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An Evaluation of Fading Procedures in the Treatment of Pediatric Feeding Disorders

An Evaluation of Fading Procedures in the Treatment of Pediatric Feeding Disorders PDF Author: Jillian K. LaBrie
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 136

Book Description
In the treatment of food selectivity, packages consisting of multiple components are typically utilized, often including an escape extinction procedure. Previous research has demonstrated that these treatment packages are successful in increasing consumption of target foods, as well as decreasing inappropriate mealtime behaviors. However, due to initial negative side effects of escape extinction (i.e., an immediate increase in inappropriate mealtime behaviors), caregivers may be likely implement and/or to adhere to the procedures. The current study investigated the role of less intrusive interventions prior to the introduction of escape extinction. Specifically, the current study evaluated various fading procedures (e.g., texture and liquid fading) using a component analysis by first introducing fading, then differential reinforcement, and finally escape extinction, when needed. Results indicated that escape extinction may not be necessary in all cases and contribute evidence to the recommendation to include and/or start with antecedent based interventions when treating food refusal.

An Evaluation of Fading Procedures in the Treatment of Pediatric Feeding Disorders

An Evaluation of Fading Procedures in the Treatment of Pediatric Feeding Disorders PDF Author: Jillian K. LaBrie
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 136

Book Description
In the treatment of food selectivity, packages consisting of multiple components are typically utilized, often including an escape extinction procedure. Previous research has demonstrated that these treatment packages are successful in increasing consumption of target foods, as well as decreasing inappropriate mealtime behaviors. However, due to initial negative side effects of escape extinction (i.e., an immediate increase in inappropriate mealtime behaviors), caregivers may be likely implement and/or to adhere to the procedures. The current study investigated the role of less intrusive interventions prior to the introduction of escape extinction. Specifically, the current study evaluated various fading procedures (e.g., texture and liquid fading) using a component analysis by first introducing fading, then differential reinforcement, and finally escape extinction, when needed. Results indicated that escape extinction may not be necessary in all cases and contribute evidence to the recommendation to include and/or start with antecedent based interventions when treating food refusal.

Handbook of Evidence-Based Practice in Clinical Psychology, Child and Adolescent Disorders

Handbook of Evidence-Based Practice in Clinical Psychology, Child and Adolescent Disorders PDF Author: Michel Hersen
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1118144724
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 758

Book Description
Handbook of Evidence-Based Practice in Clinical Psychology, Volume 1 covers the evidence-based practices now identified for treating children and adolescents with a wide range of DSM disorders. Topics include fundamental issues, developmental disorders, behavior and habit disorders, anxiety and mood disorders, and eating disorders. Each chapter provides a comprehensive review of the evidence-based practice literature for each disorder and then covers several different treatment types for clinical implementation. Edited by the renowned Peter Sturmey and Michel Hersen and featuring contributions from experts in the field, this reference is ideal for academics, researchers, and libraries.

Functional Analysis in Clinical Treatment

Functional Analysis in Clinical Treatment PDF Author: Peter Sturmey
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0128054697
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 586

Book Description
Much of clinical psychology relies upon cognitive behavior therapy to treat clinical disorders via attempting to change thinking and feeling in order to change behavior. Functional approaches differ in that they focus on context and the environmental influence on behavior, thoughts, and feelings. This second edition of Functional Analysis in Clinical Treatment updates the material in keeping with DSM-5 and ICD-10 and provides 40% new information, including updated literature reviews, greater detail in the functional analysis/assessment sections of each chapter, two new chapters on autism spectrum disorders and chronic health problems, and examples of worked assessments, such as interview transcripts, ABC charts, and observational data. Discusses functional analytic approaches to treat specific clinical disorders Appropriate for use with both adult and child populations Updated to reflect DSM-5 Includes two new chapters on treatment for ADHD and chronic health problems Shows more examples of worked assessments and treatment plans

Feeding Problems in Children

Feeding Problems in Children PDF Author: Angela Southall
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 131534291X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 447

Book Description
Feeding problems in children are relatively common, and often resolve themselves with little need for intervention. However, some categories of feeding problem are severe, persistent, and may be life-threatening without skilled involvement by professionals, including medical and surgical intervention. This revised and expanded Second Edition of Feeding Problems in Children deals with these severe and persistent problems, summarising the different kinds of work undertaken with children and their families in a number of countries. It first discusses the theoretical frameworks and perspectives, before moving on to explore clinical and applied research aspects of children's feeding. Finally, a comprehensive Clinical Practice Toolkit has been added to this edition, providing clinical models, checklists, model forms and reports. Featuring contributions from well-known international experts in the field, comprehensive and fully referenced, this book continues to be essential reading for all those practising or training in paediatrics in primary or secondary care, including paediatricians, GPs, gastroenterologists, psychologists, psychiatrists, therapists, paediatric nurses, health visitors and allied health professionals. 'Given the multi-cultural composition of today's communities, the decision by Drs Southall and Martin to include a chapter on cultural aspects to feeding was most insightful. This book, with its comprehensive coverage of the issues and a practical Toolkit with examples of materials from a multi-disciplinary practice, makes an essential contribution to the education of frontline clinicians dealing with feeding problems in young children.' - from the Foreword by William B Crist From reviews of the First Edition: 'A detailed guide, extensively referenced' FAMILY MEDICINE 'A useful addition to a hospital library or multi-disciplinary paediatric library' PHYSIOTHERAPY JOURNAL

Clinical and Organizational Applications of Applied Behavior Analysis

Clinical and Organizational Applications of Applied Behavior Analysis PDF Author: Henry S. Roane
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0128007931
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 682

Book Description
Applied behavior analysts use applied research to create and implement effective evidence-based procedures in schools, homes, and the community, which have proved effective in addressing behaviors associated with autism and other developmental disorders. The principles underlying this therapeutic approach have been increasingly effective when applied to other populations, settings, and behaviors. Clinical and Organizational Applications of Applied Behavior Analysis explores data-based decision-making in depth to inform treatment selection for behavior change across various populations and contexts. Each chapter addresses considerations related to data collection, single-case research design methodology, objective decision-making, and visual inspection of data. The authors reference a range of published research methods in the area of applied behavior analysis (ABA) as it has been applied to specific topics, as well as utilizing their own clinical work by providing numerous case examples. Reviews current evidence-based practices to provide a comprehensive guide to the application of ABA principles across a range of clinical contexts and applications Divides clinical applications into three sections for ease-of-use: child, adult, and broad-based health Explores the breadth of ABA-based treatment beyond autism and developmental disorders Draws upon a range of subject-matter experts who have clinical and research experience across multiple uses of ABA

Handbook of Crisis Intervention and Developmental Disabilities

Handbook of Crisis Intervention and Developmental Disabilities PDF Author: Derek D. Reed
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461465311
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 481

Book Description
The Handbook of Crisis Intervention and Developmental Disabilities synthesizes a substantive range of evidence-based research on clinical treatments as well as organizational processes and policy. This comprehensive resource examines the concept of behavioral crisis in children and adults with special needs and provides a data-rich trove of research-into-practice findings. Emphasizing continuum-of-care options and evidence-based best practices, the volume examines crisis interventions across diverse treatment settings, including public and private schools, nonacademic residential settings as well as outpatient and home-based programs. Key coverage includes: Assessment of problem behaviors. Co-occurring psychiatric disorders in individuals with intellectual disabilities. Family members’ involvement in prevention and intervention. Intensive treatment in pediatric feeding disorders. Therapeutic restraint and protective holding. Effective evaluation of psychotropic drug effects. The Handbook of Crisis Intervention and Developmental Disabilities is a must-have resource for researchers, scientist-practitioners, and graduate students in clinical child, school, developmental, and counseling psychology, clinical social work, behavior therapy/analysis, and special education as well as other related professionals working across a continuum of service delivery settings.

Handbook of Applied Behavior Analysis

Handbook of Applied Behavior Analysis PDF Author: Wayne W. Fisher
Publisher: Guilford Publications
ISBN: 1462543766
Category : EDUCATION
Languages : en
Pages : 642

Book Description
"Widely regarded as the authoritative work on the principles and practice of applied behavior analysis (ABA), this indispensable volume is now in a revised and expanded second edition. Leading experts present evidence-based procedures for supporting positive behaviors and reducing problem behaviors with children and adults in diverse contexts. Chapters delve into applications in education, autism treatment, addictions, behavioral pediatrics, and other areas. Covering everything from behavioral assessment and measurement to the design and implementation of individualized interventions, the Handbook is a complete reference and training tool for ABA practitioners and students. Key Words/Subject Areas: ABA therapy, behavior analysts, developmental disabilities, autism spectrum disorders, autism treatments, behavior management, functional behavioral assessments, texts, textbooks, research handbooks, positive reinforcement, behavioral pediatrics, behavioural, behaviorism, children, adults, principles and procedures, graduate courses, classes, BCBA certification, training, reducing problem behaviors, treating autistic kids, behavioral treatments, early interventions, positive behavior supports, comprehensive guide, special education Audience: Behavior analysts and trainees working with children and adults, including special educators, school and clinical psychologists, autism specialists, and behavioral medicine professionals"--

Handbook of Childhood Psychopathology and Developmental Disabilities Treatment

Handbook of Childhood Psychopathology and Developmental Disabilities Treatment PDF Author: Johnny L. Matson
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319712101
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 430

Book Description
This handbook explores the rapid growth in childhood developmental disabilities (DD) treatments. It reviews current evidence-based treatments for common psychopathologies and developmental disorders and evaluates the strengths of the treatments based on empirical evidence. Spanning infancy through the transition to young adulthood, chapters provide definitions, etiologies, prevalence, typical presentation and variants, assessment and diagnostic information, and age considerations. Chapters also review established and emerging psychological approaches and pharmacotherapies for cognitive, behavioral, emotional, medical, academic, and developmental issues as diverse as mood disorders, the autism spectrum, memory problems, feeding disorders, Tourette syndrome, and migraines. The wide range of topics covered aids practitioners in working with the complexities of young clients’ cases while encouraging further advances in an increasingly relevant field. Topics featured in this handbook include: An introduction to Applied Behavior Analysis. Parent training interventions. Treatment strategies for depression in youth. Assessment and treatment of self-injurious behaviors in children with DD. Treatment approaches to aggression and tantrums in children with DD. Interventions for children with eating and feeding disorders. The Handbook of Childhood Psychopathology and Developmental Disabilities Treatment is a must-have resource for researchers, graduate students, clinicians, and related therapists and professionals in clinical child and school psychology, pediatrics, social work, developmental psychology, behavioral therapy/rehabilitation, child and adolescent psychiatry, and special education.

Pediatric Swallowing and Feeding

Pediatric Swallowing and Feeding PDF Author: Joan C. Arvedson
Publisher: Plural Publishing
ISBN: 1944883525
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 619

Book Description
Pediatric Swallowing and Feeding: Assessment and Management, Third Edition provides information to practitioners interested in and involved with children who demonstrate swallowing and feeding disorders. Since the 2002 publication of the second edition, there has been an exponential increase in the number of medically fragile and complex children with swallowing/feeding disorders. A corresponding proliferation in the related basic and clinical research has resulted in the increased appreciation of the complicated inter-relationships between structures and systems that contribute to swallowing/feeding development, function, and disorders. Case studies throughout the book provide examples for decision making and highlight salient points. New to the Third Edition: * Maureen A. Lefton-Greif, PhD, CCC-SLP, BCS-S, is welcomed as co-editor. She brings extensive research expertise and clinical practice in pediatric dysphagia and feeding. * All chapters contain significant updated evidence-based research and clinical information. * New chapters focus on the genetic testing and conditions associated with swallowing and feeding disorders, and the pulmonary manifestations and management of aspiration. * World Health Organization (WHO) description of an International Classification of Functioning, Disability, and Health (ICF) sets the stage for an in-depth discussion of clinical feeding evaluation procedures, interpretation, and management decision making. Pediatric Swallowing and Feeding continues to be the leading text on pediatric dysphagia that provides practical information for clinicians seeing children with swallowing and feeding disorders. The overall importance of an appropriate fund of knowledge and shared experience employing team approaches is emphasized throughout this third edition as in the earlier editions of this book. From the Foreword: "The Editors have recognized the advances and changes in the understanding in the information now available for the care of pediatric swallowing and feeding challenges. They have recruited an outstanding group of contributors for this newest edition. There are numerous critically important updates and additions in the third edition. They have included World Health Organizations International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health is the functional basis in all areas of the book. This text has its importance as there has been an increased number of children with complex medical and healthcare conditions which are risk for feeding and swallowing disorders. This edition stresses the need for team approaches and also documents the use of “virtual” teams ...Pediatric Swallowing and Feeding: Assessment and Management, Third Edition is the fundamental holistic source for all healthcare providers providing the care for swallowing and feeding in children. This book will be utilized by all caring for children with feeding and swallowing problems throughout the world. The previous editions have been and now this updated third edition continues to be the standard source for the information concerning diagnosis and care of these children." —Robert J. Ruben, MD, FAAP, FACS Distinguished University Professor Departments of Otorhinolaryngology – Head and Neck Surgery and Pediatrics Albert Einstein College of Medicine Montefiore Medical Center Bronx, New York

Evaluation and Treatment of Pediatric Feeding Disorders

Evaluation and Treatment of Pediatric Feeding Disorders PDF Author: Cheri Fraker
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780055412300
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description
From NICU to Childhood At last, a succinct yet comprehensive pediatric feeding and swallowing reference! Includes valuable strategies to outline exactly what to do with children who aspirate, have feeding aversion and refusals, behavioral feeding problems and digestive disorders, and how to effectively manage children with cerebral palsy, tracheostomy tubes, autism, cancer, cleft lip and palate, GER, and failure to thrive. This text covers the entire spectrum of how to meet the needs of infants with varied appetites, formulas, and provides step-by-step methods to improve bottle, breast, cup, spoon, and self-feeding skills. It also includes a bonus medical reference guide, as well as photographs of positioning techniques, use of equipment, and much more. No doubt, you will make practical and regular use of this specialized therapy-guide.