages : 117

Book Description
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a complicated psychiatric disorder that is typically first diagnosed in childhood and associated with negative outcomes in adulthood such as poor academic performance and difficulties with social relationships. ADHD can be difficult to accurately diagnose in adulthood, given the absence of clear, agreed upon ADHD symptomology in adults. In the current study, two raters used psychometrically sound instruments and diagnostically valid assessment techniques on an archival dataset to create three distinct groups: ADHD [2/3 with other mental health diagnosis (OMH)], OMH only, and no diagnosis. Findings support the value of comprehensive assessment, combined with a thorough evaluation of the material by a trained clinician, for the accurate diagnosis of ADHD for research purposes. Comparisons were made across groups to infer that college students with ADHD have lower grade point averages and academic self-concept than students without mental health diagnoses. Yet, contrary to much of the current literature, college students with ADHD seem to create as strong, deep, supportive and harmonious relationships with loved ones and close friends as their non-diagnosed peers. Clinicians working with college students with ADHD may use the results of the current study to better inform conceptualization, better recognize the innate resilience college students with ADHD likely have, and inform treatment interventions.

P-Chips

P-Chips PDF Author: Elizabeth B. Weller
Publisher: American Psychiatric Pub
ISBN: 9780880488471
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 38

Book Description
(Reusable interview administration booklet) Based on strict DSM-IV criteria and validated in 12 years of studies, ChIPS and P-ChIPS -- the parent version of the interview -- are brief and simple to administer. Questions are succinct, simply worded, and easily understood by children and adolescents. Practitioners in clinical and research settings alike have already found ChIPS indispensable in screening for conditions such as attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, conduct disorder, substance abuse, phobias, anxiety disorders, stress disorders, eating disorders, mood disorders, elimination disorders, and schizophrenia. The Parent Version of the ChIPS essentially consists of the same interview text altered from second to third person to address the parent rather than the child (e.g., "Have you ever" is changed to "Has your child ever').

Attention-deficit Hyperactivity Disorder

Attention-deficit Hyperactivity Disorder PDF Author: Russell A. Barkley
Publisher: Guilford Publication
ISBN: 9781572303010
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 133

Book Description
This 8.5 x 11 comb-bound workbook provides a master set of the assessment and treatment forms, questionnaires, and handouts recommended by Barkley in Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder:A Handbook for Diagnosis and Treatment, Second Edition. Formatted for easy photocopying, many of these materials are available from no other source. All child and adult interview forms and rating scales have been completely revised for DSM-IV and new norms for many of the scales have been provided. Also included are a fact sheet for parents and teachers of children with ADHD, as well as ADHD-diagnosed adults; daily school report cards for monitoring academic progress; and more.