An Overview of Social Experimentation and the Digest PDF Download

Author: David H. Greenberg
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Evaluation research (Social action programs)
Languages : en
Pages : 40

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Author: David H. Greenberg
Publisher: The Urban Insitute
ISBN: 9780877667223
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 524

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Book Description
"Contains brief summaries of 240 known completed social experiments. Each summary outlines the cost and time frame of the demonstration, the treatments tested, outcomes of interest, sample sizes and target population, research components, major findings, important methodological limitations and design issues encountered, and other relevant topics. In addition, very brief outlines of 21 experiments and one quasi experiment still in progress [as of April 2003] are also provided"--p. 3.

Author: David H. Greenberg
Publisher: Urban Inst Press
ISBN: 9780877666493
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 561

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Author: David H. Greenberg
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 600

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Book Description
Social experimentation is the most powerful method available to isolate the impacts of social programs. It involves the random assignment of the test groups to otherwise identical "treatment" and "control" sample groups, so that any differences that emerge at the end of the experiment can be interpreted as results of the program. It is the only social science measurement tool that resembles the methods used by the natural sciences. This volume is the most comprehensive reference work to date on all known evaluations that have used or are using social experimentation to measure the impact of a social program. The authors inventory 145 completed and 75 ongoing social experiments, giving the cost, time period, treatments tested, outcomes of interest, sample sizes and target populations, design issues, and methodological limitations.

Author: Rae W. Archibald
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 52

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Book Description
Assembles lessons about the technology of social experimentation by drawing on experience at RAND, notably the authors' experience in designing and managing the Health Insurance Study. The report is in three parts. The first part discusses when to conduct a social experiment and when not to. The second part discusses the management of an experiment; it emphasizes the importance of the traditional managerial skills, in spite of the exaggerated mystique that the literature has assigned to the managers of unusual experiments. The third part is a compilation of several practical "tips" for the prospective experimenter.

Author: Todd R. Clear
Publisher: NYU Press
ISBN: 1479851698
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 276

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Book Description
Clear and Frost chart the rise of penal severity in the U.S. and the forces necessary to end it Over the last 40 years, the US penal system has grown at an unprecedented rate—five times larger than in the past and grossly out of scale with the rest of the world. In The Punishment Imperative, eminent criminologists Todd R. Clear and Natasha A. Frost argue that America’s move to mass incarceration from the 1960s to the early 2000s was more than just a response to crime or a collection of policies adopted in isolation; it was a grand social experiment. Tracing a wide array of trends related to the criminal justice system, this book charts the rise of penal severity in America and speculates that a variety of forces—fiscal, political, and evidentiary—have finally come together to bring this great social experiment to an end. The authors stress that while the doubling of the crime rate in the late 1960s represented one of the most pressing social problems at the time, it was instead the way crime posed a political problem—and thereby offered a political opportunity—that became the basis for the great rise in punishment. Clear and Frost contend that the public’s growing realization that the severe policies themselves, not growing crime rates, were the main cause of increased incarceration eventually led to a surge of interest in taking a more rehabilitative, pragmatic, and cooperative approach to dealing with criminal offenders that still continues to this day. Part historical study, part forward-looking policy analysis, The Punishment Imperative is a compelling study of a generation of crime and punishment in America.

Author: William Bowman
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Government publications
Languages : en
Pages : 136

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Book Description

Author: Conrad Heilmann
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1317578066
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 533

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Book Description
The most fundamental questions of economics are often philosophical in nature, and philosophers have, since the very beginning of Western philosophy, asked many questions that current observers would identify as economic. The Routledge Handbook of Philosophy of Economics is an outstanding reference source for the key topics, problems, and debates at the intersection of philosophical and economic inquiry. It captures this field of countless exciting interconnections, affinities, and opportunities for cross-fertilization. Comprising 35 chapters by a diverse team of contributors from all over the globe, the Handbook is divided into eight sections: I. Rationality II. Cooperation and Interaction III. Methodology IV. Values V. Causality and Explanation VI. Experimentation and Simulation VII. Evidence VIII. Policy The volume is essential reading for students and researchers in economics and philosophy who are interested in exploring the interconnections between the two disciplines. It is also a valuable resource for those in related fields like political science, sociology, and the humanities.

Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 64

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Author: Liran Einav
Publisher: Penguin
ISBN: 0593421248
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 305

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Book Description
From a MacArthur Genius ​MIT economist and pre-eminent Stanford economist comes a lively and provocative proposal for American health insurance reform Few of us need convincing that the American health insurance system needs reform. But many of the existing proposals focus on expanding one relatively successful piece of the system or building in piecemeal additions. These proposals miss the point. As the Stanford health economist Liran Einav and the MIT economist and MacArthur Genius Amy Finkelstein argue, our health care system was never deliberately designed, but rather pieced together to deal with issues as they became politically relevant. The result is a sprawling yet arbitrary and inadequate mess. It has left 30 million Americans without formal insurance. Many of the rest live in constant danger of losing their coverage if they lose their job, give birth, get older, get healthier, get richer, or move. It's time to tear it all down and rebuild, sensibly and deliberately. Marshaling original research, striking insights from American history, and comparative analysis of what works and what doesn’t from systems around the world, Einav and Finkelstein argue for automatic, basic, and free universal coverage for everyone, along with the option to buy additional, supplemental coverage. Their wholly original argument and comprehensive blueprint for an American universal health insurance system will surprise and provoke. We’ve Got You Covered is an erudite yet lively and accessible prescription we cannot afford to ignore.