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Analysis of Conjugate Heat Transfer in Tube-in-block Heat Exchangers for Some Engineering Applications

Analysis of Conjugate Heat Transfer in Tube-in-block Heat Exchangers for Some Engineering Applications PDF Author: Abdullatif Abdulhadi Gari
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 218

Book Description
This project studied the effect of different parameters on the conjugate heat transfer in tube-in-block heat exchangers for various engineering applications. These included magnetic coolers (or heaters) associated with a magnetic refrigeration system, high heat flux coolers for electronic equipment, and hydronic snow melting system embedded in concrete slabs. The results of this research will help in designing the cooling/heating systems and select their appropriate geometrical dimensions and material for specific applications. Types of problems studied in this project are: steady state circular microchannels with heat source in the gadolinium substrate, transient heat transfer in circular microchannels with time varying heat source in a gadolinium substrate, transient heat transfer in composite trapezoidal microchannels of silicon and gadolinium with constant and time varying heat source, steady state heat transfer in microchannels using fluids suspended with nanoparticles, and analysis of steady state and transient heat transfer in a hydronic snow melting system. For each of these problems a numerical simulation model was developed. The mass, momentum, and energy conservation equations were solved in the fluid region and energy conservation in the solid region of the heat exchanger to arrive at the velocity and temperature distributions. Detailed parametric study was carried out for each problem. Parameters were Reynolds number, heat source value, channel diameter or channel height, solid materials and working fluids. Results are presented in terms of solid-fluid interface temperature, heat flow rate, heat transfer coefficient, and Nusselt number along the length of the channel and with the progression of time. The results showed that an increase in Reynolds number decreases the interface temperature but increases the heat flow rate and Nusselt number. When the heat source varied with time, by applying and removing the magnetic field, the interface temperature, heat flow rate, and Nusselt number attained a periodic variation with time. The decrease in the diameter at constant Reynolds number decreases the interface temperature and increases the heat flow rate at the fluid-solid interface.

Analysis of Conjugate Heat Transfer in Tube-in-block Heat Exchangers for Some Engineering Applications

Analysis of Conjugate Heat Transfer in Tube-in-block Heat Exchangers for Some Engineering Applications PDF Author: Abdullatif Abdulhadi Gari
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 218

Book Description
This project studied the effect of different parameters on the conjugate heat transfer in tube-in-block heat exchangers for various engineering applications. These included magnetic coolers (or heaters) associated with a magnetic refrigeration system, high heat flux coolers for electronic equipment, and hydronic snow melting system embedded in concrete slabs. The results of this research will help in designing the cooling/heating systems and select their appropriate geometrical dimensions and material for specific applications. Types of problems studied in this project are: steady state circular microchannels with heat source in the gadolinium substrate, transient heat transfer in circular microchannels with time varying heat source in a gadolinium substrate, transient heat transfer in composite trapezoidal microchannels of silicon and gadolinium with constant and time varying heat source, steady state heat transfer in microchannels using fluids suspended with nanoparticles, and analysis of steady state and transient heat transfer in a hydronic snow melting system. For each of these problems a numerical simulation model was developed. The mass, momentum, and energy conservation equations were solved in the fluid region and energy conservation in the solid region of the heat exchanger to arrive at the velocity and temperature distributions. Detailed parametric study was carried out for each problem. Parameters were Reynolds number, heat source value, channel diameter or channel height, solid materials and working fluids. Results are presented in terms of solid-fluid interface temperature, heat flow rate, heat transfer coefficient, and Nusselt number along the length of the channel and with the progression of time. The results showed that an increase in Reynolds number decreases the interface temperature but increases the heat flow rate and Nusselt number. When the heat source varied with time, by applying and removing the magnetic field, the interface temperature, heat flow rate, and Nusselt number attained a periodic variation with time. The decrease in the diameter at constant Reynolds number decreases the interface temperature and increases the heat flow rate at the fluid-solid interface.

Heat Transfer

Heat Transfer PDF Author: Salim Newaz Kazi
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 9535121464
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 408

Book Description
In the wake of energy crisis due to rapid growth of industries, the efficient heat transfer could play a vital role in energy saving. Industries, household equipment, transportation, offices, etc., all are dependent on heat exchanging equipment. Considering this, the book has incorporated different chapters on heat transfer phenomena, analytical and experimental heat transfer investigations, heat transfer enhancement and applications.

Process Heat Transfer

Process Heat Transfer PDF Author: Thomas Lestina
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 008054441X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 770

Book Description
The First Law of Thermodynamics states that energy can neither be created nor destroyed. Heat exchangers are devices built for efficient heat transfer from one fluid to another. They are widely used in engineering processes and include examples such as intercoolers, preheaters, boilers and condensers in power plants. Heat exchangers are becoming more and more important to manufacturers striving to control energy costs. Process Heat Transfer Rules of Thumb investigates the design and implementation of industrial heat exchangers. It provides the background needed to understand and master the commercial software packages used by professional engineers for design and analysis of heat exchangers. This book focuses on the types of heat exchangers most widely used by industry, namely shell-and-tube exchangers (including condensers, reboilers and vaporizers), air-cooled heat exchangers and double-pipe (hairpin) exchangers. It provides a substantial introduction to the design of heat exchanger networks using pinch technology, the most efficient strategy used to achieve optimal recovery of heat in industrial processes. Utilizes leading commercial software important to professional engineers designing heat exchangers Illustrates design procedures using complete step-by-step worked examples Provides details on how to develop an initial configuration for a heat exchanger and how to systematically modify it to obtain a final design Abundant example problems solved manually and with the integration of computer software

Heat Transfer Investigation in Helical Tube Heat Exchanger

Heat Transfer Investigation in Helical Tube Heat Exchanger PDF Author: Palanisamy K
Publisher: Independent Author
ISBN: 9781805294016
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
Heat Transfer Investigation in Helical Tube Heat Exchanger" by Palanisamy K is a comprehensive and insightful exploration into the intricacies of heat transfer phenomena within helical tube heat exchangers. This book offers a valuable resource for engineers, researchers, and students seeking to enhance their understanding of heat transfer mechanisms in this specific type of heat exchanger. Palanisamy K, a renowned expert in the field of heat transfer, provides a meticulous analysis of various aspects, including fluid flow patterns, heat transfer coefficients, pressure drops, and thermal performance in helical tube heat exchangers. The author employs a rigorous approach, combining theoretical derivations, numerical simulations, and experimental data to deliver a well-rounded investigation. Readers will gain profound insights into the design, optimization, and performance evaluation of helical tube heat exchangers through detailed discussions on key topics such as heat transfer enhancement techniques, fluid behavior, heat exchanger geometries, and material selection. The book also covers the impact of different operational parameters on heat transfer efficiency, enabling readers to make informed decisions in practical applications. With its clear and concise presentation, "Heat Transfer Investigation in Helical Tube Heat Exchanger" is an indispensable reference for professionals and academics involved in the field of heat transfer. Palanisamy K's expertise and systematic approach make this book an invaluable asset for anyone seeking to expand their knowledge in this specialized area of engineering.

Two-Phase Heat Transfer

Two-Phase Heat Transfer PDF Author: Mirza Mohammed Shah
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119618673
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 388

Book Description
A guide to two-phase heat transfer theory, practice, and applications Designed primarily as a practical resource for design and development engineers, Two-Phase Heat Transfer contains the theories and methods of two-phase heat transfer that are solution oriented. Written in a clear and concise manner, the book includes information on physical phenomena, experimental data, theoretical solutions, and empirical correlations. A very wide range of real-world applications and formulas/correlations for them are presented. The two-phase heat transfer systems covered in the book include boiling, condensation, gas-liquid mixtures, and gas-solid mixtures. The authora noted expert in this fieldalso reviews the numerous applications of two-phase heat transfer such as heat exchangers in refrigeration and air conditioning, conventional and nuclear power generation, solar power plants, aeronautics, chemical processes, petroleum industry, and more. Special attention is given to heat exchangers using mini-channels which are being increasingly used in a variety of applications. This important book: Offers a practical guide to two-phase heat transfer Includes clear guidance for design professionals by identifying the best available predictive techniques Reviews the extensive literature on heat transfer in two-phase systems Presents information to aid in the design and analysis of heat exchangers. Written for students and research, design, and development engineers, Two-Phase Heat Transfer is a comprehensive volume that covers the theory, methods, and applications of two-phase heat transfer.

Conjugate Heat and Mass Transfer in Heat Mass Exchanger Ducts

Conjugate Heat and Mass Transfer in Heat Mass Exchanger Ducts PDF Author: Li-Zhi Zhang
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0124078338
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 409

Book Description
Conjugate Heat and Mass Transfer in Heat Mass Exchanger Ducts bridges the gap between fundamentals and recent discoveries, making it a valuable tool for anyone looking to expand their knowledge of heat exchangers. The first book on the market to cover conjugate heat and mass transfer in heat exchangers, author Li-Zhi Zhang goes beyond the basics to cover recent advancements in equipment for energy use and environmental control (such as heat and moisture recovery ventilators, hollow fiber membrane modules for humidification/dehumidification, membrane modules for air purification, desiccant wheels for air dehumidification and energy recovery, and honeycomb desiccant beds for heat and moisture control). Explaining the data behind and the applications of conjugated heat and mass transfer allows for the design, analysis, and optimization of heat and mass exchangers. Combining this recently discovered data into one source makes it an invaluable reference for professionals, academics, and other interested parties. A research-based approach emphasizing numerical methods in heat mass transfer Introduces basic data for exchangers’ design (such as friction factors and the Nusselt/Sherwood numbers), methods to solve conjugated problems, the modeling of various heat and mass exchangers, and more The first book to include recently discovered advancements of mass transfer and fluid flow in channels comprised of new materials Includes illustrations to visually depict the book’s key concepts

Numerical Simulation of Steady State and Transient Heat Transfer in Microchannels

Numerical Simulation of Steady State and Transient Heat Transfer in Microchannels PDF Author: Phaninder Injeti
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description
ABSTRACT: In this project we studied the effect of different parameters on heat transfer in two-dimensional microchannels, microtubes and also tube-in-block heat exchangers for various engineering applications. These included the use of flow restrictions to enhance local heat or mass transfer rate, enhancement of conjugate heat transfer with discrete heating and magnetic coolers (or heaters) associated with magnetic refrigeration system. The results of this research will help in designing the heating or cooling systems and selection of their appropriate geometrical dimensions and materials for specific applications. Types of problems studied in this project are: steady state analysis of forced convection around a restricted flow passage in a micro channel, effect of protrusions in a microtube or microchannel for conjugate heat transfer with uniform or discrete heating and transient analysis of heat transfer in trapezoidal microchannels under time varying heat source. For each of these problems a numerical simulation model was developed. The mass, momentum, and energy conservation equations were solved in the fluid region and energy conservation in the sold region to arrive at the velocity and the temperature distributions. Detailed parametric study was carried out for each problem. The parameters were shape and size of the restriction/protrusion, number of restrictions/protrusions, wall thickness, Reynolds number, solid materials and working fluids. The results showed that in microtubes the local value of Nusselt number increases at the restriction/protrusion and the global value for the whole tube is somewhat lower. For a two-dimensional microchannel, both the local Nusselt number at the restriction/protrusion as well as the global Nusselt number for the entire channel is higher. In the trapezoidal channels the results showed that with the increase in Reynolds number, the outlet temperature decreased and the average heat transfer coefficient increased. With an increase in magnetic field there was an increase in the solid fluid interface temperature and in turn the average heat transfer coefficient increased. With a decrease in the channel height and width there was an increase in the average Nusselt number in the channel.

Theory of Periodic Conjugate Heat Transfer

Theory of Periodic Conjugate Heat Transfer PDF Author: Yuri B. Zudin
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031251679
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 460

Book Description
An original method of investigation of the conjugate conductive-convective problem of periodic heat transfer is developed. The novelty of the approach is that a particular conjugate problem is replaced by a general boundary-value problem for the heat conduction equation in the solid. Within the framework of the hyperbolic model of thermal conductivity, the effect of self-reinforcement of the degree of conjugation by increasing the period of oscillations is found. The processes of hydrodynamics and heat exchange with periodic internal structure are considered: periodic model of turbulent heat transfer, hydrodynamic instability, bubbles dynamics in liquid, and model of evaporating meniscus. The book is intended as a source and reference work for researchers and graduate students interested in the field of conjugate heat transfer.

Encyclopedia Of Two-phase Heat Transfer And Flow Ii: Special Topics And Applications (A 4-volume Set)

Encyclopedia Of Two-phase Heat Transfer And Flow Ii: Special Topics And Applications (A 4-volume Set) PDF Author: John R Thome
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814623296
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 1321

Book Description
The aim of the two-set series is to present a very detailed and up-to-date reference for researchers and practicing engineers in the fields of mechanical, refrigeration, chemical, nuclear and electronics engineering on the important topic of two-phase heat transfer and two-phase flow. The scope of the first set of 4 volumes presents the fundamentals of the two-phase flows and heat transfer mechanisms, and describes in detail the most important prediction methods, while the scope of the second set of 4 volumes presents numerous special topics and numerous applications, also including numerical simulation methods.Practicing engineers will find extensive coverage to applications involving: multi-microchannel evaporator cold plates for electronics cooling, boiling on enhanced tubes and tube bundles, flow pattern based methods for predicting boiling and condensation inside horizontal tubes, pressure drop methods for singularies (U-bends and contractions), boiling in multiport tubes, and boiling and condensation in plate heat exchangers. All of these chapters include the latest methods for predicting not only local heat transfer coefficients but also pressure drops.Professors and students will find this 'Encyclopedia of Two-Phase Heat Transfer and Flow' particularly exciting, as it contains authored books and thorough state-of-the-art reviews on many basic and special topics, such as numerical modeling of two-phase heat transfer and adiabatic bubbly and slug flows, the unified annular flow boiling model, flow pattern maps, condensation and boiling theories, new emerging topics, etc.

Advances in Two-Phase Flow and Heat Transfer

Advances in Two-Phase Flow and Heat Transfer PDF Author: Sadik Kakaç
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400968485
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 459

Book Description
Over the past two decades, two-phase flow and heat transfer problems associated with two-phase phenomena have been a challenge to many investigators. Two-phase flow applications are found in a wide range of engineering systems, such as nuclear and conventional power plants, evaporators of refrigeration systems and a wide vari ety of evaporative and condensive heat exchangers in the chemical industry. This publication is based on the invited lectures presented at the NATO Advanced Research Workshop on the Advances in Two-Phase Flow and Heat Transfer. The Horkshop was attended by more than 50 leading scientists and practicing engineers who work actively on two-phase flow and heat transfer research and applications in dif ferent sectors (academia, government, industry) of member countries of NATO. Some scientific leaders and experts on the subject matter from the non-NATO countries were also invited. They convened to discuss the state-of-the-art in two-phase flow and heat transfer and formulated recommendations for future research directions. To achieve these goals, invited key papers and a limited number of contributions were presented and discussed. The specific aspects of the subject were treated in depth in the panel sessions, and the unresolved problems identified. Suitable as a practical reference, these volumes incorporate a systematic approach to two-phase flow analysis.