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Africa South of the Sahara 2003

Africa South of the Sahara 2003 PDF Author: Europa Publications
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 9781857431315
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 1392

Book Description
A one-volume library of essential and comprehensive data on all the countries of sub-Saharan Africa, including essays on regional issues, statistical surveys and directories of invaluable contact names and addresses

Africa South of the Sahara 2003

Africa South of the Sahara 2003 PDF Author: Europa Publications
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 9781857431315
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 1392

Book Description
A one-volume library of essential and comprehensive data on all the countries of sub-Saharan Africa, including essays on regional issues, statistical surveys and directories of invaluable contact names and addresses

Africa South of the Sahara 2004

Africa South of the Sahara 2004 PDF Author: Europa Publications
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 9781857431834
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 1474

Book Description
A definitive one-volume guide to all sub-Saharan African countries, providing invaluable economic and directory data.

Africa South of the Sahara

Africa South of the Sahara PDF Author: Joseph R. Oppong
Publisher: Infobase Publishing
ISBN: 1438104529
Category : Africa, Sub-Saharan
Languages : en
Pages : 133

Book Description
This new series teaches students about the most important geographic concepts and shows them how people are affected by and respond to economic, social, and political forces--at both the global and local scale. Authors are educators who are trained to teach geography at the high school or college levels. This series meets national geography and social standards.

Islam in Africa South of the Sahara

Islam in Africa South of the Sahara PDF Author: Pade Badru
Publisher: Scarecrow Press
ISBN: 0810884704
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 429

Book Description
Islam in Africa South of the Sahara: Essays in Gender Relations and Political Reform draws together contributions from scholars that focus on changes taking place in the practice of the religion and their effects on the political terrain and civil society. Contributors explore the dramatic changes in gender relations within Islam on the continent, occasioned in part by the events of 9/11 and the response of various Islamic states to growing negative media coverage. These explorations of the dynamics of religious change, reconfigured gender relations, and political reform consider not only the role of state authorities but the impact of ordinary Muslim women who have taken to challenging the surbodinate role assigned to them in Islam. Essays are far-ranging in their scope as the future of Islam in sub-Saharan Africa falls under the microscope, with contributing addressing such topics as the Islamic view of the historic Arab enslavement of Africans and colonialist ventures; studies of gender politics in Gambia, northern Nigeria, and Ghana; surveys of the impact of Sharia law in Nigeria and Sudan; the political role of Islam in Somalia, South Africa, and African diaspora communities. Islam in Africa South of the Sahara is an ideal reader for students and scholars of international politics, comparative theology, race and ethnicity, comparative sociology, African and Islamic studies.

Birds of Africa, South of the Sahara

Birds of Africa, South of the Sahara PDF Author: Ian Sinclair
Publisher: Penguin Random House South Africa
ISBN: 9781770076235
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
Fully revised and updated, this guide features all 2,129 species found in the region, and all 101 vagrants are briefly described too.

Public Procurement and Multilateral Development Banks

Public Procurement and Multilateral Development Banks PDF Author: Sope Williams-Elegbe
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1509912932
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 255

Book Description
The multilateral development banks cumulatively channel billions of dollars annually in development assistance to borrower countries. This finance is usually spent through processes that incorporate the public procurement regulations of the banks and it is often a condition of this finance that the funds must be spent using the procurement regulations of the lender institution. This book examines the issues and challenges raised by procurement regulation in the multilateral development banks. The book examines the history of procurement regulation in the banks; the tripartite relationship created between the banks, borrowers and contractors in funded procurements; the procurement documents and procurement cycle; as well as how the banks ensure competition and value for money in funded procurements. The book also examines the banks' approach to sustainability concerns in public procurement such as environmental, social or industrial concerns; as well as how the banks address the issue of corruption and fraud in funded contracts. Another issue that is addressed by this book is how the banks have implemented the aid effectiveness agenda. It will be seen that the development banks have undertaken steps to harmonise their policies and practices, increased borrower procurement capacity, taken steps to reduce the tying of aid, and play an important role in the reform of borrower procurement systems, all in an effort to improve the effectiveness of development finance. The book also considers the contractual and other remedies that are available to parties that may be aggrieved as a result of a funded procurement. The book analyses, compares and contrasts the legal, practical and institutional approaches to procurement regulation in the World Bank, the Inter-American Development Bank, the African Development Bank, the Asian Development Bank and the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development.

Bridging Differences: Understanding Cultural Interaction in Our Globalized World

Bridging Differences: Understanding Cultural Interaction in Our Globalized World PDF Author: Newtona (Tina) Johnson
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 1848883684
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 215

Book Description
Written with passion, the stories told in this book are those of the search, loss and recreation of identities. From the Fiji-born women living in Canada looking for themselves to the Japanese of Korean origin having lost touch with their original culture, from the Catalonian demand for recognition to the quest for a common European heritage, we can read of the endless need of peoples to find their rightful place in our multicultural societies.

The Paradox that is Diplomatic Recognition: Unpacking the Somaliland Situation

The Paradox that is Diplomatic Recognition: Unpacking the Somaliland Situation PDF Author: John Rabuogi Ahere
Publisher: Anchor Academic Publishing (aap_verlag)
ISBN: 3954895536
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 96

Book Description
Somaliland is an example of a territory that has fulfilled the conditions that are pre-requisite for state recognition in the international system. Somaliland is however, not recognised as a state. Questions abound about why Somaliland finds itself in this situation when there are territories which obtained recognition after fulfilling a fraction of what Somaliland has achieved. This study contributes to answering the aforementioned questions. This study has certain objectives. It delved into the examination of the criteria that is used for the recognition of states in the international system. It also analyses the role of intergovernmental organizations in the non-recognition of Somaliland. The objective of this study is also to make an assessment of the nature of interactions between Somaliland, and other actors in the international system.

The Nile Development Game

The Nile Development Game PDF Author: Mina Michel Samaan
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3030026655
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 303

Book Description
This book introduces an analytic framework constructed upon the iterated Prisoners' Dilemma game to model and analyze transboundary water interactions along the Nile River. It presents a thorough and in-depth analysis of the historical path through which conflict and cooperation have been generated among the Nile riparians over large-scale developmental schemes. This is done through modeling water interactions in the basin as an iterated Prisoners' Dilemma game and employing process-tracing method to compare four distinguishable rounds of the game: the colonial round, the Cold War round, the post-Cold War round, and the post-2011 round. The book examines the influences of the changing political contexts at the domestic, regional, and global levels on the game outcomes. This framework is initially applied on several cases of international rivers worldwide, while the rest of the book is devoted to the Nile case. The book's central argument is that the riparians' interests, capabilities, and beliefs are heterogeneous in varying degrees and that the changing multilevel political contexts influence the level of such heterogeneities among the riparians, which ultimately drive the equilibrium dynamics in the Nile game to generate different conflictive and cooperative outcomes over time. Although the book's main conclusion indicates that the absence of economic interdependence and regional integration will transfer the game into tug-of-war, which will impose harsh punishment on the basin communities and ecosystems on the long term, the final chapter lists a group of recommendations addressed to the riparian states and international donors, exploring the way for boosting cooperation and preventing conflicts in the basin. Presenting clear theoretical, methodological, and policy implications, this book is appropriate for students and scholars of international relations, hydrology, and development studies.

Journal of Psychology in Africa (south of the Sahara, the Caribbean, and Afro-Latin America).

Journal of Psychology in Africa (south of the Sahara, the Caribbean, and Afro-Latin America). PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Blacks
Languages : en
Pages : 696

Book Description