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Numerical Algorithms for Nonlinearly Constrained Optimization

Numerical Algorithms for Nonlinearly Constrained Optimization PDF Author: Michael Thomas Heath
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Algorithms
Languages : en
Pages : 312

Book Description
This dissertation is concerned with the development and numerical implementation of algorithms for solving finite dimensional optimization problems. Special emphasis is given to robustness, by which is meant the ability of an algorithm to cope with adverse circumstances, whether due to pathologies of a particular problem or to the shortcomings of finite precision computer arithmetic. A uniform framework is developed in which a common set of techniques may be applied to all of the standard problems of optimization. The algorithms are based on Newton-like methods implemented in a robust manner by means of hybrid, curved line searches and stable linear algebra techniques. Developed first in the context of systems of nonlinear equations, nonlinear least squares, and unconstrained minimization, the algorithms are combined and extended to include problems with equality or inequality constraints. Constrained problems are handled by means of separate line searches in the range and null spaces of the matrix of constraint normals. The classical Lagrangian is modified to allow the same Newton-like methods to be applied to inequality constraints. Test results are presented which show the validity and promise of the methods developed in this dissertation. (Author).

Numerical Algorithms for Nonlinearly Constrained Optimization

Numerical Algorithms for Nonlinearly Constrained Optimization PDF Author: Michael Thomas Heath
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Algorithms
Languages : en
Pages : 312

Book Description
This dissertation is concerned with the development and numerical implementation of algorithms for solving finite dimensional optimization problems. Special emphasis is given to robustness, by which is meant the ability of an algorithm to cope with adverse circumstances, whether due to pathologies of a particular problem or to the shortcomings of finite precision computer arithmetic. A uniform framework is developed in which a common set of techniques may be applied to all of the standard problems of optimization. The algorithms are based on Newton-like methods implemented in a robust manner by means of hybrid, curved line searches and stable linear algebra techniques. Developed first in the context of systems of nonlinear equations, nonlinear least squares, and unconstrained minimization, the algorithms are combined and extended to include problems with equality or inequality constraints. Constrained problems are handled by means of separate line searches in the range and null spaces of the matrix of constraint normals. The classical Lagrangian is modified to allow the same Newton-like methods to be applied to inequality constraints. Test results are presented which show the validity and promise of the methods developed in this dissertation. (Author).

Algorithms for Nonlinearly Constrained Optimization

Algorithms for Nonlinearly Constrained Optimization PDF Author: Stanford University. Systems Optimization Laboratory
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 48

Book Description


Mathematical Programming The State of the Art

Mathematical Programming The State of the Art PDF Author: A. Bachem
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642688748
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 662

Book Description
In the late forties, Mathematical Programming became a scientific discipline in its own right. Since then it has experienced a tremendous growth. Beginning with economic and military applications, it is now among the most important fields of applied mathematics with extensive use in engineering, natural sciences, economics, and biological sciences. The lively activity in this area is demonstrated by the fact that as early as 1949 the first "Symposium on Mathe matical Programming" took place in Chicago. Since then mathematical programmers from all over the world have gath ered at the intfrnational symposia of the Mathematical Programming Society roughly every three years to present their recent research, to exchange ideas with their colleagues and to learn about the latest developments in their own and related fields. In 1982, the XI. International Symposium on Mathematical Programming was held at the University of Bonn, W. Germany, from August 23 to 27. It was organized by the Institut fUr Okonometrie und Operations Re search of the University of Bonn in collaboration with the Sonderforschungs bereich 21 of the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft. This volume constitutes part of the outgrowth of this symposium and docu ments its scientific activities. Part I of the book contains information about the symposium, welcoming addresses, lists of committees and sponsors and a brief review about the Ful kerson Prize and the Dantzig Prize which were awarded during the opening ceremony.

Large-Scale Nonlinear Optimization

Large-Scale Nonlinear Optimization PDF Author: Gianni Pillo
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387300651
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 297

Book Description
This book reviews and discusses recent advances in the development of methods and algorithms for nonlinear optimization and its applications, focusing on the large-dimensional case, the current forefront of much research. Individual chapters, contributed by eminent authorities, provide an up-to-date overview of the field from different and complementary standpoints, including theoretical analysis, algorithmic development, implementation issues and applications.

Introduction to Nonlinear Optimization

Introduction to Nonlinear Optimization PDF Author: Amir Beck
Publisher: SIAM
ISBN: 1611973651
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 286

Book Description
This book provides the foundations of the theory of nonlinear optimization as well as some related algorithms and presents a variety of applications from diverse areas of applied sciences. The author combines three pillars of optimization?theoretical and algorithmic foundation, familiarity with various applications, and the ability to apply the theory and algorithms on actual problems?and rigorously and gradually builds the connection between theory, algorithms, applications, and implementation. Readers will find more than 170 theoretical, algorithmic, and numerical exercises that deepen and enhance the reader's understanding of the topics. The author includes offers several subjects not typically found in optimization books?for example, optimality conditions in sparsity-constrained optimization, hidden convexity, and total least squares. The book also offers a large number of applications discussed theoretically and algorithmically, such as circle fitting, Chebyshev center, the Fermat?Weber problem, denoising, clustering, total least squares, and orthogonal regression and theoretical and algorithmic topics demonstrated by the MATLAB? toolbox CVX and a package of m-files that is posted on the book?s web site.

Nonlinear Programming

Nonlinear Programming PDF Author: Mokhtar S. Bazaraa
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1118626303
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 867

Book Description
COMPREHENSIVE COVERAGE OF NONLINEAR PROGRAMMING THEORY AND ALGORITHMS, THOROUGHLY REVISED AND EXPANDED Nonlinear Programming: Theory and Algorithms—now in an extensively updated Third Edition—addresses the problem of optimizing an objective function in the presence of equality and inequality constraints. Many realistic problems cannot be adequately represented as a linear program owing to the nature of the nonlinearity of the objective function and/or the nonlinearity of any constraints. The Third Edition begins with a general introduction to nonlinear programming with illustrative examples and guidelines for model construction. Concentration on the three major parts of nonlinear programming is provided: Convex analysis with discussion of topological properties of convex sets, separation and support of convex sets, polyhedral sets, extreme points and extreme directions of polyhedral sets, and linear programming Optimality conditions and duality with coverage of the nature, interpretation, and value of the classical Fritz John (FJ) and the Karush-Kuhn-Tucker (KKT) optimality conditions; the interrelationships between various proposed constraint qualifications; and Lagrangian duality and saddle point optimality conditions Algorithms and their convergence, with a presentation of algorithms for solving both unconstrained and constrained nonlinear programming problems Important features of the Third Edition include: New topics such as second interior point methods, nonconvex optimization, nondifferentiable optimization, and more Updated discussion and new applications in each chapter Detailed numerical examples and graphical illustrations Essential coverage of modeling and formulating nonlinear programs Simple numerical problems Advanced theoretical exercises The book is a solid reference for professionals as well as a useful text for students in the fields of operations research, management science, industrial engineering, applied mathematics, and also in engineering disciplines that deal with analytical optimization techniques. The logical and self-contained format uniquely covers nonlinear programming techniques with a great depth of information and an abundance of valuable examples and illustrations that showcase the most current advances in nonlinear problems.

Projected Hessian Updating Algorithms for Nonlinearly Constrained Optimization (Classic Reprint)

Projected Hessian Updating Algorithms for Nonlinearly Constrained Optimization (Classic Reprint) PDF Author: Jorge Nocedal
Publisher: Forgotten Books
ISBN: 9780267958962
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 76

Book Description
Excerpt from Projected Hessian Updating Algorithms for Nonlinearly Constrained Optimization Hessian, a symmetric matrix of order n - m.which can be expected to be_3_ positive definite near a solution This idea was suggested by Murray and Wright (1978) and has also been discussed by several other authors. We present several variants of this algorithm and prove that under certain conditions they all have a local two-step O - superlinear convergence property. Finally, in Section 5 we present some numerical results which indicate that these methods may be very useful in practice. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.

Algorithms for Nonlinear Programming and Multiple-Objective Decisions

Algorithms for Nonlinear Programming and Multiple-Objective Decisions PDF Author: Ber? Rustem
Publisher: Wiley-Blackwell
ISBN:
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 328

Book Description
Algorithms are solution methods used for optimal decision making in mathematics and operations research. This book is a study of algorithms for decision making with multiple objectives. It is a distillation of recent research in developing methodologies for solving optimal decision problems in economics, and engineering and reflects current research in these areas.

Nonlinear Programming

Nonlinear Programming PDF Author: Lorenz T. Biegler
Publisher: SIAM
ISBN: 0898719380
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 411

Book Description
This book addresses modern nonlinear programming (NLP) concepts and algorithms, especially as they apply to challenging applications in chemical process engineering. The author provides a firm grounding in fundamental NLP properties and algorithms, and relates them to real-world problem classes in process optimization, thus making the material understandable and useful to chemical engineers and experts in mathematical optimization.

Algorithms for Continuous Optimization

Algorithms for Continuous Optimization PDF Author: E. Spedicato
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400903693
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 572

Book Description
The NATO Advanced Study Institute on "Algorithms for continuous optimiza tion: the state of the art" was held September 5-18, 1993, at II Ciocco, Barga, Italy. It was attended by 75 students (among them many well known specialists in optimiza tion) from the following countries: Belgium, Brasil, Canada, China, Czech Republic, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Italy, Poland, Portugal, Rumania, Spain, Turkey, UK, USA, Venezuela. The lectures were given by 17 well known specialists in the field, from Brasil, China, Germany, Italy, Portugal, Russia, Sweden, UK, USA. Solving continuous optimization problems is a fundamental task in computational mathematics for applications in areas of engineering, economics, chemistry, biology and so on. Most real problems are nonlinear and can be of quite large size. Devel oping efficient algorithms for continuous optimization has been an important field of research in the last 30 years, with much additional impetus provided in the last decade by the availability of very fast and parallel computers. Techniques, like the simplex method, that were already considered fully developed thirty years ago have been thoroughly revised and enormously improved. The aim of this ASI was to present the state of the art in this field. While not all important aspects could be covered in the fifty hours of lectures (for instance multiob jective optimization had to be skipped), we believe that most important topics were presented, many of them by scientists who greatly contributed to their development.