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Author: Alper Demir Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media ISBN: 1461560632 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 278
Book Description
In electronic circuit and system design, the word noise is used to refer to any undesired excitation on the system. In other contexts, noise is also used to refer to signals or excitations which exhibit chaotic or random behavior. The source of noise can be either internal or external to the system. For instance, the thermal and shot noise generated within integrated circuit devices are in ternal noise sources, and the noise picked up from the environment through electromagnetic interference is an external one. Electromagnetic interference can also occur between different components of the same system. In integrated circuits (Ies), signals in one part of the system can propagate to the other parts of the same system through electromagnetic coupling, power supply lines and the Ie substrate. For instance, in a mixed-signal Ie, the switching activity in the digital parts of the circuit can adversely affect the performance of the analog section of the circuit by traveling through the power supply lines and the substrate. Prediction of the effect of these noise sources on the performance of an electronic system is called noise analysis or noise simulation. A methodology for the noise analysis or simulation of an electronic system usually has the following four components: 2 NOISE IN NONLINEAR ELECTRONIC CIRCUITS • Mathematical representations or models for the noise sources. • Mathematical model or representation for the system that is under the in fluence of the noise sources.
Author: Alper Demir Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media ISBN: 1461560632 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 278
Book Description
In electronic circuit and system design, the word noise is used to refer to any undesired excitation on the system. In other contexts, noise is also used to refer to signals or excitations which exhibit chaotic or random behavior. The source of noise can be either internal or external to the system. For instance, the thermal and shot noise generated within integrated circuit devices are in ternal noise sources, and the noise picked up from the environment through electromagnetic interference is an external one. Electromagnetic interference can also occur between different components of the same system. In integrated circuits (Ies), signals in one part of the system can propagate to the other parts of the same system through electromagnetic coupling, power supply lines and the Ie substrate. For instance, in a mixed-signal Ie, the switching activity in the digital parts of the circuit can adversely affect the performance of the analog section of the circuit by traveling through the power supply lines and the substrate. Prediction of the effect of these noise sources on the performance of an electronic system is called noise analysis or noise simulation. A methodology for the noise analysis or simulation of an electronic system usually has the following four components: 2 NOISE IN NONLINEAR ELECTRONIC CIRCUITS • Mathematical representations or models for the noise sources. • Mathematical model or representation for the system that is under the in fluence of the noise sources.
Author: Thorsten Sickenberger Publisher: Logos Verlag Berlin GmbH ISBN: 3832519548 Category : Languages : en Pages : 162
Book Description
The current technological progress in microelectronics is driven by the desire to decrease feature sizes, increase frequencies and the need for low supply voltages. Amongst other effects the signal-to-noise ratio decreases and the transient noise analysis becomes necessary in the simulation of electronic circuits. Taking the inner electronic noise into account by means of Gaussian white noise currents, mathematical modelling leads to stochastic differential algebraic equations (SDAEs) with a large number of small noise sources. The simulation of such systems requires an efficient numerical time integration by mean-square convergent numerical methods. In this thesis, adaptive linear multi-step Maruyama schemes to solve stochastic differential equations (SDEs) and SDAEs are developed. A reliable local error estimate for systems with small noise is provided and a strategy for controlling the step-size and the number of solution paths simultaneously in one approximation is presented. Numerical experiments on industrial relevant real-life applications illustrate the theoretical findings.
Author: Burkhard Schiek Publisher: John Wiley & Sons ISBN: 0470038934 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 424
Book Description
A classroom-tested book addressing key issues of electrical noise This book examines noise phenomena in linear and nonlinear high-frequency circuits from both qualitative and quantitative perspectives. The authors explore important noise mechanisms using equivalent sources and analytical and numerical methods. Readers learn how to manage electrical noise to improve the sensitivity and resolution of communication, navigation, measurement, and other electronic systems. Noise in High-Frequency Circuits and Oscillators has its origins in a university course taught by the authors. As a result, it is thoroughly classroom-tested and carefully structured to facilitate learning. Readers are given a solid foundation in the basics that allows them to proceed to more advanced and sophisticated themes such as computer-aided noise simulation of high-frequency circuits. Following a discussion of mathematical and system-oriented fundamentals, the book covers: * Noise of linear one- and two-ports * Measurement of noise parameters * Noise of diodes and transistors * Parametric circuits * Noise in nonlinear circuits * Noise in oscillators * Quantization noise Each chapter contains a set of numerical and analytical problems that enable readers to apply their newfound knowledge to real-world problems. Solutions are provided in the appendices. With their many years of classroom experience, the authors have designed a book that is ideal for graduate students in engineering and physics. It also addresses key issues and points to solutions for engineers working in the burgeoning satellite and wireless communications industries.
Author: Amit Mehrotra Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media ISBN: 9781402076572 Category : Computers Languages : en Pages : 204
Book Description
Predicting noise in RF systems at the design stage is extremely important. This book concentrates on developing noise simulation techniques for RF circuits. The authors present a novel approach of performing noise analysis for RF circuits.
Author: Sotoudeh Hamedi-Hagh Publisher: Springer Nature ISBN: 3030755681 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 457
Book Description
This textbook teaches in one, coherent presentation the three distinct topics of analysis of electronic circuits, mathematical numerical algorithms and coding in a software such as MATLAB®. By combining the capabilities of circuit simulators and mathematical software, the author teaches key concepts of circuit analysis and algorithms, using a modern approach. The DC, Transient, AC, Noise and behavioral analyses are implemented in MATLAB to study the complete characteristics of a variety of electronic circuits, such as amplifiers, rectifiers, hysteresis circuits, harmonic traps and passes, polyphaser filters, directional couplers, electro-static discharge and piezoelectric crystals. This book teaches basic and advanced circuit analysis, by incorporating algorithms and simulations that teach readers how to develop their own simulators and fully characterize and design electronic circuits. Teaches students and practitioners DC, AC, Transient, Noise and Behavioral analyses using MATLAB; Shows readers how to create their own complete simulator in MATLAB by adding materials learned in all 6 chapters of the book; Balances theory, math and analysis; Introduces many examples such as noise minimization, parameter optimization, power splitters, harmonic traps and passes, directional couplers, polyphase filters and electro-static discharge that are hardly referenced in other textbooks; Teaches how to create the fundamental analysis functions such as linear and nonlinear equation solvers, determinant calculation, random number generation and Fast Fourier transformation rather than using the built-in native MATLAB codes.
Author: Alex Goulet Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages :
Book Description
"Noise analysis is a necessary but often lengthy part of the design process for microelectronics. Frequency domain noise analysis methods are ill-suited for simulating noise in nonlinear circuits with arbitrary large-signal waveforms, while time domain noise analysis methods typically suffer from long simulation times. A novel parallel non-Monte Carlo transient noise analysis method for general nonlinear analysis is presented. Non-Monte Carlo based transient noise methods avoid expensive and lengthy Monte Carlo iterations by describing the nonlinear system with a linear time-varying system that can be used to calculate the variance of the waveform at every time point. However, the main bottleneck in these methods is that the linear time-varying system is computationally expensive to solve when the circuit is large. To address this issue, the proposed method decouples the linear time-varying system into homogeneous and inhomogeneous systems that can be solved independently. The inhomogeneous system is solved in parallel by partitioning the time interval into independent subintervals, while the complexity of the homogeneous system can be decreased significantly due to the linearity of the equations"--
Author: Maciej J. Ogorza?ek Publisher: World Scientific ISBN: 9789810228736 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 320
Book Description
The basic procedures for designing and analysing electronic systems are based largely on the assumptions of linear behavior of the system. Nonlinearities inherent in all real applications very often cause unexpected and even strange behavior. This book presents an electronic engineer's perspective on chaos and complex behavior. It starts from basic mathematical notions which enable understanding of the observed phenomena, and guides the reader through the methodology and tools used in the laboratory and numerical experiments to interpretation and explanation of basic mechanisms. On typical circuit examples, it shows how the theoretical and empirical developments can be used in practice. Attention is drawn to applications of chaotic circuits as noise generators and the possible use of synchronized chaotic systems in information transmission and encryption. Chaos control is considered as a new, emerging area where electronic equipment and chaos theory could turn vital in biomedical and engineering issues.
Author: Anthony C Davies Publisher: World Scientific ISBN: 9814550892 Category : Languages : en Pages : 442
Book Description
This volume contains the extended versions of the papers presented at an international specialist workshop in July 1993, together with some additional contributions, all concerned with the analysis and applications of electronic circuits with chaotic behaviour, providing a topical overview of work in this rapidly developing field.
Author: Gabriel Vasilescu Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media ISBN: 3540265104 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 716
Book Description
Electronic Noise and Interfering Signals is a comprehensive reference book on noise and interference in electronic circuits, with particular focus on low-noise design. The first part of the book deals with mechanisms, modelling, and computation of intrinsic noise which is generated in every electronic device. The second part analyzes the coupling mechanisms which can lead to a contamination of circuits by parasitic signals and provides appropriate solutions to this problem. The last part contains more than 100 practical, elaborate case studies. The book requires no advanced mathematical training as it introduces the fundamental methods. Moreover, it provides insight into computational noise analysis with SPICE and NOF, a software developed by the author. The book addresses designers of electronic circuits as well as researchers from electrical engineering, physics, and material science. It should also be of interest for undergraduate and graduate students.
Author: Alper Demir
Author: Alper Demir
Author: Thorsten Sickenberger
Author: Burkhard Schiek
Author: Amit Mehrotra
Author: Sotoudeh Hamedi-Hagh
Author: Alex Goulet
Author: Maciej J. Ogorza?ek
Author: Anthony C Davies
Author: Gabriel Vasilescu
Author: Ahmet Gökçen Mahmutoğlu