Animals, Ancestors, and Ritual in Early Bronze Age Syria

Animals, Ancestors, and Ritual in Early Bronze Age Syria PDF Author: Glenn M. Schwartz
Publisher: Cotsen Institute of Archaeology Press
ISBN: 1950446433
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 722

Book Description
Animals, Ancestors, and Ritual in Early Bronze Age Syria: An Elite Mortuary Complex from Umm el-Marra, edited by Johns Hopkins professor Glenn M. Schwartz, is a final report of the excavation of Tell Umm el-Marra in northern Syria, conducted in 1994-2010. It is likely the site of ancient Tuba, capital of a small kingdom in the Early and Middle Bronze periods, in the Jabbul plain between Aleppo and northern Mesopotamia. Its study advances our understanding of early Syrian complex society beyond the big cities of Antiquity. Of particular importance in the Early Bronze excavations are the results from the site necropolis, tombs of high-ranking persons containing objects of gold, silver, and lapis lazuli. Separate installations hold kungas (donkey x onager hybrids), sometimes along with human infants. This site provides the first archaeological attestation of the kunga equids, unique in the archaeology of third-millennium Syria and Mesopotamia.

The Early Bronze Age Seal-Impressed Vessels from Ḫirbet ez-Zeraqōn

The Early Bronze Age Seal-Impressed Vessels from Ḫirbet ez-Zeraqōn PDF Author: Valentina Tumolo
Publisher: Archaeopress Publishing Ltd
ISBN: 1803279044
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 526

Book Description
Sealing practices were widespread across the Mediterranean and Southwest Asia from prehistoric to historic times. This study is based on the author’s analysis of the large assemblage of impressed ceramics from the site of Ḫirbet ez-Zeraqōn in northern Jordan.

Archaeology from Every Angle

Archaeology from Every Angle PDF Author: Katherine Blanchard
Publisher: University of Pennsylvania Museum
ISBN: 1949057283
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 311

Book Description
Archaeology from Every Angle brings together a wide range of scholars whose work has been influenced by Richard Zettler's career in Near Eastern archaeology. The volume includes work from various archaeological specialties including ceramics, small finds, seal impressions, mortuary practice, social identity, and zooarchaeology. Several contributors provide broader overviews of sites, architecture, and landscape features. Chronologically, this book spans the 5th millennium BCE through the Iron Age in the Near East. The breadth of the contributions to this book speak to the lasting and far-reaching impact Zettler has had on the field. Archaeology from Every Angle does what it says and brings together disparate topics and scholars to form a volume in honor of an archaeologist with a long and storied career.

Structured Deposition of Animal Remains in the Fertile Crescent during the Bronze Age

Structured Deposition of Animal Remains in the Fertile Crescent during the Bronze Age PDF Author: José Luis Ramos Soldado
Publisher: Archaeopress Publishing Ltd
ISBN: 1784912697
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 68

Book Description
The aim of this research is to draw up a literature review of the structured deposits of animal remains during the third and second millennia BC in the Ancient Near East for its subsequent classification and detailed interpretation.

A History of Syria in One Hundred Sites

A History of Syria in One Hundred Sites PDF Author: Y. Kanjou
Publisher: Archaeopress Publishing Ltd
ISBN: 1784913820
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 460

Book Description
This volume presents the long history of Syria through a jouney of the most important and recently-excavated archaeological sites. The sites cover over 1.8 million years and all regions in Syria; 110 academics have contributed information on 103 excavations for this volume

Envisioning the Past Through Memories

Envisioning the Past Through Memories PDF Author: Davide Nadali
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1474223982
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 202

Book Description
Memory is a constructed system of references, in equilibrium, of feeling and rationality. Comparing ancient and contemporary mechanisms for the preservation of memories and the building of a common cultural, political and social memory, this volume aims to reveal the nature of memory, and explores the attitudes of ancient societies towards the creation of a memory to be handed down in words, pictures, and mental constructs. Since the multiple natures of memory involve every human activity, physical and intellectual, this volume promotes analyses and considerations about memory by focusing on various different cultural activities and productions of ancient Near Eastern societies, from artistic and visual documents to epigraphic evidence, and by considering archaeological data. The chapters of this volume analyse the value and function of memory within the ancient Near Eastern and Egyptian societies, combining archaeological, textual and iconographical evidence following a progression from the analysis of the creation and preservation of both single and multiple memories, to the material culture (things and objects) that shed light on the impact of memory on individuals and community.

Nomads of the Mediterranean: Trade and Contact in the Bronze and Iron Ages

Nomads of the Mediterranean: Trade and Contact in the Bronze and Iron Ages PDF Author: Ayelet Gilboa
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004430113
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 364

Book Description
Three millennia of cross-Mediterranean bonds are revealed by the 18 expert summaries in this book—from the dawn of the Bronze Age to the budding of Hellenization. An international team of acclaimed specialists in their fields—archaeologists, historians, geomorphologists, and metallurgists—shed light on a plethora of aspects associated with travelling this age-old sea and its periphery: environmental factors; the formation of harbors; gateways; commodities; the crucial role of metals; cultural impact; and the way to interpret the agents such as Canaanites, "Sea Peoples," Phoenicians, and pirates. The book will engage any student of the Old World in the 3000 years before the Common Era.

Egyptian Iconography on Syro-Palestinian Cylinder Seals of the Middle Bronze Age

Egyptian Iconography on Syro-Palestinian Cylinder Seals of the Middle Bronze Age PDF Author: Beatrice Teissier
Publisher: Saint-Paul
ISBN: 9783525538920
Category : Antiques & Collectibles
Languages : en
Pages : 252

Book Description


From Pottery to Chronology

From Pottery to Chronology PDF Author: Adelheid Otto
Publisher: PeWe-Verlag
ISBN: 3689850320
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 233

Book Description
This volume is the result of an "International Workshop on the Chronology of the Late Bronze Age (15th-13th Century BC) in Northern Syria (Upper Syrian Euphrates Area): Emar, Tall al-Qitar, Tall Munbaqa, Umm el-Marra and Tall Bazi". It took place on May 5-7, 2012 at the Johannes Gutenberg-Universitat Mainz. The need for the workshop was felt by the excavators of the mentioned sites, because a considerable number of LBA sites has been investigated in the Upper Euphrates area by now, but the relative and absolute chronology of most sites is still a matter of debate. The workshop in Mainz tried to tackle the problem of the dating of the Late Bronze Age of the Upper Syrian Euphrates region with the most simple and obvious method. The excavators and pottery specialists of the relevant sites were for the first time brought together. Each team was asked to present its stratified ceramic material and to explain their methods of dating: had the pottery sequence been dated by parallel with another settlement? If so, with which settlement? Or had the stratified material been dated by internal criteria, by written documents or by other well datable objects such as seals, tools and weapons, imported pottery or others? Or had it been dated by radiocarbon or other scientific analyses? The defined aim, which was circulated among the participants in advance, was "By putting together and by comparing the relevant stratified material, it should be possible to discern the consistencies and differences within the material and the reasons for them." It was hoped that the date of the relevant levels and of the various destructions would become evident, when the reliability of the dating of the 'Tablet Building' at Hadidi to the 15th century was questioned and when each mission laid open its own dating methods, thereby avoiding the circularity of assumptions that had hitherto prevailed. This was not only achieved, but it was also able to establish new chronological anchor points for the Upper Euphrates valley.

The Archaeology of Syria

The Archaeology of Syria PDF Author: Peter M. M. G. Akkermans
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521796668
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 490

Book Description
This was the first book to present a comprehensive review of the archaeology of Syria from the end of the Paleolithic period to 300 BC. Syria has become a prime focus of field archaeology in the Middle East in the past thirty years, and Peter Akkermans and Glenn Schwartz discuss the results of this intensive fieldwork, integrating them with earlier research. Alongside the major material culture types of each period, they examine important contributions of Syrian archaeology to issues like the onset of agriculture, the emergence of private property and social inequality, the rise and collapse of urban life, and the archaeology of early empires. All competing interpretations are set out and considered, alongside the authors' own perspectives and conclusions.