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Modeling Complex Turbulent Flows

Modeling Complex Turbulent Flows PDF Author: Manuel D. Salas
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9780792355908
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 402

Book Description
Turbulence modeling both addresses a fundamental problem in physics, 'the last great unsolved problem of classical physics,' and has far-reaching importance in the solution of difficult practical problems from aeronautical engineering to dynamic meteorology. However, the growth of supercom puter facilities has recently caused an apparent shift in the focus of tur bulence research from modeling to direct numerical simulation (DNS) and large eddy simulation (LES). This shift in emphasis comes at a time when claims are being made in the world around us that scientific analysis itself will shortly be transformed or replaced by a more powerful 'paradigm' based on massive computations and sophisticated visualization. Although this viewpoint has not lacked ar ticulate and influential advocates, these claims can at best only be judged premature. After all, as one computational researcher lamented, 'the com puter only does what I tell it to do, and not what I want it to do. ' In turbulence research, the initial speculation that computational meth ods would replace not only model-based computations but even experimen tal measurements, have not come close to fulfillment. It is becoming clear that computational methods and model development are equal partners in turbulence research: DNS and LES remain valuable tools for suggesting and validating models, while turbulence models continue to be the preferred tool for practical computations. We believed that a symposium which would reaffirm the practical and scientific importance of turbulence modeling was both necessary and timely.

Modeling Complex Turbulent Flows

Modeling Complex Turbulent Flows PDF Author: Manuel D. Salas
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9780792355908
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 402

Book Description
Turbulence modeling both addresses a fundamental problem in physics, 'the last great unsolved problem of classical physics,' and has far-reaching importance in the solution of difficult practical problems from aeronautical engineering to dynamic meteorology. However, the growth of supercom puter facilities has recently caused an apparent shift in the focus of tur bulence research from modeling to direct numerical simulation (DNS) and large eddy simulation (LES). This shift in emphasis comes at a time when claims are being made in the world around us that scientific analysis itself will shortly be transformed or replaced by a more powerful 'paradigm' based on massive computations and sophisticated visualization. Although this viewpoint has not lacked ar ticulate and influential advocates, these claims can at best only be judged premature. After all, as one computational researcher lamented, 'the com puter only does what I tell it to do, and not what I want it to do. ' In turbulence research, the initial speculation that computational meth ods would replace not only model-based computations but even experimen tal measurements, have not come close to fulfillment. It is becoming clear that computational methods and model development are equal partners in turbulence research: DNS and LES remain valuable tools for suggesting and validating models, while turbulence models continue to be the preferred tool for practical computations. We believed that a symposium which would reaffirm the practical and scientific importance of turbulence modeling was both necessary and timely.

Engineering Turbulence Modelling and Experiments 5

Engineering Turbulence Modelling and Experiments 5 PDF Author: W. Rodi
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 008053094X
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 1029

Book Description
Turbulence is one of the key issues in tackling engineering flow problems. As powerful computers and accurate numerical methods are now available for solving the flow equations, and since engineering applications nearly always involve turbulence effects, the reliability of CFD analysis depends increasingly on the performance of the turbulence models. This series of symposia provides a forum for presenting and discussing new developments in the area of turbulence modelling and measurements, with particular emphasis on engineering-related problems. The papers in this set of proceedings were presented at the 5th International Symposium on Engineering Turbulence Modelling and Measurements in September 2002. They look at a variety of areas, including: Turbulence modelling; Direct and large-eddy simulations; Applications of turbulence models; Experimental studies; Transition; Turbulence control; Aerodynamic flow; Aero-acoustics; Turbomachinery flows; Heat transfer; Combustion systems; Two-phase flows. These papers are preceded by a section containing 6 invited papers covering various aspects of turbulence modelling and simulation as well as their practical application, combustion modelling and particle-image velocimetry.

Turbulent Flows

Turbulent Flows PDF Author: Jean Piquet
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9783540654117
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 778

Book Description
obtained are still severely limited to low Reynolds numbers (about only one decade better than direct numerical simulations), and the interpretation of such calculations for complex, curved geometries is still unclear. It is evident that a lot of work (and a very significant increase in available computing power) is required before such methods can be adopted in daily's engineering practice. I hope to l"Cport on all these topics in a near future. The book is divided into six chapters, each· chapter in subchapters, sections and subsections. The first part is introduced by Chapter 1 which summarizes the equations of fluid mechanies, it is developed in C~apters 2 to 4 devoted to the construction of turbulence models. What has been called "engineering methods" is considered in Chapter 2 where the Reynolds averaged equations al"C established and the closure problem studied (§1-3). A first detailed study of homogeneous turbulent flows follows (§4). It includes a review of available experimental data and their modeling. The eddy viscosity concept is analyzed in §5 with the l"Csulting ~alar-transport equation models such as the famous K-e model. Reynolds stl"Css models (Chapter 4) require a preliminary consideration of two-point turbulence concepts which are developed in Chapter 3 devoted to homogeneous turbulence. We review the two-point moments of velocity fields and their spectral transforms (§ 1), their general dynamics (§2) with the particular case of homogeneous, isotropie turbulence (§3) whel"C the so-called Kolmogorov's assumptions are discussed at length.

AIAA Journal

AIAA Journal PDF Author: American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aeronautics
Languages : en
Pages : 990

Book Description


25th AIAA Fluid Dynamics Conference

25th AIAA Fluid Dynamics Conference PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Fluid dynamics
Languages : en
Pages : 542

Book Description


Journal of Thermophysics and Heat Transfer

Journal of Thermophysics and Heat Transfer PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Heat
Languages : en
Pages : 654

Book Description


Springer Handbook of Experimental Fluid Mechanics

Springer Handbook of Experimental Fluid Mechanics PDF Author: Cameron Tropea
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540251413
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1570

Book Description
Accompanying DVD-ROM contains ... "all chapters of the Springer Handbook."--Page 3 of cover.

Journal of Engineering Mechanics

Journal of Engineering Mechanics PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mechanics, Applied
Languages : en
Pages : 358

Book Description


Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aeronautics
Languages : en
Pages : 564

Book Description


Boundary Layer and Free Shear Flows

Boundary Layer and Free Shear Flows PDF Author: American Society of Mechanical Engineers. Fluids Engineering Division. Summer Meeting
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 260

Book Description