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Author: Louis Malassis Publisher: ISBN: Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 292
Book Description
UNESCO pub. Reference book on agricultural economics, stressing the role of agriculture in economic development - discusses agrarian structure, traditional societys, underdevelopment, modernization, choice of technology, agrarian reform, investment, agricultural markets and trade structure, the indicative world plan, economic growth, agricultural education, etc., and comprises basic reference material on agricultural development and rural development strategy. Bibliography pp. 280 and 281, flow charts, graphs and statistical tables.
Author: Louis Malassis Publisher: ISBN: Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 292
Book Description
UNESCO pub. Reference book on agricultural economics, stressing the role of agriculture in economic development - discusses agrarian structure, traditional societys, underdevelopment, modernization, choice of technology, agrarian reform, investment, agricultural markets and trade structure, the indicative world plan, economic growth, agricultural education, etc., and comprises basic reference material on agricultural development and rural development strategy. Bibliography pp. 280 and 281, flow charts, graphs and statistical tables.
Author: European Conference of Ministers Responsible for Regional Planning Publisher: Council of Europe ISBN: 9789287137289 Category : Political Science Languages : en Pages : 212
Author: Ann-Christina L. Knudsen Publisher: Cornell University Press ISBN: 0801457653 Category : Political Science Languages : en Pages : 365
Book Description
In 2007 the farm subsidies of the European Union's Common Agricultural Policy took over 40 percent of the entire EU budget. How did a sector of diminishing social and economic importance manage to maintain such political prominence? The conventional answer focuses on the negotiations among the member states of the European Community from 1958 onwards. That story holds that the political priority, given to the CAP, as well as its long-term stability, resides in a basic devil's bargain between French agriculture and German industry. In Farmers on Welfare, a landmark new account of the making of the single largest European policy ever, Ann-Christina L. Knudsen suggests that this accepted narrative is rather too neat. In particular, she argues, it neglects how a broad agreement was made in the 1960s that related to national welfare state policies aiming to improve incomes for farmers. Drawing on extensive archival research from a variety of political actors across the Community, she illustrates how and why this supranational farm regime was created in the 1960s, and also provides us with a detailed narrative history of how national and European administrations gradually learned about this kind of cooperation.By tracing how the farm welfare objective was gradually implemented in other common policies, Knudsen offers an alternative account of European integration history.
Author: Serban Scrieciu Publisher: Taylor & Francis ISBN: 1136808795 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 241
Book Description
This book looks at agriculture and the environment, placed within the dynamic context of post-communist societal change and entry into the European Union (EU). Scrieciu explores developments in eleven Central and Eastern European (CEE) countries and argues for agriculture’s natural place in these societies. The history of these countries is significant in how it has shaped the institutions and influenced the outcomes. In many cases, during communism, agriculture was not considered a strategically. An ecological consciousness did not figure high on the agendas of authoritarian regimes. After 1990, some post-communist farm economies progressed slower than others, and environmental pressures mostly diminished with agricultural restructuring. In parts of CEE, increases in numbers of low-input small farms have resulted in some, though largely unintended, ecological benefits. A dual environmental challenge has nevertheless surfaced. On one hand, environmentally unsustainable practices have been attributed to some low-input farming. On the other hand, risks of farm over-intensification and resource overexploitation are on the rise. Also, environmental regulatory and institutional frameworks are not always effectively in place. EU membership is not creating the anticipated benefits for farm growth. There are a number of systemic structural barriers preventing many farmers from drawing on Common Agricultural Policy incentives and support. The presence of many vulnerable poor farms is clearly problematic, particularly economically. However, small-scale farms could be made more acceptable and profitable by ensuring EU policies acknowledge their value and by building institutions to support alternative farm growth strategies, aside from the traditional European model of individual corporate farm expansion. The voluntary uptake of grassroots rural cooperation and farm associations may represent such an alternative. Future European farm policy reforms need to reach the small and vulnerable, and better tackle issues of farm equity, poverty, and agricultural sustainability in the new Europe. This is a timely contribution as this type of "transition" has just begun. This book should be of use to students and researchers looking at agricultural and environmental economics, post-communist rural societal change, European integration and the Common Agricultural Policy.
Author: Michael Kull Publisher: Routledge ISBN: 1317139534 Category : Political Science Languages : en Pages : 306
Book Description
To understand fully the process of European integration, it is necessary to consider developments at the sub-national and local level. EU integration scholars have been examining the local level using the concept of multi-level governance (MLG) since the 1990s. While MLG was the first concept to scrutinize the position of local levels of public administration and other actors within the EU polity, it overestimates the degree of influence it ascribes to local levels, particularly as far as the rural is concerned. Focusing on Germany and Finland, with country specific information from all EU member states, this book combines MLG with the concept of structural constructivism, in order to reveal some of the hidden aspects of EU integration. Bringing together these concepts and methodologies and replacing mainstream theories of integration with this new approach, offers a more accurate picture of multi-level interaction in rural policy and of the impacts of European integration at the local level. By examining the Community Initiative LEADER+ and setting this within a discussion of the state and structure of rural development policy, this book looks at the challenges, opportunities and policy options which are available and have been implemented in rural development. It shows that these are often context dependent and that the future of rural development policies, their shape and institutional configuration depend on reforms put in place at all levels of governance. Finally, it argues that the MLG of rural development policy must be built with people who have the know-how and the (local) knowledge to implement development projects and who have made LEADER a success in the past.
Author: Louis Malassis
Author: Louis Malassis
Author: 
Author: European Conference of Ministers Responsible for Regional Planning
Author: 
Author: United States. Bureau of the Census
Author: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Author: Ann-Christina L. Knudsen
Author: Serban Scrieciu
Author: Michael Kull
Author: Angéla Molnos