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An Examination of the Use of Domestic Space by Inuit Families Living in Arviat, Nunavut

An Examination of the Use of Domestic Space by Inuit Families Living in Arviat, Nunavut PDF Author: Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation
Publisher: CMHC
ISBN:
Category : Inuit
Languages : en
Pages : 12

Book Description
During the summer of 2002, the author spent two months living in the community of Arviat, Nunavut, documenting patterns of housekeeping among Inuit families. The objective of the project was to answer the following question: Are the domestic activities of Inuit families compatible with the spatial configuration of Euro-Canadian house models currently used in the Canadian Arctic? Observations of Inuit space use were organized into a relational database, and used in combination with the spatial analysis of houses occupied by Inuit families. The spatial analysis was completed using a number of innovative computer-based techniques for analyzing architecture developed at Space Syntax Laboratories, University College London. This project represents the first time these techniques have been applied in Canada. Recent ethnographic fieldwork in the Canadian Arctic has revealed differences in the patterning of domestic activities by Inuit and Euro-Canadian families. These differences are reflected in the types of activities Inuit families carry out, and how these activities are distributed within houses. The majority of Inuit family activities occur in integrated spaces such as living rooms and kitchens, because daily activities provide an important context for social interaction among family members. The use of space syntax analysis to examine houses built over the past 50 years in the Canadian north indicates a trend towards floor plans with narrow view fields and a greater number of smaller rooms. This trend reflects the increasing importance of individualism and privacy in Euro-Canadian society, and is not compatible with the more collective forms of social interaction that characterize Inuit families. These results should be of importance to architects and planners interested in designing and building houses that better reflect the cultural values and lifestyles of Inuit families.

An Examination of the Use of Domestic Space by Inuit Families Living in Arviat, Nunavut

An Examination of the Use of Domestic Space by Inuit Families Living in Arviat, Nunavut PDF Author: Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation
Publisher: CMHC
ISBN:
Category : Inuit
Languages : en
Pages : 12

Book Description
During the summer of 2002, the author spent two months living in the community of Arviat, Nunavut, documenting patterns of housekeeping among Inuit families. The objective of the project was to answer the following question: Are the domestic activities of Inuit families compatible with the spatial configuration of Euro-Canadian house models currently used in the Canadian Arctic? Observations of Inuit space use were organized into a relational database, and used in combination with the spatial analysis of houses occupied by Inuit families. The spatial analysis was completed using a number of innovative computer-based techniques for analyzing architecture developed at Space Syntax Laboratories, University College London. This project represents the first time these techniques have been applied in Canada. Recent ethnographic fieldwork in the Canadian Arctic has revealed differences in the patterning of domestic activities by Inuit and Euro-Canadian families. These differences are reflected in the types of activities Inuit families carry out, and how these activities are distributed within houses. The majority of Inuit family activities occur in integrated spaces such as living rooms and kitchens, because daily activities provide an important context for social interaction among family members. The use of space syntax analysis to examine houses built over the past 50 years in the Canadian north indicates a trend towards floor plans with narrow view fields and a greater number of smaller rooms. This trend reflects the increasing importance of individualism and privacy in Euro-Canadian society, and is not compatible with the more collective forms of social interaction that characterize Inuit families. These results should be of importance to architects and planners interested in designing and building houses that better reflect the cultural values and lifestyles of Inuit families.

Walled-In

Walled-In PDF Author: Lisa-Jo K. van den Scott
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN: 1666959901
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 227

Book Description
Walls profoundly shape the spaces we live in and the places we move through, impinge on our everyday lives, and entangle power relations, identity, and hierarchies. Walled-In: Arctic Housing and a Sociology of Walls explores these effects in the context of Arviat, Nunavut. Van den Scott lays out the inherent social processes, arguing that walls, in addition to concealing colonial power relations, are boundary objects, cultural objects, and technological objects. Van den Scott's ethnography of Arviammiut's (people of Arviat's) contemporary lived experiences reveals the ways in which Arviammiut are living in a foreign space, how this impacts their experiences, and how they exercise agency in navigating and reinventing these spaces in resilient and heterogenous ways.

Canada's Relationship with Inuit

Canada's Relationship with Inuit PDF Author: Sarah Bonesteel
Publisher: Canadian Museum of Civilization/Musee Canadien Des Civilisations
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 264

Book Description
Inuit have lived in Canada's north since time immemorial. The Canadian government's administration of Inuit affairs, however, has been generally shorter and is less well understood than the federal government's relations with First Nations and Métis. We hope to correct some of this knowledge imbalance by providing an overview of the federal government's Inuit policy and program development from first contact to 2006. Topics that are covered by this book include the 1939 Re Eskimo decision that gave Canada constitutional responsibility for Inuit, post World War II acculturation and defence projects, law and justice, sovereignty and relocations, the E-number identification system, Inuit political organizations, comprehensive claim agreements, housing, healthcare, education, economic development, self-government, the environment and urban issues. In order to develop meaningful forward-looking policy, it is essential to understand what has come before and how we got to where we are. We believe that this book will be a valuable contribution to a growing body of knowledge about Canada-Inuit relations, and will be an indispensable resource to all students of federal Inuit and northern policy development.

Aboriginal Policy Research: A history of treaties and policies

Aboriginal Policy Research: A history of treaties and policies PDF Author: Jerry Patrick White
Publisher: Thompson Educational Publishing
ISBN: 9781550771947
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 236

Book Description
The research and policy discussions included in Aboriginal Policy Research, Volume VII, offer a portion of the original papers presented at the third Aboriginal Policy Research Conference held in Ottawa in 2009. Co-chaired by Dan Beavon of Indian and Northern Affairs Canada, Jerry White of the University of Western Ontario, and Peter Dinsdale of the National Association of Friendship Centres, this APRC, like those before it, brought researchers, policy-makers, and the Aboriginal community together to make connections, hear about leading research, and learn together. Volume VII begins with a look at historic treaties and modern meaning and concludes with an examination of how history has influenced policy in Canada today. Book jacket.

Canada's Relationship with Inuit

Canada's Relationship with Inuit PDF Author: Sarah Bonesteel
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Canada, Northern
Languages : en
Pages : 240

Book Description
Inuit have lived in Canada's north since time immemorial. The Canadian government's administration of Inuit affairs, however, has been generally shorter and is less well understood than the federal government's relations with First Nations and Métis. We hope to correct some of this knowledge imbalance by providing an overview of the federal government's Inuit policy and program development from first contact to 2006. Topics that are covered by this book include the 1939 Re Eskimo decision that gave Canada constitutional responsibility for Inuit, post World War II acculturation and defence projects, law and justice, sovereignty and relocations, the E-number identification system, Inuit political organizations, comprehensive claim agreements, housing, healthcare, education, economic development, self-government, the environment and urban issues. In order to develop meaningful forward-looking policy, it is essential to understand what has come before and how we got to where we are. We believe that this book will be a valuable contribution to a growing body of knowledge about Canada-Inuit relations, and will be an indispensable resource to all students of federal Inuit and northern policy development.

Governance of Arctic Shipping

Governance of Arctic Shipping PDF Author: Aldo Chircop
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030449750
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 320

Book Description
This open access book is a result of the Dalhousie-led research project Safe Navigation and Environment Protection, supported by a grant from the Ocean Frontier Institute’s the Canada First Research Excellent Fund (CFREF). The book focuses on Arctic shipping and investigates how ocean change and anthropogenic impacts affect our understanding of risk, policy, management and regulation for safe navigation, environment protection, conflict management between ocean uses, and protection of Indigenous peoples’ interests. A rapidly changing Arctic as a result of climate change and ice loss is rendering the North more accessible, providing new opportunities while producing impacts on the Arctic. The book explores ideas for enhanced governance of Arctic shipping through risk-based planning, marine spatial planning and scaling up shipping standards for safety, environment protection and public health.

Canadian Arctic Contaminants Assessment Report

Canadian Arctic Contaminants Assessment Report PDF Author: Northern Contaminants Program (Canada)
Publisher: Canadian Museum of Civilization/Musee Canadien Des Civilisations
ISBN:
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 154

Book Description


Seasonal Variations of the Eskimo

Seasonal Variations of the Eskimo PDF Author: Marcel Mauss
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1136541934
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 147

Book Description
Seasonal Variations of the Eskimo is one of the first books in anthropology to adopt a sociological approach to the analysis of a single society. Mauss links elements of anthropology and human geography, arguing that geographical factors should be considered in relation to a social context in all its complexity. The work is an illuminating source on the Eskimo and a proto-type of what an anthropologist should do with ethnographic data and exerted considerable influence on the development of social anthropology. English translation first published in 1979.

Reclaiming Power and Place

Reclaiming Power and Place PDF Author: National Inquiry into Missing and Murdered Indigenous Women and Girls
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780660292755
Category : Governmental investigations
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description


Arctic Migrants/Arctic Villagers

Arctic Migrants/Arctic Villagers PDF Author: David Damas
Publisher: McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
ISBN: 0773524045
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 296

Book Description
"Damas shows that while there were cases of government-directed relocation to centres, centralization was largely voluntary as the Inuit accepted the advantages of village living. In examining archives, anthropological writings, and the results of field research from an anthropological perspective, Damas provides fresh insights into the policies and developments that led to the centralization of Inuit settlement during the 1950s and 1960s."--BOOK JACKET.