Author: Beckles Willson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Ambassadors
Languages : en
Pages : 514
Book Description
America's Ambassadors to France (1777-1927).
Author: Beckles Willson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Ambassadors
Languages : en
Pages : 514
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Ambassadors
Languages : en
Pages : 514
Book Description
America's Ambassadors to France (1777-1927).
Author: Beckles Willson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Ambassadors
Languages : en
Pages : 516
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Ambassadors
Languages : en
Pages : 516
Book Description
Reminiscences of an Old Civil Servant, 1846-1927
Author: Sir John Arrow Kempe
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Great Britain
Languages : en
Pages : 316
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Great Britain
Languages : en
Pages : 316
Book Description
Jefferson, Friend of France, 1793
Author: Meade Minnigerode
Publisher: New York : G.P. Putnam
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 698
Book Description
Publisher: New York : G.P. Putnam
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 698
Book Description
United States Diplomatic Codes and Ciphers, 1775-1938
Author: Ralph E. Weber
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351316184
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 835
Book Description
United States Diplomatic Codes and Ciphers, 1775-1938 is the first basic reference work on American diplomatic cryptography. Weber's research in national and private archives in the Americas and Europe has uncovered more than one hundred codes and ciphers. Beginning with the American Revolution, these secret systems masked confidential diplomatic correspondence and reports.During the period between 1775 and 1938, both codes and ciphers were employed. Ciphers were frequently used for American diplomatic and military correspondence during the American Revolution. At that time, a system was popular among American statesmen whereby a common book, such as a specific dictionary,was used by two correspondents who encoded each word in a message with three numbers. In this system, the first number indicated the page of the book, the second the line in the book, and the third the position of the plain text word on that line counting from the left. Codes provided the most common secret language basis for the entire nineteenth century.Ralph Weber describes in eight chapters the development of American cryptographic practice. The codes and ciphers published in the text and appendix will enable historians and others to read secret State Department dispatches before 1876, and explain code designs after that year.
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351316184
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 835
Book Description
United States Diplomatic Codes and Ciphers, 1775-1938 is the first basic reference work on American diplomatic cryptography. Weber's research in national and private archives in the Americas and Europe has uncovered more than one hundred codes and ciphers. Beginning with the American Revolution, these secret systems masked confidential diplomatic correspondence and reports.During the period between 1775 and 1938, both codes and ciphers were employed. Ciphers were frequently used for American diplomatic and military correspondence during the American Revolution. At that time, a system was popular among American statesmen whereby a common book, such as a specific dictionary,was used by two correspondents who encoded each word in a message with three numbers. In this system, the first number indicated the page of the book, the second the line in the book, and the third the position of the plain text word on that line counting from the left. Codes provided the most common secret language basis for the entire nineteenth century.Ralph Weber describes in eight chapters the development of American cryptographic practice. The codes and ciphers published in the text and appendix will enable historians and others to read secret State Department dispatches before 1876, and explain code designs after that year.
The Publishers Weekly
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : American literature
Languages : en
Pages : 1194
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : American literature
Languages : en
Pages : 1194
Book Description
The Cornhill Magazine
Author: William Makepeace Thackeray
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Electronic journals
Languages : en
Pages : 816
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Electronic journals
Languages : en
Pages : 816
Book Description
Foreign Affairs
Author: Archibald Cary Coolidge
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : International relations
Languages : en
Pages : 746
Book Description
No. 3 of each year (1979- ) has distinctive title: America and the world.
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : International relations
Languages : en
Pages : 746
Book Description
No. 3 of each year (1979- ) has distinctive title: America and the world.
Branch Library Book News ...
Author: New York Public Library
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Classified catalogs
Languages : en
Pages : 492
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Classified catalogs
Languages : en
Pages : 492
Book Description
Fyvie Castle
Author: Anna Maria Wilhelmina Stirling
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Fyvie (Scotland)
Languages : en
Pages : 514
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Fyvie (Scotland)
Languages : en
Pages : 514
Book Description