Assessing and Communicating the Impacts of Climate Change on the Southern California Coast PDF Download

Author: Li H. Erickson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Beach erosion
Languages : en
Pages : 65

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Author: Roshanka Ranasinghe
Publisher: MDPI
ISBN: 3038974811
Category : Environmental engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 299

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Book Description
This book is a printed edition of the Special Issue "Climate Change, Coasts and Coastal Risk" that was published in JMSE

Author: Fredrich Kahrl
Publisher: Univ of California Press
ISBN: 0520953800
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 169

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Book Description
California is synonymous with opportunity, prosperity, and natural beauty, but climate change will certainly influence the state’s future. Changes will affect the economy, natural resources, public health, agriculture, and the livelihoods of its residents. But how big is the risk? How will Californians adapt? What will it cost? This book is the first to ask and attempt to answer these and other questions so central to the long-term health of the state. While California is undeniably unique and diverse, the challenges it faces will be mirrored everywhere. This succinct and authoritative review of the latest evidence suggests feasible changes that can sustain prosperity, mitigate adverse impacts of climate change, and stimulate research and policy dialog across the globe. The authors argue that the sooner society recognizes the reality of climate change risk, the more effectively we can begin adaptation to limit costs to present and future generations. They show that climate risk presents a new opportunity for innovation, supporting aspirations for prosperity in a lower carbon, climate altered future where we can continue economic progress without endangering the environment and ourselves.

Author: Juita-Elena (Wie) Yusuf
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000469220
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 164

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Book Description
This edited collection focuses on theoretical and applied research-based observations concerning how experts, advocates, and institutions make climate change information accessible to different audiences. Communicating Climate Change concentrates on three key elements of climate change communication – access, relevance, and understandability – to provide an overview of how these aspects allow multiple groups of stakeholders to act on climate-related information to build resilience. Featuring contributions from a wide range of scholars from across different disciplines, this book explores a multitude of different scenarios and communication methods, including social media; public opinion surveys; participatory mapping; and video. Overall, climate change communication is addressed from three different perspectives: communicating with the public; communicating for stakeholder engagement; and organizational, institutional, risk, and disaster communication. With each chapter focusing on implications and applications for practice, this book will be of great interest to students and researchers of climate change and environmental communication, as well as practitioners interested in understanding how to better engage stakeholders through climate change-related communication.

Author: Carmen Milanes (Environmentalist)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Climatic changes
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Author: S. V. Hutto
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Climatic changes
Languages : en
Pages : 475

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Book Description
This vulnerability assessment is a science-based effort to identify how and why focal resources (habitats, species, and ecosystem services) across the North-central California coast and ocean region are likely to be affected by future climate conditions. The goal of this assessment is to provide expert-driven, scientifically sound assessments to enable marine resource managers to respond to, plan, and manage for the impacts of climate change to habitats, species, and ecosystem services within the region. This information can help prioritize management actions, and can help managers understand why a given resource may or may not be vulnerable to a changing climate, enabling a more appropriate and effective management response. Climate change vulnerability of 44 focal resources, including eight habitats, populations of 31 species, and five ecosystem services was assessed by considering exposure and sensitivity to climate changes and non-climate stressors and adaptive capacity. The 44 focal resources were identified and assessed by representatives from federal and state agencies, non-governmental organizations and academic institutions. Coastal habitats in the study region, including beaches and dunes, estuaries, and the rocky intertidal, along with associated species and ecosystem services, were identified through this assessment as being most vulnerable, and will likely be prioritized for future management action.

Author: Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC)
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9781009157971
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 755

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Book Description
The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) is the leading international body for assessing the science related to climate change. It provides policymakers with regular assessments of the scientific basis of human-induced climate change, its impacts and future risks, and options for adaptation and mitigation. This IPCC Special Report on the Ocean and Cryosphere in a Changing Climate is the most comprehensive and up-to-date assessment of the observed and projected changes to the ocean and cryosphere and their associated impacts and risks, with a focus on resilience, risk management response options, and adaptation measures, considering both their potential and limitations. It brings together knowledge on physical and biogeochemical changes, the interplay with ecosystem changes, and the implications for human communities. It serves policymakers, decision makers, stakeholders, and all interested parties with unbiased, up-to-date, policy-relevant information. This title is also available as Open Access on Cambridge Core.

Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Beach erosion
Languages : en
Pages : 112

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Author: Sonya Rita Lopez
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 124

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Book Description
The current work focuses on assessing the impacts of future climate variability on water resources in southern California. Specifically, this dissertation work includes: (1) developing archetypal watersheds and climate scenarios to obtain regional changes to hydrology and sediment transport and (2) developing a statistical downscaling approach that considers regional climate heterogeneity (commonly neglected in downscaling methods) and using this data to drive hydrologic models. The archetypal or "representative" watersheds exemplify observed physiological features and allow us to model hydrologic trends of coastal watersheds in southern California. Future climate scenarios were developed using historical observations [1955 - 2006] and used as input to the Environmental Protection Agency's Hydrologic Simulation Program-Fortran (EPA HSPF). In the statistical downscaling approach, the CNRM-CM3 GCM model was used to develop daily precipitation and temperature. A k-means clustering analysis was utilized and.extensive testing of predictor-predictand relationships was performed to select optimal monthly predictors. Control, no-clustering method, and clustering approaches, based on mean/total annual temperature/precipitation, annual variance and elevation, were performed for daily temperature and precipitation. The developed downscaling approaches were applied to extreme future climate scenarios A2 (high carbon dioxide emission) and B1 (low emission) and change in hydrologic fluxes for the Ballona Creek Watershed were investigated. Results from the archetypal framework indicate that precipitation variability is the primary variable in determining the magnitude of change in sediment and hydrologic fluxes. Highly vegetated systems, characterized by low annual flows typical of those found in Santa Barbara County, are expected to experience a significant loss of total annual flow and sediment flux due to rising temperatures and precipitation uncertainty. Highly urbanized (typical in Los Angeles) and moderately urbanized (typical in San Diego) watersheds, are expected to experience a significant change to storm dynamics (peak flow and storm sediments) due to climate change. The downscaling investigation shows that the optimal clustering methods to reconstruct temperature and precipitation were elevation and precipitation variance, respectively. Using the high (A2) and low (B1) emission scenarios, precipitation occurrence and quantity will increase throughout the year. As a result, hydrologic fluxes are expected to increase significantly in Ballona Creek, especially during dry periods. The development of the archetypal framework allows for a broad perspective of how future climate variability and regional land use patterns may influence hydrologic and sediment fluxes; changes in these fluxes may have significant implications for restoration and management of coastal wetlands, bays, and harbors. The statistical downscaling method captures daily temperature well, but further efforts may improve daily precipitation reconstructions. Results from this work have significant application in projects involving ecosystem impacts and regional sustainability studies.

Author: Joseph B. Knox
Publisher: Univ of California Press
ISBN: 0520912012
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 195

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Book Description
California's extraordinary ecological and economic diversity has brought it prosperity, pollution, and overpopulation. These factors and the state's national and international ties make California an essential test case for the impact of global climate change—temperature increases, water shortages, more ultraviolet radiation. The scientists in this forward-looking volume give their best estimates of what the future holds. Beginning with an overview by Joseph Knox, the book discusses the greenhouse effect, the latest climate modeling capabilities, the implications of climate change for water resources, agriculture, biological ecosystems, human behavior, and energy. The warning inherent in a scenario of unchecked population growth and energy use in California applies to residents of the entire planet. The sobering conclusions related here include recommendations for research that will help us all prepare for potential climate change.