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Author: Jacques Moeschler Publisher: ISBN: 9782278073283 Category : Languages : fr Pages : 203
Book Description
A l'encontre du lieu commun, normatif, selon lequel seul le message écrit (et non le message oral) est organisé, cet ouvrage a pour but de montrer que la conversation a une structure et obéit à des contraintes précises. Le cadre d'analyse proposé est celui de la pragmatique linguistique qui pose comme hypothèse que le sens des énoncés réside dans leur valeur d'action. S'ajoute à cela l'hypothèse supplémentaire que le sens est de nature argumentative, que les énoncés servent d'arguments pour des conclusions parfois implicites. A travers l'analyse détaillée de conversations authentiques de genres différents (interview radiophonique, interaction en librairie, débat politique, conversation de table), l'ouvrage interroge le discours sous l'angle de ses propriétés structurelles (envisagées à partir d'unités conversationnelles comme l'échange, l'intervention, l'acte de langage) et argumentatives (par l'examen du rôle des marques argumentatives et de leur fonction structurante), mais aussi sous son aspect dynamique (comment clore un échange, comment poursuivre l'interaction en différant sa clôture, comment revenir à un thème abandonné ?)
Author: Jacques Moeschler Publisher: ISBN: 9782278073283 Category : Languages : fr Pages : 203
Book Description
A l'encontre du lieu commun, normatif, selon lequel seul le message écrit (et non le message oral) est organisé, cet ouvrage a pour but de montrer que la conversation a une structure et obéit à des contraintes précises. Le cadre d'analyse proposé est celui de la pragmatique linguistique qui pose comme hypothèse que le sens des énoncés réside dans leur valeur d'action. S'ajoute à cela l'hypothèse supplémentaire que le sens est de nature argumentative, que les énoncés servent d'arguments pour des conclusions parfois implicites. A travers l'analyse détaillée de conversations authentiques de genres différents (interview radiophonique, interaction en librairie, débat politique, conversation de table), l'ouvrage interroge le discours sous l'angle de ses propriétés structurelles (envisagées à partir d'unités conversationnelles comme l'échange, l'intervention, l'acte de langage) et argumentatives (par l'examen du rôle des marques argumentatives et de leur fonction structurante), mais aussi sous son aspect dynamique (comment clore un échange, comment poursuivre l'interaction en différant sa clôture, comment revenir à un thème abandonné ?)
Author: Jacques Koeschler Publisher: FeniXX ISBN: 2402003332 Category : Education Languages : fr Pages : 224
Book Description
À l’encontre du lieu commun, normatif, selon lequel seul le message écrit (et non le message oral) est organisé, cet ouvrage a pour but de montrer que la conversation a une structure et obéit à des contraintes précises. Le cadre d’analyse proposé est celui de la pragmatique linguistique qui pose comme hypothèse que le sens des énoncés réside dans leur valeur d’action. S’ajoute à cela l’hypothèse supplémentaire que le sens est de nature argumentative, que les énoncés servent d’arguments pour des conclusions parfois implicites. À travers l’analyse détaillée de conversations authentiques de genres différents (interview radiophonique, interaction en librairie, débat politique, conversation de table), l’ouvrage interroge le discours sous l’angle de ses propriétés structurelles (envisagées à partir d’unités conversationnelles comme l’échange, l’intervention, l’acte de langage) et argumentatives (par l’examen du rôle des marques argumentatives et de leur fonction structurante), mais aussi sous son aspect dynamique (comment clore un échange, comment poursuivre l’interaction en différant sa clôture, comment revenir à un thème abandonné ?).
Author: Daniel Vanderveken Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing ISBN: 9789027250940 Category : Language Arts & Disciplines Languages : en Pages : 360
Book Description
Any study of communication must take into account the nature and role of speech acts in a broad context. This book addresses questions such as: - What do we mean? - How do we say it? and - How is it understood? in the broad context of universal, socio-cultural and psychological issues that bear on human communication. It presents an overview of current issues in speech act theory that are at the center of human and social sciences dealing with language, thought and action, building on John Searle's famous article 'How Performatives Work' (included in this book). The contributions by linguists, psychologists, computer scientists, and philosophers thus address issues of communication that are crucial in conversation analysis, cognitive science, artificial intelligence, psychology and philosophy, and a general understanding of how we communicate. The book is suitable for courses with an extensive bibliography for further reading and an Index.
Author: Frans H. Van Eemeren Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing ISBN: 9789027218827 Category : Language Arts & Disciplines Languages : en Pages : 390
Book Description
Since the late 1950s the study of argumentation has developed from a marginal part of logic and rhetoric into a genuine interdisciplinary academic discipline. After having first been primarily concerned with creating an adequate philosophical perspective on argumentation, argumentation theorists have gradually shifted their focus of attention to a more immediate concern with the ins and outs of argumentative praxis. What exactly are the characteristics of situated argumentative discourse in different argumentative 'action types'? How is the discourse influenced by institutional and contextual constraints? In what way can prominent cases of argumentative discourse be fruitfully analysed? Argumentation in Practice aims to provide insight into some important facets of argumentative praxis and the different ways in which it can be approached. The first part of this volume, 'Conceptions of problems in argumentative practice', introduces useful theoretical perspectives. The second part, 'Empirical studies of argumentative practice', contains both empirical studies of a general kind and several types of specific case studies.
Author: Driss Ablali Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG ISBN: 3110794497 Category : Language Arts & Disciplines Languages : en Pages : 261
Book Description
It could be alleged that present-day French linguistics is characterized by a specific connection between the epistemology of text and that of discourse. The contributions gathered in this volume aim to reconsider this link – or dichotomy? – in light of the latest research developments. They are organized in three parts: the first explores the text-discourse connection, while the second and third tackle the epistemologies of text and discourse.
Author: Edda Weigand Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing ISBN: 9027210195 Category : Language Arts & Disciplines Languages : en Pages : 332
Book Description
The volume deals with the relationship between dialogue and rhetoric. The actual state of the art in dialogue analysis is characterized by a tendency to overcome the distinction between competence and performance and to combine components from both sides of the dichotomy, in a way which includes rules as well as inferences. The same is true of rhetoric: the guidelines proposed here no longer state that rationality and persuasion are mutually exclusive but suggest that they interact in what might be called the 'mixed game'. The concept of a dialogic rhetoric thus poses the question of how to integrate the different voices. Part I of the volume assembles several 'rhetorical paradigms' which are applied to real-life performance. Part II on 'rhetoric in the mixed game' contains a selection of papers which illustrate the interaction of various components. The Round Table discussion in Part III brings proponents of different paradigms face to face with each other and shows how they justify their own positions and present arguments against rival paradigms.
Author: Giuliana Garzone Publisher: Peter Lang ISBN: 9783039108886 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 508
Book Description
This book approaches the issue of ideology in specialized communication in professional, institutional and disciplinary settings across domains as diverse as law, healthcare, corporate management, migration, NGOs, etc. What unites the contributors is their commitment to a discourse view of language use, i.e., the view that organisational and professional practices are rooted in social, ideological orders, although a variety of perspectives on the exact nature of the relationship between ideology and discourse can be discerned in individual chapters. The acts of interpretation - by participants and analysts alike - are invested in ideology, explicitly or implicitly. This manifest/hidden duality surrounding ideology-in-discourse constitutes the main focus. Challenging the traditional presumption of objectivity, impersonality and non-involvement that has often characterized research on Language for Specific Purposes, this book demonstrates how the specialized communication setting is a critical site where ideology is intrinsically embodied in discursive practices.
Author: Scott Schwenter Publisher: Routledge ISBN: 1135681732 Category : Language Arts & Disciplines Languages : en Pages : 280
Book Description
First Published in 1999. This book investigates the meaning of conditional protasis markers like Spanish si 'if' and English if from a pragmatic perspective. A standard assumption in linguistics is that these words encode as part of their semantics notions like hypothetical, irrealis, or, from the speaker's point of view, uncertain, as in constructed examples like (la), where speaker B is unsure whether the proposition she's eating is true or not.
Author: Jacques Moeschler
Author: Jacques Moeschler
Author: Jacques Koeschler
Author: Daniel Vanderveken
Author: Frans H. Van Eemeren
Author: Uta M. Quasthoff
Author: Driss Ablali
Author: Edda Weigand
Author: Giuliana Garzone
Author: Frans H. van Eemeren
Author: Scott Schwenter