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Author: María Guadalupe Mandujano Rodríguez Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : es Pages :
Book Description
Los insumos dentro de la construcción ocupan un papel primordial. El desperdicio que se presenta, inconsciente o conscientemente, afecta de forma considerable al costo directo. En vivienda horizontal, donde se realizan cientos de éstas, conocer los desperdicios nos permite tener un mayor beneficio para la empresa y un costo menor de la vivienda. Implicaciones importantes tanto para la productividad de la industria, como para el impacto ambiental. Los residuos de los materiales han sido reconocidos como un problema importante en la industria de la vivienda los cuales tienen además, la medición de los residuos juega un papel importante en la gestión de los sistemas de producción, ya que es una forma eficaz de evaluar su desempeño, permitiendo que las áreas tengan una mejora potencial. [1] El éxito de un proyecto se da cuando se cumple con las necesidades del cliente al mismo tiempo que se beneficia la empresa constructora. En el actual entorno empresarial, el dinero escasea y los clientes están buscando empresas de ingeniería que puedan ofrecer el mejor producto al menor costo. Los insumos son de suma importancia dentro de la fase de construcción y si se tienen controlados desde ésta fase el costo de la vivienda será menor y por consiguiente el crecimiento del sector de la vivienda tendrá un impacto mayor. Generalmente, la estimación de las cantidades de recursos para construir una vivienda se hace siguiendo una metodología que determina las cantidades de recursos que se requieren por unidad de cada uno de los conceptos de obra en que se divide una vivienda para facilitar su análisis. Aunque esta es una metodología muy detallada y sistematizada, existen algunos factores que influyen sobre la precisión de los resultados, como son: la experiencia previa del personal que elabora la estimación y la ejecución de los procesos, la disponibilidad de bases de datos de análisis de costos específicos para las condiciones del lugar en que se va a ejecutar la obra y la correspondencia de las condiciones establecidas en la estimación con las condiciones reales de ejecución. Desgraciadamente la industria de la vivienda no conoce de una forma precisa el costo de los desperdicios que se generan durante la etapa de construcción. A través del análisis del costo de desperdicio de insumos se pretende saber el costo de los desperdicios en la construcción. De esta forma se obtendrá una mayor utilidad, menores costos, mayor competitividad y productividad.
Author: María Guadalupe Mandujano Rodríguez Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : es Pages :
Book Description
Los insumos dentro de la construcción ocupan un papel primordial. El desperdicio que se presenta, inconsciente o conscientemente, afecta de forma considerable al costo directo. En vivienda horizontal, donde se realizan cientos de éstas, conocer los desperdicios nos permite tener un mayor beneficio para la empresa y un costo menor de la vivienda. Implicaciones importantes tanto para la productividad de la industria, como para el impacto ambiental. Los residuos de los materiales han sido reconocidos como un problema importante en la industria de la vivienda los cuales tienen además, la medición de los residuos juega un papel importante en la gestión de los sistemas de producción, ya que es una forma eficaz de evaluar su desempeño, permitiendo que las áreas tengan una mejora potencial. [1] El éxito de un proyecto se da cuando se cumple con las necesidades del cliente al mismo tiempo que se beneficia la empresa constructora. En el actual entorno empresarial, el dinero escasea y los clientes están buscando empresas de ingeniería que puedan ofrecer el mejor producto al menor costo. Los insumos son de suma importancia dentro de la fase de construcción y si se tienen controlados desde ésta fase el costo de la vivienda será menor y por consiguiente el crecimiento del sector de la vivienda tendrá un impacto mayor. Generalmente, la estimación de las cantidades de recursos para construir una vivienda se hace siguiendo una metodología que determina las cantidades de recursos que se requieren por unidad de cada uno de los conceptos de obra en que se divide una vivienda para facilitar su análisis. Aunque esta es una metodología muy detallada y sistematizada, existen algunos factores que influyen sobre la precisión de los resultados, como son: la experiencia previa del personal que elabora la estimación y la ejecución de los procesos, la disponibilidad de bases de datos de análisis de costos específicos para las condiciones del lugar en que se va a ejecutar la obra y la correspondencia de las condiciones establecidas en la estimación con las condiciones reales de ejecución. Desgraciadamente la industria de la vivienda no conoce de una forma precisa el costo de los desperdicios que se generan durante la etapa de construcción. A través del análisis del costo de desperdicio de insumos se pretende saber el costo de los desperdicios en la construcción. De esta forma se obtendrá una mayor utilidad, menores costos, mayor competitividad y productividad.
Author: World Bank Publisher: World Bank Publications ISBN: Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 468
Book Description
This edition of the World Bank has been revised and expanded by the Terminology Unit in the Languages Services Division of the World Bank in collaboration with the English, Spanish, and French Translation Sections. The Glossary is intended to assist the Bank's translators and interpreters, other Bank staff using French and Spanish in their work, and free-lance translator's and interpreters employed by the Bank. For this reason, the Glossary contains not only financial and economic terminology and terms relating to the Bank's procedures and practices, but also terms that frequently occur in Bank documents, and others for which the Bank has a preferred equivalent. Although many of these terms, relating to such fields as agriculture, education, energy, housing, law, technology, and transportation, could be found in other sources, they have been assembled here for ease of reference. A list of acronyms occurring frequently in Bank texts (the terms to which they refer being found in the Glossary) and a list of international, regional, and national organizations will be found at the end of the Glossary.
Author: Commission for Environmental Cooperation (Montréal, Québec). Secretariat Publisher: ISBN: Category : Agriculture Languages : en Pages : 240
Book Description
The North American Mosaic has four overarching features. First, it is, to the extent feasible, based on comparable information on the status and trends of major indicators of the state of the environment in Canada,Mexico, and the United States. Second, the report confirms that these three countries together make up an incredibly complex, dynamic, and interconnected ecosystem in which humans play a dominant and decisive role. Third, the report raises important and sometimes disquieting questions concerning the sustainability of some current trends. Finally, the report is a reminder that our economic, social, and physical well-being are utterly dependent on the life-sustaining services provided by nature. This report emphasizes the importance of developing mutually compatible economic, social, and environmental goals and policies across the three-country region.
Author: Metcalf & Eddy, Inc., an AECOM Company Publisher: McGraw Hill Professional ISBN: 0071508775 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 1610
Book Description
An Integrated Approach to Managing the World's Water Resources Water Reuse: Issues, Technologies, and Applications equips water/wastewater students, engineers, scientists, and professionals with a definitive account of the latest water reclamation, recycling, and reuse theory and practice. This landmark textbook presents an integrated approach to all aspects of water reuse _ from public health protection to water quality criteria and regulations to advanced technology to implementation issues. Filled with over 500 detailed illustrations and photographs, Water Reuse: Issues, Technology, and Applications features: In-depth coverage of cutting-edge water reclamation and reuse applications Current issues and developments in public health and environmental protection criteria, regulations, and risk management Review of current advanced treatment technologies, new developments, and practices Special emphasis on process reliability and multiple barrier concepts approach Consideration of satellite and decentralized water reuse facilities Consideration of planning and public participation of water reuse Inside This Landmark Water/Wastewater Management Tool • Water Reuse: An Introduction • Health and Environmental Concerns in Water Reuse • Technologies and Systems for Water Reclamation and Reuse • Water Reuse Applications • Implementing Water Reuse
Author: Mogens Henze Publisher: IWA Publishing (International Water Assoc) ISBN: Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 170
Book Description
For information on the online course in Biological Wastewater Treatment from UNESCO-IHE, visit: http://www.iwapublishing.co.uk/books/biological-wastewater-treatment-online-course-principles-modeling-and-design Over the past twenty years, the knowledge and understanding of wastewater treatment have advanced extensively and moved away from empirically-based approaches to a first principles approach embracing chemistry, microbiology, physical and bioprocess engineering, and mathematics. Many of these advances have matured to the degree that they have been codified into mathematical models for simulation with computers. For a new generation of young scientists and engineers entering the wastewater treatment profession, the quantity, complexity and diversity of these new developments can be overwhelming, particularly in developing countries where access is not readily available to advanced level tertiary education courses in wastewater treatment. Biological Wastewater Treatment addresses this deficiency. It assembles and integrates the postgraduate course material of a dozen or so professors from research groups around the world that have made significant contributions to the advances in wastewater treatment. The book forms part of an internet-based curriculum in biological wastewater treatment which also includes: Summarized lecture handouts of the topics covered in book Filmed lectures by the author professors Tutorial exercises for students self-learning Upon completion of this curriculum the modern approach of modelling and simulation to wastewater treatment plant design and operation, be it activated sludge, biological nitrogen and phosphorus removal, secondary settling tanks or biofilm systems, can be embraced with deeper insight, advanced knowledge and greater confidence.
Author: Melanne Verveer Publisher: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt ISBN: 0544527194 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 269
Book Description
Sheryl Sandberg's Lean In ignited a conversation about women and their careers, and resonated with millions of readers. Fast Forward, by two women leaders with experience and access throughout corporate America and around the world, takes the next step. Through interviews with a network of over fifty trailblazing women, it shows women how to accelerate their growing economic power and combine it with purpose to create success and meaning in their lives while building a better world.
Author: World Bank Group Publisher: World Bank Publications ISBN: 1464811857 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 281
Book Description
The Global Investment Competitiveness report presents new insights and evidence on drivers of foreign direct investment (FDI) in developing countries, and FDI’s role in development. The report’s survey of 750 executives of multinational corporations finds that a business-friendly legal and regulatory environment is a key driver of investment decisions in developing countries, along with political stability, security, and macroeconomic conditions. The report’s topic-specific chapters explore the potential of FDI to create new growth opportunities for local firms, assess the power of tax holidays and other fiscal incentives to attract FDI, analyze characteristics of FDI originating in developing countries, and examine the experience of foreign investors in countries affected by conflict and fragility. Three key features of this Global Investment Competitiveness report distinguish it from other publications on FDI. First, its insights are based on a combination of first-hand perspectives of investors, extensive analysis of available data and evidence, and international good practices in investment policy design and implementation. Secondly, rather than exploring broad FDI trends, the report provides detailed and unique analysis of FDI depending on its motivation, sector, geographic origin and destination, and phase of investment. Thirdly, the report offers practical and actionable recommendations to policymakers in developing countries wishing to reform their business climates for increased investment competitiveness. As such, the report is meant to complement other knowledge products of the World Bank Group focused even more explicitly on country-level data, detailed reform diagnostics, and presentation of best practices. We are confident this report will bring value and fresh perspectives to a variety of audiences. To governments and policymakers, including investment promotion professionals, the report offers direct insights into the role of government policies and actions in investors’ decision-making. To foreign investors and site location consultants, the report provides information on FDI trends and drivers across sectors and geographies. For academic audiences, the new datasets on investment incentives and FDI motivations enables opportunities for additional research and analysis. Lastly, for development assistance providers and other stakeholders, the report highlights key approaches for maximizing FDI’s benefits for development.
Author: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Publisher: Food & Agriculture Org. ISBN: 9251345619 Category : Cooking Languages : en Pages : 420
Book Description
This publication provides an overview of the common and unique sustainability elements of Indigenous Peoples' food systems, in terms of natural resource management, access to the market, diet diversity, indigenous peoples’ governance systems, and links to traditional knowledge and indigenous languages. While enhancing the learning on Indigenous Peoples food systems, it will raise awareness on the need to enhance the protection of Indigenous Peoples' food systems as a source of livelihood for the 476 million indigenous inhabitants in the world, while contributing to the Zero Hunger Goal. In addition, the UN Decade of Action on Nutrition (2016-2025) and the UN Food Systems Summit call on the enhancement of sustainable food systems and on the importance of diversifying diets with nutritious foods, while broadening the existing food base and preserving biodiversity. This is a feature characteristic of Indigenous Peoples' food systems since hundreds of years, which can provide answers to the current debate on sustainable food systems and resilience.
Author: María Guadalupe Mandujano Rodríguez
Author: María Guadalupe Mandujano Rodríguez
Author: World Bank
Author: Commission for Environmental Cooperation (Montréal, Québec). Secretariat
Author: Metcalf & Eddy, Inc., an AECOM Company
Author: Mogens Henze
Author: Melanne Verveer
Author: World Bank Group
Author: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations 
Author: Lester R. Brown
Author: UNESCO