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Author: Flora Bamana Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages : 91
Book Description
L'industrie de la construction est l'un des secteurs vers lesquels se tournent les pays pour stimuler la création d'emplois dans les moments les plus difficiles. Important moteur dans la croissance économique de la province de Québec et du Canada, l'industrie de la construction recherche constamment des mesures lui permettant d'éliminer toute forme de gaspillage dans ses activités, dès la conception jusqu'à l'achèvement d'un projet. C'est dans cette optique que s'intègre cette maîtrise, dont le but est d'étudier la philosophie du juste-à temps (JAT) en vue d'application dans le domaine de la construction. Pour ce faire, une revue systématique de la littérature a été faite afin d'établir un état de l'art sur le JAT et les modalités de son application dans la construction. Ensuite, la simulation de la construction d'un bâtiment multi-étages en bois a été réalisée afin de tester les possibilités d'implantation du JAT pour un projet de construction réelle tout en faisant varier différents paramètres clés. Des analyses statistiques ont par la suite été effectuées afin de déterminer l'impact et les interactions de ces paramètres sur la productivité du projet de construction. Finalement, l'étape de synthèse et de recommandations a permis, grâce à l'analyse des résultats, de mettre en lumière le meilleur scénario d'implantation du JAT pour le projet à l'étude. En effet, le meilleur scénario s'est avéré réduire la durée de la construction de 26,09 à 22,31 semaines, en plus d'éliminer les risques de ruptures et d'augmenter le taux d'utilisation des travailleurs. Somme toute, l'étude a permis d'expliciter les concepts essentiels à la mise en application du JAT dans la construction tout en démontrant, au moyen de la simulation, les retombées possibles d'une telle application dans un projet de construction réelle. En effet, peu d'études discutent du sujet et encore moins démontrent les bénéfices quantitatifs liés à son implantation. Cette étude en fait l'illustration et par conséquent contribue respectivement à la science et à l'industrie en rapportant clairement les avenues d'implantation du JAT dans la construction et en déterminant la mesure dans laquelle les livraisons JAT, les méthodes Lean, et la préfabrication pourraient être mis en oeuvre en vue d'en retirer des bénéfices sur les chantiers de construction.
Author: Flora Bamana Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages : 91
Book Description
L'industrie de la construction est l'un des secteurs vers lesquels se tournent les pays pour stimuler la création d'emplois dans les moments les plus difficiles. Important moteur dans la croissance économique de la province de Québec et du Canada, l'industrie de la construction recherche constamment des mesures lui permettant d'éliminer toute forme de gaspillage dans ses activités, dès la conception jusqu'à l'achèvement d'un projet. C'est dans cette optique que s'intègre cette maîtrise, dont le but est d'étudier la philosophie du juste-à temps (JAT) en vue d'application dans le domaine de la construction. Pour ce faire, une revue systématique de la littérature a été faite afin d'établir un état de l'art sur le JAT et les modalités de son application dans la construction. Ensuite, la simulation de la construction d'un bâtiment multi-étages en bois a été réalisée afin de tester les possibilités d'implantation du JAT pour un projet de construction réelle tout en faisant varier différents paramètres clés. Des analyses statistiques ont par la suite été effectuées afin de déterminer l'impact et les interactions de ces paramètres sur la productivité du projet de construction. Finalement, l'étape de synthèse et de recommandations a permis, grâce à l'analyse des résultats, de mettre en lumière le meilleur scénario d'implantation du JAT pour le projet à l'étude. En effet, le meilleur scénario s'est avéré réduire la durée de la construction de 26,09 à 22,31 semaines, en plus d'éliminer les risques de ruptures et d'augmenter le taux d'utilisation des travailleurs. Somme toute, l'étude a permis d'expliciter les concepts essentiels à la mise en application du JAT dans la construction tout en démontrant, au moyen de la simulation, les retombées possibles d'une telle application dans un projet de construction réelle. En effet, peu d'études discutent du sujet et encore moins démontrent les bénéfices quantitatifs liés à son implantation. Cette étude en fait l'illustration et par conséquent contribue respectivement à la science et à l'industrie en rapportant clairement les avenues d'implantation du JAT dans la construction et en déterminant la mesure dans laquelle les livraisons JAT, les méthodes Lean, et la préfabrication pourraient être mis en oeuvre en vue d'en retirer des bénéfices sur les chantiers de construction.
Author: Jean Baudrillard Publisher: University of Michigan Press ISBN: 9780472065219 Category : Art Languages : en Pages : 174
Book Description
Develops a theory of contemporary culture that relies on displacing economic notions of cultural production with notions of cultural expenditure. This book represents an effort to rethink cultural theory from the perspective of a concept of cultural materialism, one that radically redefines postmodern formulations of the body.
Author: Hugo Priemus Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing ISBN: 1848440170 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 353
Book Description
It will be useful for those experienced and senior professionals who are charged with authorizing and controlling projects. Recommended. P.F. Rad, Choice Building on the seminal work of Bent Flyvbjerg, this book is a collection of expert contributions that will prove essential to anyone wanting to understand why mega-projects go wrong and how they can be made to work better. Professor Sir Peter Hall, University College London, UK This book offers a refreshing and fascinating look at mega-projects from the perspective of public evaluation and planning. With the changing role of the public sector in planning and implementing large-scale projects and a subsequent strong emergence of private public modes of operation, mega-projects have become a problematic phenomenon. This volume is a major source of information and reference. It provides the reader with unique insights and caveats in mega-projects planning. Peter Nijkamp, VU University Amsterdam, The Netherlands This book enlarges the understanding of decision-making on mega-projects and suggest recommendations for a more effective, efficient and democratic approach. Authors from different scientific disciplines address various aspects of the decision-making process, such as management characteristics and cost benefit analysis, planning and innovation and competition and institutions. The subject matter is highly diverse, but certain questions remain at the forefront. For example, how do we deal with protracted preparation processes, how do we tackle risks and uncertainties, and how can we best divide the risks and responsibilities among the private and public players throughout the different phases of the project? Presenting a state-of-the-art overview, based on experiences and visions of authors from Europe and North America, this unique book will be of interest to practitioners of large-scale project management, politicians, public officials and private organisations involved in mega-project decision-making. It will also appeal to researchers, consultants and students dealing with substantial engineering projects, complex systems, project management and transport infrastructure.
Author: Christian Wille Publisher: transcript Verlag ISBN: 3839426502 Category : Social Science Languages : en Pages : 385
Book Description
Spatial and identity research operates with differentiations and relations. These are particularly useful heuristic tools when examining border regions where social and geopolitical demarcations diverge. Applying this approach, the authors of this volume investigate spatial and identity constructions in cross-border contexts as they appear in everyday, institutional and media practices. The results are discussed with a keen eye for obliquely aligned spaces and identities and relinked to governmental issues of normalization and subjectivation. The studies base upon empirical surveys conducted in Germany, France, Belgium and Luxembourg.
Book Description
Earthen architecture constitutes one of the most diverse forms of cultural heritage and one of the most challenging to preserve. It dates from all periods and is found on all continents but is particularly prevalent in Africa, where it has been a building tradition for centuries. Sites range from ancestral cities in Mali to the palaces of Abomey in Benin, from monuments and mosques in Iran and Buddhist temples on the Silk Road to Spanish missions in California. This volume's sixty-four papers address such themes as earthen architecture in Mali, the conservation of living sites, local knowledge systems and intangible aspects, seismic and other natural forces, the conservation and management of archaeological sites, research advances, and training.
Author: Debarati Sanyal Publisher: JHU Press ISBN: 1421429292 Category : Literary Criticism Languages : en Pages : 289
Book Description
The Violence of Modernity turns to Charles Baudelaire, one of the most canonical figures of literary modernism, in order to reclaim an aesthetic legacy for ethical inquiry and historical critique. Works of modern literature are commonly theorized as symptomatic responses to the trauma of history. In a climate that tends to privilege crisis over critique, Debarati Sanyal argues that it is urgent to rethink literary experience in terms that recall its contestatory potential. Examining Baudelaire's poems afresh, she shifts the focus of critical attention toward an account of modernism as an active engagement with violence, specifically the violence of history in nineteenth-century France. Sanyal analyzes a literary current that uses the traditional hallmarks of modernism—irony, intertextuality, self-reflexivity, and formalism—to challenge the historical violence of modernity. Baudelaire and the committed ironists writing in his wake teach us how to read and resist the violence of history, and thereby to challenge the melancholy tenor of our contemporary "wound culture." In a series of provocative readings, Sanyal presents Baudelaire's poetry as an aesthetic form that contests historical violence through rhetorical strategies of complicity, counterviolence, and critique. The book develops a new account of Baudelaire's significance as a modernist by dislodging him both from his traditional status as a practitioner of "art for art's sake" and from his more recent incarnation as the poet of trauma. Following her extended analysis of Baudelaire's poetry, Sanyal in later chapters considers a number of authors influenced by his strategies—including Rachilde, Virginie Despentes, Albert Camus, and Jean-Paul Sartre—to examine the relevance of their interventions for our current climate of trauma and terror. The result is a study that underscores how Baudelaire's legacy continues to energize literary engagements with the violence of modernity.
Author: Pascal Le Masson Publisher: Springer ISBN: 3319502778 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 390
Book Description
This textbook presents the core of recent advances in design theory and its implications for design methods and design organization. Providing a unified perspective on different design methods and approaches, from the most classic (systematic design) to the most advanced (C-K theory), it offers a unique and integrated presentation of traditional and contemporary theories in the field. Examining the principles of each theory, this guide utilizes numerous real life industrial applications, with clear links to engineering design, industrial design, management, economics, psychology and creativity. Containing a section of exams with detailed answers, it is useful for courses in design theory, engineering design and advanced innovation management. "Students and professors, practitioners and researchers in diverse disciplines, interested in design, will find in this book a rich and vital source for studying fundamental design methods and tools as well as the most advanced design theories that work in practice". Professor Yoram Reich, Tel Aviv University, Editor-in-Chief, Research In Engineering Design. "Twenty years of research in design theory and engineering have shown that training in creative design is indeed possible and offers remarkably operational methods - this book is indispensable for all leaders and practitioners who wish to strengthen theinnovation capacity of their company." Pascal Daloz, Executive Vice President, Dassault Systèmes
Author: Philip Zimbardo Publisher: John Wiley & Sons ISBN: 1118205677 Category : Psychology Languages : en Pages : 336
Book Description
In his landmark book, The Time Paradox, internationally known psychologist Philip Zimbardo showed that we can transform the way we think about our past, present, and future to attain greater success in work and in life. Now, in The Time Cure, Zimbardo has teamed with clinicians Richard and Rosemary Sword to reveal a groundbreaking approach that helps those living with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) to shift their time perspectives and move beyond the traumatic past toward a more positive future. Time Perspective Therapy switches the focus from past to present, from negative to positive, clearing the pathway for the best yet to come: the future. It helps PTSD sufferers pull their feet out of the quicksand of past traumas and step firmly on the solid ground of the present, allowing them to take a step forward into a brighter future. Rather than viewing PTSD as a mental illness the authors see it as a mental injury—a normal reaction to traumatic events—and offer those suffering from PTSD the healing balm of hope. The Time Cure lays out the step-by-step process of Time Perspective Therapy, which has proven effective for a wide range of individuals, from veterans to survivors of abuse, accidents, assault, and neglect. Rooted in psychological research, the book also includes a wealth of vivid and inspiring stories from real-life PTSD sufferers—effective for individuals seeking self-help, their loved ones, therapists and counselors, or anyone who wants to move forward to a brighter future.
Author: Flora Bamana
Author: Flora Bamana
Author: Jean Baudrillard
Author: Hugo Priemus
Author: Christian Wille
Author: Lauri Koskela
Author: Leslie Rainer
Author: Debarati Sanyal
Author: Pascal Le Masson
Author: Philip Zimbardo
Author: Thomas A. Kochan