Assistant(e) maternel(le), un métier à part (entière) PDF Download

Author: Patricia Denat
Publisher:
ISBN: 9782749240688
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 196

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Book Description
Les assistant(e)s maternel(le)s (plus de 350 000 en activité en 2013) accueillent la majorité des jeunes enfants, confiés hors du domicile familial : c'est en effet le mode d'accueil le plus développé en France, bien avant la crèche (273 000 enfants de moins de trois ans en profitent). Pourtant ils, ou plutôt, elles car ce métier à la fois invisible et familier est à 99,5 % féminin restent méconnues. Elles n'ont aujourd'hui plus grand chose à voir avec les nourrices d'autrefois, et bénéficient d'avantages statutaires inscrits dans la loi. La loi de 1977 crée le statut d'assistante maternelle ; la loi de 1992 impose aux départements de leur dispenser une formation "d'une durée minimale de 60 h" et revalorise leur salaire ; la loi de 2005 institue le métier d'assistant maternel agréé (au masculin), introduit une obligation de formation de cent vingt heures et précise, par référentiel, les capacités et les compétences exigées pour l'exercice de leur métier (référentiel fixant les critères d'agrément renouvelé en 2012). Pour autant, elles ont toujours le sentiment que leur travail n'est pas reconnu et leur situation économique reste souvent précaire. Spirale va à la rencontre de ce "grand métier" qui est devenu une profession à part entière, même si, trop souvent encore, elle est considérée comme une profession à part.

Author: Jean-Pierre Charvet
Publisher: FeniXX
ISBN: 2402449004
Category : Social Science
Languages : fr
Pages : 144

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Book Description
Sept cent soixante-dix mille enfants, de moins de trois ans, sont placés quotidiennement par leurs parents hors de leur domicile : - 12 % en crèche collective ; - 6 % en crèche familiale ; - 26 % chez les assistantes maternelles agréées. Le mode de garde, en crèche familiale passant par des assistantes maternelles agréées, c'est donc 245 000 enfants (soit 32 %) qui leur seront confiés. Ce chiffre suffisait pour justifier la publication du "Guide de l'assistante maternelle", car il n'existait pas d'ouvrage de référence pour pratiquer ce travail, qui est devenu désormais un métier à part entière. Mais les personnes s'occupant des 430 000 autres enfants, "nourrices" traditionnelles ou grands-parents, à parts égales, pourront aussi trouver, dans ce manuel, les renseignements pratiques dont elles ont besoin pour veiller sur l'enfant. Cet ouvrage, dont l'idée revient à une directrice de crèche familiale, voulant faire profiter de son expérience ses assistantes maternelles, a été mis en place par une puéricultrice au cours de sa formation, et le côté médical a été supervisé par le pédiatre de cette crèche, par ailleurs médecin hospitalier. L'ensemble, est le résultat d'un travail d'équipe ; les "recettes", conseils et produits pharmaceutiques préconisés, sont ceux que l'équipe utilise ; elle a fait un choix, ne pouvant pas et ne voulant pas être exhaustive, pour rester simple et pratique. Les personnes prenant soin d'enfant en bas âge, et tous les parents, tireront bénéfice du "Guide de l'assistante maternelle".

Author:
Publisher: Odile Jacob
ISBN: 2738195415
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 162

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Author: Karen Kelton
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781937963200
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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This textbook includes all 13 chapters of Français interactif. It accompanies www.laits.utexas.edu/fi, the web-based French program developed and in use at the University of Texas since 2004, and its companion site, Tex's French Grammar (2000) www.laits.utexas.edu/tex/ Français interactif is an open acess site, a free and open multimedia resources, which requires neither password nor fees. Français interactif has been funded and created by Liberal Arts Instructional Technology Services at the University of Texas, and is currently supported by COERLL, the Center for Open Educational Resources and Language Learning UT-Austin, and the U.S. Department of Education Fund for the Improvement of Post-Secondary Education (FIPSE Grant P116B070251) as an example of the open access initiative.

Author: Andrea Maloney Schara
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780615928791
Category : Families
Languages : en
Pages : 318

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Book Description
"Your Mindful Compass" takes us behind the emotional curtain to see the mechanisms regulating individuals in social systems. There is great comfort and wisdom in knowing we can increase our awareness to manage the swift and ancient mechanisms of social control. We can gain greater flexibility by seeing how social controls work in systems from ants to humans. To be less controlled by others, we learn how emotional systems influence our relationship-oriented brain. People want to know what goes on in families that give rise to amazing leaders and/or terrorists. For the first time in history we can understand the systems in which we live. The social sciences have been accumulating knowledge since the early fifties as to how we are regulated by others. S. Milgram, S. Ashe, P. Zimbardo and J. Calhoun, detail the vulnerability to being duped and deceived and the difficulty of cooperating when values differ. Murray Bowen, M.D., the first researcher to observe several live-in families, for up to three years, at the National Institute of Mental Health. Describing how family members overly influence one another and distribute stress unevenly, Bowen described both how symptoms and family leaders emerge in highly stressed families. Our brain is not organized to automatically perceive that each family has an emotional system, fine-tuned by evolution and "valuing" its survival as a whole, as much as the survival of any individual. It is easier to see this emotional system function in ants or mice but not in humans. The emotional system is organized to snooker us humans: encouraging us to take sides, run away from others, to pressure others, to get sick, to blame others, and to have great difficulty in seeing our part in problems. It is hard to see that we become anxious, stressed out and even that we are difficult to deal with. But "thinking systems" can open the doors of perception, allowing us to experience the world in a different way. This book offers both coaching ideas and stories from leaders as to strategies to break out from social control by de-triangling, using paradoxes, reversals and other types of interruptions of highly linked emotional processes. Time is needed to think clearly about the automatic nature of the two against one triangle. Time and experience is required as we learn strategies to put two people together and get self outside the control of the system. In addition, it takes time to clarify and define one's principles, to know what "I" will or will not do and to be able to take a stand with others with whom we are very involved. The good news is that systems' thinking is possible for anyone. It is always possible for an individual to understand feelings and to integrate them with their more rational brains. In so doing, an individual increases his or her ability to communicate despite misunderstandings or even rejection from important others. The effort involved in creating your Mindful Compass enables us to perceive the relationship system without experiencing it's threats. The four points on the Mindful Compass are: 1) Action for Self, 2) Resistance to Forward Progress, 3) Knowledge of Social Systems and the 4) The Ability to Stand Alone. Each gives us a view of the process one enters when making an effort to define a self and build an emotional backbone. It is not easy to find our way through the social jungle. The ability to know emotional systems well enough to take a position for self and to become more differentiated is part of the natural way humans cope with pressure. Now people can use available knowledge to build an emotional backbone, by thoughtfully altering their part in the relationship system. No one knows how far one can go by making an effort to be more of a self-defined individual in relationships to others. Through increasing emotional maturity, we can find greater individual freedom at the same time that we increase our ability to cooperate and to be close to others.

Author: Marie Cartier
Publisher: Berghahn Books
ISBN: 1785332295
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 224

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Book Description
The Poplars housing development in suburban Paris is home to what one resident called the “Little-Middles” – a social group on the tenuous border between the working- and middle- classes. In the 1960s The Poplars was a site of upward social mobility, which fostered an egalitarian sense of community among residents. This feeling of collective flourishing was challenged when some residents moved away, selling their homes to a new generation of upwardly mobile neighbors from predominantly immigrant backgrounds. This volume explores the strained reception of these migrants, arguing that this is less a product of racism and xenophobia than of anxiety about social class and the loss of a sense of community that reigned before.

Author: Gerhard Neuner
Publisher: Council of Europe
ISBN: 9789287151704
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 152

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Author: Margaret Jubb
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 9780071440509
Category : French language
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Taking authentic texts from a variety of sources - the human body on CD-ROM, a fish recipe, 'L'Etranger' and many others - this book uses them as a starting point for the illustration and explanation of key areas of French grammar. It includes a range of exercises, many of them text-based.

Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Caregivers
Languages : en
Pages : 12

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Book Description
This report gives an overview of the household services sector in the European Union, showing how the transformation of unpaid work traditionally carried out in the home is increasingly seen by policy makers as having potential for job creation. It looks at the current experiences of paid workers and examines trends, policies and best practice in this domain. Five main spheres are covered: childcare, eldercare, domestic cleaning, home maintenance and catering. The findings are drawn from research carried out in eight Member States: Austria, Finland, France, Germany, Italy, the Netherlands, Portugal and the United Kingdom. The report addresses concerns about the quality of employment and working conditions in household services, as well as implications for equal opportunities and social inclusion. The conclusions present a sound basis for future policy initiatives in this field, which would lead to improved working conditions and training and career prospects for workers, as well as the provision of better quality services.

Author: Hilde Lindemann Nelson
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134716109
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 271

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Book Description
A ground-breaking volume of all new essays covering the conjunction of two topics--feminism and families--that, for all their centrality in our culture, have not been adequately examined in light of one another. While the family has suffered feminist neglect, most women are in fact members of families, living their lives within the social context of families, even at a time when the concept of "family" has become bewilderingly unstable. The intersection of families and feminism is thus one in need of philosophical reflection, as a basis both for good public policy and for the ethical relationships of intimate life.