Agricultural Development and Sources of Output Growth in Maharashtra State PDF Download

Author: Shrikant Kalamkar
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agriculture
Languages : en
Pages : 24

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Author: S.S. Kalamkar
Publisher: Allied Publishers
ISBN: 8184246927
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 238

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Maharashtra is an important state of India so far as its contribution to the agriculture development of the country is concerned. During the last four decades, the agricultural sector of Maharashtra has undergone lots of changes. Though agricultural performance improved during the last forty years, its progress was not sustained and showed wide fluctuations. In fact, the important characteristics of Maharashtra agriculture are the instability in crop production and significant regional variations in the performance of agriculture in the state. The recent farmer suicides in Vidarbha and Marathawada have once again highlighted regional disparity in Maharashtra. The agrarian crisis in Vidarbha has spun almost out of control. There are a number of factors which limit the growth of agriculture over the years in the state. It is, therefore, necessary to look into the factors affecting agricultural growth.

Author: V. B. Bhise
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agriculture
Languages : en
Pages : 216

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The Articles In This Volume Throws Lights On Some Important Aspects Of Agricultural Development In Maharashtra State. The Analysis Made In These Articles Is The Part Of The Doctoral Research Works Carried Out By The Contributors. The Nexus Between Growth And Instability In Agricultural Production In Case Of Oilseeds And Growth Performance Of Sugarcane Crop Are Analysed. This Book Also Deals With The Acreage Response Of Commercial Crops Resources Use Efficiency On Irrigated Farms, Development And Impact Of Irrigation On Agriculture And Behaviour Of Agricultural Prices And Market Arrivals Of Commodities And Development Of Cooperative Sugar And Dairy Sectors In The State. One Article Presents Results Of A Survey On Economic Position Of Banjara People In Maharashtra. This Volume Would Be Use To The Teachers And Students Of Agricultural Economics.

Author: Subhash Thote
Publisher: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
ISBN: 9783659500763
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 100

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Agricultural growth plays an important role in achieving certain national goals, such as reducing rural poverty, supplying raw materials to major industries. Knowledge about growth drivers in agriculture and their relative importance in different parts with different agro- climatic conditions is desirable for effective planning at regional level. The growth drivers have relevance in deciding programmes of agricultural development and priority areas of investment in agriculture. The quantitative assessment of the contribution of the various factors to growth of the crop output at the state or regional level is helpful in reorienting the programmes and priorities of agricultural development.The study was based on time series data of area, production and productivity of Vidarbha region crops. Compound growth rate (C. G. R. %) of area, production and productivity and instability index was used to study the growth and instability of Vidarbha region crops.Study concluded that area and production of cash crops, (Soybean, Sunflower, Cotton, Tur) increased.Area and production of soybean was increased at highest rate.Productivity of all crops did not illustrate any drastic change.

Author: Balaji, S. J.
Publisher: Intl Food Policy Res Inst
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 26

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In this paper, we study the transformation process Indian agriculture exhibited in the recent past, studying its policy implications. Between the years 2005-06 and 2015-16, more than 52 million workers left agriculture, which did not have any effect on agricultural output due to productivity improvements. We estimate the contribution of productivity growth and structural change in agriculture to national productivity growth during 1981-2016. We estimate differentials in agricultural productivity and in their ability to contribute to the structural change process for 21 major states of India. Using revised employment estimates, we trace major changes during the pre-reforms (before 1991) and post-reforms periods. Results show that in the pre-reforms period, the impact of productivity improvements in agriculture on agricultural output was equated by the new workforce entering into this sector, leading to a stagnant labor productivity trend. The labor-shift from agriculture during the early years of the post-reforms period, which increased further in the next decade, has led to a consistent rise in agricultural productivity. In the absence of reforms and the associated labor shift, the productivity growth in Indian agriculture would have been much lower. A similar labor shift during the last decade has not affected agricultural output, which has risen more rapidly. This result holds true for almost all states studied. There exists a positive relation between labor-shift and agricultural output in a cluster of states. Decomposition results indicate ‘within-sector’ productivity growth is the major source of overall growth, with a rising contribution of ‘structural change’. Studying the sources of growth across states offers new scope to achieve inter-sectoral productivity convergence.

Author: D. P. Chaudhri
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 100068220X
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 167

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First published in 1985. The need to increase agricultural output and to use increased output to generate sustained general economic development is a problem facing many Third World countries. This book explores in particular the agricultural growth of the Punjab in Northern India, a country which has long been a leader in the formulation of new development strategies. It shows how agricultural output is affected by, and affects, demographic changes, income distribution, state involvement and structural changes both in society and the economy. Agricultural growth in the Punjab is seen in an historical perspective. In addition, the different aspects of economic development are viewed in an integrated way so that much is learned about the contribution of agricultural growth to the development process. The conclusions drawn can be related to problems and trends worldwide.

Author: A.A. Rane & A.C. Deorukhkar
Publisher: Atlantic Publishers & Dist
ISBN: 9788126908677
Category : Agriculture
Languages : en
Pages : 478

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The First Edition Of Book Economics Of Agriculture Was Well Accepted By Students And Teachers Of Agricultural Economics Throughout The Country And Abroad. Teachers And Students Have Been Demanding Revised Edition Of The Book Since Long. Therefore, Efforts Have Been Made To Revise And Enlarge The First Edition.Topics Relating To Recent Developments In Rural Finance And Other Branches Of Agricultural Economics Have Been Included In This Second Edition. New Topics Like Agricultural Business Management (Abm) Have Been Included In The Syllabi Of B.Sc. (Agri.) As Well As In New Colleges Of Agricultural Marketing And Business Management Which Have Been Started In Maharashtra And In Other States Recently. These Colleges Offer Graduate And Postgraduate Courses In Agricultural Economics And In Agricultural Business Management. Therefore, A New Chapter, Covering The Latest Inclusions, Has Been Added In This Revised Edition. Similarly, Questions And Answers On Various Branches Of Agricultural Economics Alongwith Questions Of Asrb/Net Have Been Included In This Book.This Book Will Be Useful To The Students Of B.A., B.Sc. (Agri.), B.Sc. (Abm), B.Tech. (Agril. Engineering), M.A., M.Com., M.Sc. (Agril. Economics), M.Sc. (Abm), Ph.D. (Agril. Economics) And Ph.D. (Economics). This Book Will Also Cater To The Needs Of Those Who Are Preparing For Various Competitive Examinations. The Teachers Of Agricultural Economics/Economics/Agri-Business Management Will Also Find It Immensely Useful.

Author: Ashok Gulati
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9811593353
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 386

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This open access book provides an evidence-based roadmap for revitalising Indian agriculture while ensuring that the growth process is efficient, inclusive, and sustainable, and results in sustained growth of farmers’ incomes. The book, instead of looking for global best practices and evaluating them to assess the possibility of replicating these domestically, looks inward at the best practices and experiences within Indian states, to answer questions such as -- how the agricultural growth process can be speeded up and made more inclusive, and financially viable; are there any best practices that can be studied and replicated to bring about faster growth in agriculture; does the prior hypothesis that rapid agricultural growth can alleviate poverty faster, reduce malnutrition, and augment farmers’ incomes stand? To answer these questions, the book follows four broad threads -- i) Linkage between agricultural performance, poverty and malnutrition; ii) Analysing the historical growth performance of agricultural sector in selected Indian states; iii) Will higher agricultural GDP necessarily result in higher incomes for farmers; iv) Analysing the current agricultural policy environment to evaluate its efficiency and efficacy, and consolidate all analysis to create a roadmap. These are discussed in 12 chapters, which provide a building block for the concluding chapter that presents a roadmap for revitalising Indian agriculture while ensuring growth in farmers’ incomes.

Author: William E. Hendrix
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agriculture
Languages : en
Pages : 168

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Author: Keith Fuglie
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 9781464813931
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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This book documents frontier knowledge on the drivers of agriculture productivity to derive pragmatic policy advice for governments and development partners on reducing poverty and boosting shared prosperity. The analysis describes global trends and long-term sources of total factor productivity growth, along with broad trends in partial factor productivity for land and labor, revisiting the question of scale economies in farming. Technology is central to growth in agricultural productivity, yet across many parts of the developing world, readily available technology is never taken up. We investigate demand-side constraints of the technology equation to analyze factors that might influence producers, particularly poor producers, to adopt modern technology. Agriculture and food systems are rapidly transforming, characterized by shifting food preferences, the rise and growing sophistication of value chains, the increasing globalization of agriculture, and the expanding role of the public and private sectors in bringing about efficient and more rapid productivity growth. In light of this transformation, the analysis focuses on the supply side of the technology equation, exploring how the enabling environment and regulations related to trade and intellectual property rights stimulate Research and Development to raise productivity. The book also discusses emerging developments in modern value chains that contribute to rising productivity. This book is the fourth volume of the World Bank Productivity Project, which seeks to bring frontier thinking on the measurement and determinants of productivity to global policy makers.