Atmospheric Controls on Soil Moisture-boundary Layer Interactions PDF Download

Author: Kirsten Lynn Findell
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 344

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Author: George Petropoulos
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1466505796
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 562

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Book Description
Integrating decades of research conducted by leading scientists in the field, Remote Sensing of Energy Fluxes and Soil Moisture Content provides an overview of state-of-the-art methods and modeling techniques employed for deriving spatio-temporal estimates of energy fluxes and soil surface moisture from remote sensing. It also underscores the range

Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Thunderstorms
Languages : en
Pages : 224

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Book Description

Author: Jordi Vil...-Guerau de Arellano
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107090946
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 283

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Book Description
Based on more than 20 years of research and lecturing, Jordi Vil...-Guerau de Arellano and his team's textbook provides an excellent introduction to the interactions between the atmosphere and the land for advanced undergraduate and graduate students and a reference text for researchers in atmospheric physics and chemistry, hydrology, and plant physiology. The combination of the book, which provides the essential theoretical concepts, and the associated interactive Chemistry Land-surface Atmosphere Soil Slab (CLASS) software, which provides hands-on practical exercises and allows students to design their own numerical experiments, will prove invaluable for learning about many aspects of the soil-vegetation-atmosphere system. This book has a modular and flexible structure, allowing instructors to accommodate it to their own learning-outcome needs.

Author: Jehn-Yih Juang
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781109856613
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 245

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Book Description
The interaction between terrestrial ecosystems and the atmosphere continues to be a central research topic within the climate, hydrology, and ecology communities. This interest is stimulated by research issues pertinent to the development of governing laws describing exchange of mass and energy and the hierarchy of space-time scales. Here, these biosphere-atmosphere interactions are considered at two different hierarchical scales: leaf-to-canopy scale and canopy-to-atmospheric boundary-layer (ABL) scale. Both models and long-term measurements collected from three adjacent ecosystems at Duke Forest AmeriFlux sites are employed.

Author: Roland B. Stull
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9789027727695
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 688

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Book Description
Part of the excitement in boundary-layer meteorology is the challenge associated with turbulent flow - one of the unsolved problems in classical physics. An additional attraction of the filed is the rich diversity of topics and research methods that are collected under the umbrella-term of boundary-layer meteorology. The flavor of the challenges and the excitement associated with the study of the atmospheric boundary layer are captured in this textbook. Fundamental concepts and mathematics are presented prior to their use, physical interpretations of the terms in equations are given, sample data are shown, examples are solved, and exercises are included. The work should also be considered as a major reference and as a review of the literature, since it includes tables of parameterizatlons, procedures, filed experiments, useful constants, and graphs of various phenomena under a variety of conditions. It is assumed that the work will be used at the beginning graduate level for students with an undergraduate background in meteorology, but the author envisions, and has catered for, a heterogeneity in the background and experience of his readers.

Author: Xun Zhu
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9789812387042
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 644

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Book Description
This book contains tutorial and review articles as well as specific research letters that cover a wide range of topics: (1) dynamics of atmospheric variability from both basic theory and data analysis, (2) physical and mathematical problems in climate modeling and numerical weather prediction, (3) theories of atmospheric radiative transfer and their applications in satellite remote sensing, and (4) mathematical and statistical methods. The book can be used by undergraduates or graduate students majoring in atmospheric sciences, as an introduction to various research areas; and by researchers and educators, as a general review or quick reference in their fields of interest.

Author: Bo Huang
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2832519431
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 124

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Book Description

Author: J. R. Garratt
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521467452
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 340

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Book Description
The book gives a comprehensive and lucid account of the science of the atmospheric boundary layer (ABL). There is an emphasis on the application of the ABL to numerical modelling of the climate. The book comprises nine chapters, several appendices (data tables, information sources, physical constants) and an extensive reference list. Chapter 1 serves as an introduction, with chapters 2 and 3 dealing with the development of mean and turbulence equations, and the many scaling laws and theories that are the cornerstone of any serious ABL treatment. Modelling of the ABL is crucially dependent for its realism on the surface boundary conditions, and chapters 4 and 5 deal with aerodynamic and energy considerations, with attention to both dry and wet land surfaces and sea. The structure of the clear-sky, thermally stratified ABL is treated in chapter 6, including the convective and stable cases over homogeneous land, the marine ABL and the internal boundary layer at the coastline. Chapter 7 then extends the discussion to the cloudy ABL. This is seen as particularly relevant, since the extensive stratocumulus regions over the subtropical oceans and stratus regions over the Arctic are now identified as key players in the climate system. Finally, chapters 8 and 9 bring much of the book's material together in a discussion of appropriate ABL and surface parameterization schemes in general circulation models of the atmosphere that are being used for climate simulation.

Author: T. R. Oke
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108179363
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 549

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Book Description
Urban Climates is the first full synthesis of modern scientific and applied research on urban climates. The book begins with an outline of what constitutes an urban ecosystem. It develops a comprehensive terminology for the subject using scale and surface classification as key constructs. It explains the physical principles governing the creation of distinct urban climates, such as airflow around buildings, the heat island, precipitation modification and air pollution, and it then illustrates how this knowledge can be applied to moderate the undesirable consequences of urban development and help create more sustainable and resilient cities. With urban climate science now a fully-fledged field, this timely book fulfills the need to bring together the disparate parts of climate research on cities into a coherent framework. It is an ideal resource for students and researchers in fields such as climatology, urban hydrology, air quality, environmental engineering and urban design.