Advancing the State of the Practice in Uncertainty and Sensitivity Methodologies for Severe Accident Analysis in Water Cooled Reactors of CANDU Types

Advancing the State of the Practice in Uncertainty and Sensitivity Methodologies for Severe Accident Analysis in Water Cooled Reactors of CANDU Types PDF Author: IAEA
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789201220240
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
The IAEA facilitated collaborative research among its Member States, in advancing the state of the practice in uncertainty and sensitivity methodologies for severe accident analysis in water cooled reactors. The primary aim was to evaluate the uncertainty and sensitivity associated with severe accident calculations, particularly concerning the progression and consequences of accidents in a generic CANDU type nuclear power plant under a postulated station blackout scenario. Key parameters considered in these analyses included hydrogen generation, event timings, and the release of fission products into the environment. The resulting publication showcases contributions from three institutions across three Member States, providing insights into their methodologies for uncertainty and sensitivity analysis in severe accidents.

Advancing the State of the Practice in Uncertainty and Sensitivity Methodologies for Severe Accident Analysis in Water Cooled Reactors of Pwr and Smr Types

Advancing the State of the Practice in Uncertainty and Sensitivity Methodologies for Severe Accident Analysis in Water Cooled Reactors of Pwr and Smr Types PDF Author: International Atomic Energy Agency
Publisher: International Atomic Energy Agency
ISBN: 9789201524232
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
This publication is one out of five in the TECDOC Series addressing specific reactor lines and it provides descriptions by contributing institutions of their utilized uncertainty and sensitivity methods for severe accidents analysis in large Pressurized Water Reactors (PWRs) and in Integral PWR-type Small Modular Reactors.

ADVANCING THE STATE OF THE PRACTICE IN UNCERTAINTY AND SENSITIVITY METHODOLOGIES FOR SEVERE... ACCIDENT ANALYSIS IN WATER COOLED REACTORS IN THE.

ADVANCING THE STATE OF THE PRACTICE IN UNCERTAINTY AND SENSITIVITY METHODOLOGIES FOR SEVERE... ACCIDENT ANALYSIS IN WATER COOLED REACTORS IN THE. PDF Author: IAEA.
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789201085245
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description


Natural Circulation Phenomena and Modelling for Advanced Water Cooled Reactors

Natural Circulation Phenomena and Modelling for Advanced Water Cooled Reactors PDF Author: International Atomic Energy Agency
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789201274106
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 423

Book Description
Based on an IAEA coordinated research project focused on the use of passive safety systems and natural circulation to help meet the safety and economic goals of advanced nuclear power plants, this publication includes the identification and definition of the thermo-hydraulic phenomena that affect the reliability of passive safety systems, characterization of each phenomenon, integral tests to examine the passive systems and natural circulation, and a methodology for examining passive system reliability.

Status of Research and Technology Development for Supercritical Water Cooled Reactors

Status of Research and Technology Development for Supercritical Water Cooled Reactors PDF Author: International Atomic Energy Agency
Publisher: International Atomic Energy Agency
ISBN: 9789201019196
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 74

Book Description
There is considerable interest in both developing and developed countries in the design of innovative water cooled reactors (WCRs) and, owing to the higher thermal efficiency and significant system simplifications, supercritical water cooled reactors (SWCRs). Compared to conventional WCRs the SCWR concept requires extensive, comprehensive research and development (R&D). Fundamental research in understanding important phenomena has been completed successfully in providing information required for the next step of development. Currently, a few concepts have been assessed as being technical feasible, and several other concepts are under development. These concepts are described in this publication, together with detailed analysis of remaining gaps requiring future R&D.

Severe Accident Mitigation Through Improvements in Filtered Containment Vent Systems and Containment Cooling Strategies for Water Cooled Reactors

Severe Accident Mitigation Through Improvements in Filtered Containment Vent Systems and Containment Cooling Strategies for Water Cooled Reactors PDF Author: IAEA.
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789201538178
Category : Electronic books
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
One of the most important lessons from the accident at the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant is that a reliable containment venting system can be crucial for effective accident management during severe accidents, especially for smaller volume containments in relation to the rated nuclear power. Containment venting can enhance the capability to maintain core cooling and containment integrity as well as reduce uncontrolled radioactive releases to the environment if the venting system has a filtration capacity. In general, a filtered containment vent system increases the flexibility of plant personnel in coping with unforeseen events. This publication provides the overview of the current status of related activities with the goal to share information between Member States on actions, upgrades, and new technologies pertaining to containment cooling and venting.

Nuclear Safety in Light Water Reactors

Nuclear Safety in Light Water Reactors PDF Author: Bal Raj Sehgal
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0123884462
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 732

Book Description
La 4e de couverture indique : Organizes and presents all the latest thought on LWR nuclear safety in one consolidated volume, provided by the top experts in the field, ensuring high-quality, credible and easily accessible information.

Design Safety Considerations for Water Cooled Small Modular Reactors Incorporating Lessons Learned from the Fukushima Daiichi Accident

Design Safety Considerations for Water Cooled Small Modular Reactors Incorporating Lessons Learned from the Fukushima Daiichi Accident PDF Author: International Atomic Energy Agency
Publisher: IAEA Tecdoc Series No. 1785
ISBN: 9789201007162
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
This publication presents technology developers and users with common considerations, approaches and measures for enhancing the defence in depth and operability of water cooled small modular reactor (SMR) design concepts to cope with extreme natural hazards. Indicative requirements to prevent an accident such as the Fukushima Daiichi accident from recurring are also provided for States planning to adopt water cooled SMR designs and technologies. This publication was produced within the framework of the IAEA Action Plan on effectively utilizing research and development.

Natural Circulation in Water Cooled Nuclear Power Plants

Natural Circulation in Water Cooled Nuclear Power Plants PDF Author: International Atomic Energy Agency
Publisher: IAEA
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 656

Book Description
Describes the state of knowledge of natural circulation in water cooled nuclear power plants and passive system reliability. The publication presents information on phenomena, models, predictive tools and experiments that currently support design and analysis of natural circulation systems, and highlights areas where additional research is needed.

Best Estimate Safety Analysis for Nuclear Power Plants

Best Estimate Safety Analysis for Nuclear Power Plants PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 216

Book Description
Deterministic safety analysis is an important tool for confirming the adequacy and efficiency of provisions within the defence in depth concept for the safety of nuclear power plants (NPPs). IAEA Safety Standards Series No. NS-R-1.2 and Safety Reports Series No. 23 recommend, as one of the options for demonstrating the inclusion of adequate safety margins, the use of best estimate computer codes with realistic input data in combination with the evaluation of uncertainties in the calculation results. The evaluation of uncertainties is an issue of considerable complexity, and this Safety Report has been developed to complement the existing publications. It provides more detailed information on the methods available for the evaluation of uncertainties in deterministic safety analysis of NPPs and practical guidance in the use of these methods.