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Author: P. Corsini Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media ISBN: 1475737149 Category : Mathematics Languages : en Pages : 333
Book Description
This book presents some of the numerous applications of hyperstructures, especially those that were found and studied in the last fifteen years. There are applications to the following subjects: 1) geometry; 2) hypergraphs; 3) binary relations; 4) lattices; 5) fuzzy sets and rough sets; 6) automata; 7) cryptography; 8) median algebras, relation algebras; 9) combinatorics; 10) codes; 11) artificial intelligence; 12) probabilities. Audience: Graduate students and researchers.
Author: P. Corsini Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media ISBN: 1475737149 Category : Mathematics Languages : en Pages : 333
Book Description
This book presents some of the numerous applications of hyperstructures, especially those that were found and studied in the last fifteen years. There are applications to the following subjects: 1) geometry; 2) hypergraphs; 3) binary relations; 4) lattices; 5) fuzzy sets and rough sets; 6) automata; 7) cryptography; 8) median algebras, relation algebras; 9) combinatorics; 10) codes; 11) artificial intelligence; 12) probabilities. Audience: Graduate students and researchers.
Author: Smarandache, Florentin Publisher: IGI Global ISBN: 1668434970 Category : Mathematics Languages : en Pages : 333
Book Description
Neutrosophy is a new branch of philosophy that studies the origin, nature, and scope of neutralities as well as their interactions with different ideational spectra. In all classical algebraic structures, the law of compositions on a given set are well-defined, but this is a restrictive case because there are situations in science where a law of composition defined on a set may be only partially defined and partially undefined, which we call NeutroDefined, or totally undefined, which we call AntiDefined. Theory and Applications of NeutroAlgebras as Generalizations of Classical Algebra introduces NeutroAlgebra, an emerging field of research. This book provides a comprehensive collection of original work related to NeutroAlgebra and covers topics such as image retrieval, mathematical morphology, and NeutroAlgebraic structure. It is an essential resource for philosophers, mathematicians, researchers, educators and students of higher education, and academicians.
Author: Antonio Maturo Publisher: Springer ISBN: 3319405853 Category : Computers Languages : en Pages : 426
Book Description
The papers collected in this volume focus on new perspectives on individuals, society, and science, specifically in the field of socio-economic systems. The book is the result of a scientific collaboration among experts from “Alexandru Ioan Cuza” University of Iaşi (Romania), “G. d’Annunzio” University of Chieti-Pescara (Italy), "University of Defence" of Brno (Czech Republic), and "Pablo de Olavide" University of Sevilla (Spain). The heterogeneity of the contributions presented in this volume reflects the variety and complexity of social phenomena. The book is divided in four Sections as follows. The first Section deals with recent trends in social decisions. Specifically, it aims to understand which are the driving forces of social decisions. The second Section focuses on the social and public sphere. Indeed, it is oriented on recent developments in social systems and control. Trends in quantitative theories and models are described in Section 3, where many new formal, mathematical-statistical tools for modelling complex social phenomena are presented. Finally, Section 4 shows integrative theories and models; particularly, it deals with the ethical, cultural and political approaches to social science, the pedagogical methods, and the relationship between literature, politics, religion and society. The book is addressed to sociologists, philosophers, mathematicians, statisticians, people interested in ethics, and specialists in the fields of communication, social, and political sciences.
Author: Thomas Vougiouklis Publisher: World Scientific ISBN: 9814569453 Category : Languages : en Pages : 236
Book Description
Topics covered include semihypergroups, hypergroups, hyperrings, hyperfields, hypermatrices, ordered hyperstructures etc., related topics as join spaces, cogroups, polygroups and finally applications on combinatorics, field theory, finite geometry, computer science etc. Contents:Themes and Problems of Hypergroup Theory (P Corsini)Sur les Structures Hypercompositionnelles (J Mittas)Sur les Hypercorps et les Hyperanneaux (D Stratigopoulos)Generalized Designs, Linear Spaces, Hypergroupoids and Algebraic Cryptography (L Berardi et al)Some Problems on Hypergroups (S Comer)Hypernear-Rings (V Dasic)Similitude and Isomorphism in KH Hypergroups (M De Salvo)Lexicographic Sums of Ordered Sets and Hypergroupoids (S Foldes)Simplifiable Semihypergroups (C Gutan)On the Hypergroups which can be Defined Over Families of Subsets of a Hypergroup (M Gutan)Reduced Hypergroups (J Jantosciak)Associatively Semihypergroups and Cardinal-Valued Semigroups (T Kepka)and other papers Readership: Pure & applied mathematicians and graduate students in mathematics. keywords:
Author: Bijan Davvaz Publisher: Springer ISBN: 3319147625 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 250
Book Description
This book is intended as an introduction to fuzzy algebraic hyperstructures. As the first in its genre, it includes a number of topics, most of which reflect the authors’ past research and thus provides a starting point for future research directions. The book is organized in five chapters. The first chapter introduces readers to the basic notions of algebraic structures and hyperstructures. The second covers fuzzy sets, fuzzy groups and fuzzy polygroups. The following two chapters are concerned with the theory of fuzzy Hv-structures: while the third chapter presents the concept of fuzzy Hv-subgroup of Hv-groups, the fourth covers the theory of fuzzy Hv-ideals of Hv-rings. The final chapter discusses several connections between hypergroups and fuzzy sets, and includes a study on the association between hypergroupoids and fuzzy sets endowed with two membership functions. In addition to providing a reference guide to researchers, the book is also intended as textbook for undergraduate and graduate students.
Author: Mikael Collan Publisher: Springer ISBN: 3319602071 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 488
Book Description
This book offers a concise introduction and comprehensive overview of the state of the art in the field of decision-making and consensus modeling, with a special emphasis on fuzzy methods. It consists of a collection of authoritative contributions reporting on the decision-making process from different perspectives: from psychology to social and political sciences, from decision sciences to data mining, and from computational sciences in general, to artificial and computational intelligence and systems. Written as a homage to Mario Fedrizzi for his scholarly achievements, creative ideas and long lasting services to different scientific communities, it introduces key theoretical concepts, describes new models and methods, and discusses a range of promising real-world applications in the field of decision-making science. It is a timely reference guide and a source of inspiration for advanced students and researchers
Author: Xiaohong Zhang Publisher: Infinite Study ISBN: Category : Mathematics Languages : en Pages : 17
Book Description
The symmetry of hyperoperation is expressed by hypergroup, more extensive hyperalgebraic structures than hypergroups are studied in this paper. The new concepts of neutrosophic extended triplet semihypergroup (NET- semihypergroup) and neutrosophic extended triplet hypergroup (NET-hypergroup) are firstly introduced, some basic properties are obtained, and the relationships among NET- semihypergroups, regular semihypergroups, NET-hypergroups and regular hypergroups are systematically are investigated. Moreover, pure NET-semihypergroup and pure NET-hypergroup are investigated, and a strucuture theorem of commutative pure NET-semihypergroup is established. Finally, a new notion of weak commutative NET-semihypergroup is proposed, some important examples are obtained by software MATLAB, and the following important result is proved: every pure and weak commutative NET-semihypergroup is a disjoint union of some regular hypergroups which are its subhypergroups.
Author: Piergiulio Corsini Publisher: ISBN: Category : Ordered algebraic structures Languages : en Pages : 160
Book Description
This book is a record of the contents of the papers accepted for publication as the Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Algebraic Hyperstructures and Applications, held in Taormina (Italy) on June 13-19, 1999.
Author: A. A. A. Agboola Publisher: Infinite Study ISBN: Category : Mathematics Languages : en Pages : 14
Book Description
The objective of this paper is to develop neutrosophic quadruple algebraic hyperstructures. Speci cally, we develop neutrosophic quadruple semihypergroups, neutrosophic quadruple canonical hypergroups and neutrosophic quadruple hyperrings and we present elementary properties which characterize them.