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Author: Publisher: ISBN: Category : African Americans Languages : en Pages :
Book Description
Black history in Madison, the Community Foundation of Madison and Jefferson County Inc. releases the booklet "Historic African-American Sites & Structures: Jefferson County, Indiana".
Author: Publisher: ISBN: Category : African Americans Languages : en Pages :
Book Description
Black history in Madison, the Community Foundation of Madison and Jefferson County Inc. releases the booklet "Historic African-American Sites & Structures: Jefferson County, Indiana".
Author: Publisher: ISBN: Category : African American churches Languages : en Pages :
Book Description
Folder contains materials relating to African Americans in Jefferson County, Indiana. Included is a registry of negro and mulatoes in the county from the 1800's, schools, churches, and more.
Author: Historic Landmarks Foundation of Indiana. African American Landmarks Committee Publisher: ISBN: Category : African Americans Languages : en Pages : 12
Author: Emma Lou Thornbrough Publisher: ISBN: Category : History Languages : en Pages : 442
Book Description
Presenting the history of African Americans in a northern state from their first arrival in the eighteenth century, this study covers their developing legal and economic status, efforts against white racism, and the founding of distinctive African American institutions: fraternal, social, and charitable organizations, churches, and schools.
Author: Donna Cunningham Publisher: Arcadia Publishing ISBN: 0738598844 Category : Architecture Languages : en Pages : 129
Book Description
See why and how Pine Bluff/Jefferson County has been one of the Arkansas Delta's most culturally-rich areas since its inception in 1829. Serving as a haven for runaway slaves during the late years of the Civil War, the Pine Bluff/Jefferson County area attracted droves of African-Americans throughout the Delta and south Arkansas. Brimming with talent and expectations, they and their descendants traveled a road full of extremes. Although they endured what appears to have been the largest mass lynching in United State history in 1866, they also attained one of the largest per-capita concentrations of black wealth in the entire South by 1900. As the hands that labored in the area's boundless cotton fields and sawmills joined with the hands that held books at the state's only historically black public college, astonishing accomplishments were churned out in every imaginable field. Naturally, Pine Bluff/Jefferson County's Delta roots made its blues, jazz, and gospel contributions a source of pride, with native or area-affiliated artists receiving multiple Grammy awards and nominations, as well as other distinctions.
Author: Darrel E. Bigham Publisher: University Press of Kentucky ISBN: 0813188318 Category : History Languages : en Pages : 607
Book Description
The story of the Ohio River and its settlements are an integral part of American history, particularly during the country's westward expansion. The vibrant African American communities along the Ohio's banks, however, have rarely been studied in depth. Blacks have lived in the Ohio River Valley since the late eighteenth century, and since the river divided the free labor North and the slave labor South, black communities faced unique challenges. In On Jordan's Banks, Darrel E. Bigham examines the lives of African Americans in the counties along the northern and southern banks of the Ohio River both before and in the years directly following the Civil War. Gleaning material from biographies and primary sources written as early as the 1860s, as well as public records, Bigham separates historical truth from the legends that grew up surrounding these communities. The Ohio River may have separated freedom and slavery, but it was not a barrier to the racial prejudice in the region. Bigham compares early black communities on the northern shore with their southern counterparts, noting that many similarities existed despite the fact that the Roebling Suspension Bridge, constructed in 1866 at Cincinnati, was the first bridge to join the shores. Free blacks in the lower Midwest had difficulty finding employment and adequate housing. Education for their children was severely restricted if not completely forbidden, and blacks could neither vote nor testify against whites in court. Indiana and Illinois passed laws to prevent black migrants from settling within their borders, and blacks already living in those states were pressured to leave. Despite these challenges, black river communities continued to thrive during slavery, after emancipation, and throughout the Jim Crow era. Families were established despite forced separations and the lack of legally recognized marriages. Blacks were subjected to intimidation and violence on both shores and were denied even the most basic state-supported services. As a result, communities were left to devise their own strategies for preventing homelessness, disease, and unemployment. Bigham chronicles the lives of blacks in small river towns and urban centers alike and shows how family, community, and education were central to their development as free citizens. These local histories and life stories are an important part of understanding the evolution of race relations in a critical American region. On Jordan's Banks documents the developing patterns of employment, housing, education, and religious and cultural life that would later shape African American communities during the Jim Crow era and well into the twentieth century.
Author: Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages :
Book Description
This study examines the relationship between abolitionism and antislavery sentiment in Jefferson County, located in southeastern Indiana on the north bank of the Ohio River. As the vast bulk of scholarship on abolitionism, antislavery politics, Indiana history, and Ohio Valley regionalism does not acknowledge the presence of either abolitionism or serious antislavery sentiment anywhere in southern Indiana, this study makes an original contribution to all of these lines of historical enquiry. It begins by quickly sketching the short but significant life of Eleutherian College, one of only a handful of institutions in the antebellum North to provide both common and higher education regardless of race or gender. Located in Lancaster Township of Jefferson County, only ten miles north of the Ohio River and the slave state of Kentucky, the school actively enrolled black students from throughout the South between 1848 and 1861, thus brazenly defying Indiana's "Negro Exclusion Law" of 1852, which prohibited the migration of free African Americans into the state. The school was the product of a community of white abolitionists, largely but not exclusively New England in origin and Baptist in faith, who battled slavery for roughly thirty years by means legal and illegal, including working closely with free blacks and whites throughout the region as part of the Underground Railroad. Although a few older works on Indiana history acknowledge the existence of Eleutherian College and its founders, they are largely presented as exceptional phenomena located in a minuscule pocket of antislavery activists in an otherwise unbroken landscape of negrophobic Upland Southerners. This study demonstrates that rather than being utterly isolated, the Lancaster abolitionists and their unique school represented the pinnacle of an antislavery impulse that had existed in the county since its founding in 1810. In fact, the story of Eleutherian College functions as an historical Rosetta Stone. Impo.
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Author: Historic Landmarks Foundation of Indiana. African American Landmarks Committee
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Author: Emma Lou Thornbrough
Author: Donna Cunningham
Author: Darrel E. Bigham
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Author: Daughters of the American Revolution. John Paul Chapter (Jefferson County, Indiana)
Author: C. Sunny Martin